• 제목/요약/키워드: winding fault

검색결과 258건 처리시간 0.024초

YBCO Coated Conductor의 과전류 특성해석 (Analysis of Over-current Characteristics in YBCO Coated Conductor)

  • 이찬주;남관우;강형구;고태국;석복렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.693-694
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    • 2006
  • In order to develop a high temperature superconducting(HTS) coil for the fault current limiter(FCL), the over-current characteristics in YBCO coated conductor(CC) with Ni-W alloy substrate are analyzed. The HTS wire is wound by bifilar winding method for resistive current limitation and it is operated in 65K sub-cooled nitrogen. In order to analyze the resistance and the temperature characteristics of the CC wire, an analysis program is developed considering all the composition materials except the buffer layer. Using this program, the temperature rise, the resistance development and the current limitation of CC are calculated depending on the applied voltage and the stabilizer materials. According to the analysis results, under the temperature restriction of 300K, the maximum voltage per meter is determined as 40V/m if the stabilizer is $25{\mu}m$ thick stainless steel at each side. Finally, the wire length needed for the distribution level HTS FCL is estimated.

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유중가스분석을 통한 변압기 내부결함 분석 (Internal Defect Analysis of Transformers using DGA)

  • 김성환;박태식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2020
  • 전력용 변압기의 결함을 검출하고, 고장을 예방하기 위해 유중가스분석 방법이 정기적으로 수행되고 있다. 유중가스분석방법에 의해 변압기 내부의 과열 또는 방전 현상의 발생은 확인할 수 있지만 결함 부위는 내부점검에 의하여 판별하여야 한다. 하지만, 권선 또는 철심 결함은 내부점검으로 확인할 수 없어 DGA만으로는 조치방안을 수립하기가 불가능하다. 본 논문에서는 변압기 내부점검 보고서를 바탕으로 내부 결함 모드를 분석하여 제시하고, DGA에 의한 판별법을 고려하여 내부 결함을 예측할 수 있도록 하였다.

DC 리액터형 고온초전도한류기용 고온초전도자석의 권선 및 전류리드의 절연 (Insulation of Winding and Current Lead of the High-Tc Superconducting Magnets for DC Reactor Type SFCL)

  • 양성은;배덕권;전우용;김영식;김상현;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2003
  • Following the successful development of practical high temperature superconducting (HTS) wires, there has been renewed activity in the development of superconducting power equipments. HTS equipments must be operated in the coolant, such as liquid nitrogen (L$N_2$) or cooled by cooler, such as GM-cryocooler to maintain the temperature below critical temperature. In this paper, dielectric strength of some insulating materials, such as epoxy, teflon, and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) in L$N_2$was measured. Surface breakdown voltage of GFRP which is basic property in design of HTS solenoid coil was measured. Epoxy is a goof insulating material but it is fragile at cryogenic temperature. The multi-layer insulating method of current lead is suggested to compensate this fragile property. It consists of teflon tape layer and epoxy layer fixed with texture. Based on these measurements, the 6.6㎸ class HTS magnet for DC reactor type high-T$_{c}$ superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) was successfully fabricated and tested.d.

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Y-$\Delta$ 변압기 보호용 수정 전류차동 계전기 (Modified Current Differential Relay for Y-$\Delta$ Transformer Protection)

  • 강용철;김은숙;이병은
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a modified current differential relay for Y-$\Delta$ transformer protection. The relay uses the same restraining current as a conventional relay, but the differential current is modified to compensate for the effects of the exciting current. A method to estimate the circulating component of the delta winding current is proposed. To cope with the remanent flux, before saturation, the core-loss current is calculated and used to modify the measured differential current. When the core then enters saturation, the initial value of the flux is obtained by inserting the modified differential current at the start of saturation into the magnetization cure. Thereafter, the core flux is then derived and used in conjunction with the magnetization curve to calculate the magnetizing current. A modified differential current is then derived that compensates for the core-loss and magnetizing currents. The performance of the proposed differential relay was compared against a conventional differential relay. Test results indicate that the modified relay remained stable during severe magnetic inrush and over-excitation because the exciting current was successfully compensated. The relay correctly discriminates magnetic inrush and over-excitation from an internal fault and is not affected by the level of remanent flux.

