• Title/Summary/Keyword: wind turbine blades

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Verification of The Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Control System by Using the Simulator (시뮬레이터를 이용한 가변속 풍력발전기 제어시스템 검증)

  • Cha, Sam-Gon;Han, Sang-Yul;Cha, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Won-Ho;Lee, Seung-Kuh
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2007
  • For the development of wind turbine, generally simulator is used. Simulator include wind turbine components. e.g blades, pitch and pitching method, rotor, yaw system, tower, drive train and so on. Few the more, it include a external circumstance. e.g wind speed, wind direction, air density. these basic parameters be used for the control of wind turbine by wind turbine controller in wind turbine simulator. The wind turbine controller can be designed in the wind turbine simulator. But a developer must make the real control system that will be made using PLC or PC or other processor. The developer must verify the function of control system. that is control algorithm , I/O function, communication, sequence and so on. This verification is possible if we substitute the real wind turbine control system for wind turbine controller in the simulator.

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Aerodynamic Design of 10 kW-level HAWT Rotor Blades (10 kW급 수평축 풍력 터빈 로터 블레이드의 공력 설계)

  • Chang, Se-Myong;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.884-890
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    • 2007
  • The procedure for the aerodynamic design of the rotor blades for 10 kW-level HAWT (horizontal axis wind turbine) has been investigated to be practiced systematically. The approximately optimal shape was designed using an inverse method based on the momentum theory and the blade element method. The configuration was tested in the wind tunnel of the Korea Air Force Academy, and the data was compared with those obtained from the real system manufactured from the present design. From this research, the authors established the systematic technolo for wind turbine blades, and set up the technical procedure which can be extended for the future design of middle and large sized wind turbines.

Individual Pitch Control of NREL 5MW Wind Turbine in a Transition Region (NREL 5MW 풍력터빈의 천이영역에서의 개별피치제어)

  • Nam, Yoonsu;La, Yo Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2013
  • Rotor blades experience mechanical loads caused by the turbulent wind shear and an impulse-like wind due to the tower shadow effect. These mechanical loads shorten the life of wind turbine. As the size of wind turbine gets bigger, a control system design for mitigating mechanical loads becomes more important. In this paper, individual pitch control(IPC) for the mechanical loads reduction of rotor blades in a transition wind speed region is introduced, and simulation results verifying IPC performance are discussed.

Effect of Wind Speed up by Seawall on a Wind Turbine (방파제에 의한 풍속할증이 풍력터빈에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Young-Cheol;Lee, Bong-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • In order to identify positive or negative effect of seawall on wind turbine, a wind tunnel experiment has been conducted with a 1/100 scaled-down model of Goonsan wind farm which is located in West coast along seawall. Wind speedup due to the slope of seawall contributed to about 3% increment of area-averaged wind speed on rotor-plane of a wind turbine which is anticipated to augment wind power generation. From the turbulence measurement and flow visualization, it was confirmed that there would be no negative effect due to flow separation because its influence is confined below wind turbine blades' sweeping height.

Numerical Analysis on the Flow Noise Characteristics of Savonius Wind Turbines (사보니우스 풍력발전기의 유동소음특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghyeon;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.502-511
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    • 2013
  • Noise performance of small wind turbines is critical since these are generally installed near the community. In this study, flow noise characteristics of Savonius wind turbines are numerically investigated. Flow field around the turbine are computed by solving unsteady RANS equation using CFD techniques and the radiated noise are predicted by applying acoustic analogy to the computed flow data. Parametric study is then carried out to investigate the effects of operating conditions and geometric design factors of the Savonius wind turbine. Tonal noise components with