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스테인레스 강 안정화 YBCO 초전도선재의 접합 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the bonding properties of YBCO coated conductors with stainless steel stabilizer)

  • 김태형;오상수;송규정;김호섭;고락길;신형섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2005
  • For mechanical and electrical stability and environment protection, Cu and stainless steel stabilizer is laminated to Ag layer to produce a composite neutral-axis(N-A) architecture in which the YBCO layer is centered between the oxide buffered metallic substrate and stabilizer strip lamination. this architecture allows the wire to meet operational requirements including stresses at cryogenic temperature, winding tensions, mechanical bending requirements thermal and electrical stability under fault conditions. we have experimentally studied mechanical properties of laminated stainless steel stabilizer on YBCO coated conductors. we have laminated YBCO coated conductors by continuous dipping soldering process. we have investigated lamination interface between solder and stabilizer, YBCO coated conductor. we evaluated bonding properties tensile / shear bonding strength, peeling strength laminated YBCO coated conductors.

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안정화 선재의 YBCO 초전도 접합 특성 (A study on the bonding properties of YBCO coated conductors with stabilizer tape)

  • 김태형;오상수;하동우;김호섭;고락길;신형섭;박경채
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2006
  • For mechanical and electrical stability and environment protection. Cu and stainless steel stabilizers are laminated to a Ag layer to produce a composite neutral-axis(N-A) architecture in which the YBCO layer is centered between the oxide buffered metallic substrate and stabilizer strip lamination. This architecture allows the wire to meet operational requirements including stresses at cryogenic temperature. winding tensions as well as mechanical bending requirements including thermal and electrical stability under fault current conditions. We have experimentally studied mechanical properties of the laminated stainless steel and Cu stabilizers on YBCO coated conductors. We have laminated YBCO coated conductors by continuous dipping soldering process. We have investigated lamination interface between solder and stabilizer of the YBCO coated conductor. We evaluated bonding properties. tensile / shear bonding strength. and peeling strength laminated YBCO coated conductors.

SmBCO 고온 초전도 선재의 안정화재 특성 (A study on the properties of SmBCO coated conductors with stabilizer tape)

  • 김태형;오상수;김호섭;고락길;송규정;하홍수;이남진;박경채;하동우
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2007
  • In this study. we searched for the mechanical and electrical properties of laminated coated conductors with stabilizer tape. Stabilizer tape plays a role for mechanical and electrical stability and environmental protection. Cu material stabilizer was laminated to Ag capping layer on SmBCO conductor layer. This architecture allows the wire to meet operational requirements including the stressless at cryogenic temperature and winding tension as well as mechanical bending requirements including thermal and electrical stability under fault current conditions. First, we have experimentally studied mechanical bonding properties of the laminated Cu stabilizers on SmBCO coated conductors. We have laminated SmBCO coated conductors by continuous dipping soldering process, Second, we have investigated electrical properties of the SmBCO coated conductors with stabilizer lamination. We evaluated bonding properties, peeling strength and critical current for laminated SmBCO coated conductors with Cu stabilizers.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 풍력발전의 배전계통 사고특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fault Characteristics of DFIG in Distribution Systems Based on the PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 손준호;김병기;전진택;노대석
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2011
  • 2008년도 지식경제부의 전망에 의하면 신재생에너지전원 중 풍력발전의 보급전망은 2020년 37%, 2030년 42%에 달하고, 2012년부터 시행 예정인 신재생에너지 의무할당제(Renewable Portfolio Standard-RPS)의 도입으로 태양광 및 풍력 등의 신재생에너지가 향후 지속적으로 배전계통에 연계 운용될 것으로 예상된다. 현재 풍력은 배전계통에 전용선로로 연계되어 계통에 미치는 영향은 미미하지만, 3[MW] 이상의 대규모 풍력발전이 일반 배전선로로 확대 운용되면, 풍력발전 연계용 변압기 및 풍력발전기의 %임피던스에 의한 사고전류 변동으로 보호계전기(OCR, OCGR)의 오 부동작을 야기할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대표적인 풍력발전기인 이중여자유도발전기(Double-Fed Induction Generator-DFIG)가 고압 배전선로에 연계되어 운전되는 경우, 3상단락, 2선단락 및 1선지락의 사고특성을 분석하기 위하여, 전력계통 상용소프트웨어인 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용하여 풍력발전기의 모델링과 시뮬레이션을 수행하고, 대칭좌표법을 통한 이론적인 수치해석의 결과치를 비교/분석하여, 제안한 수법의 유용성을 확인하였다.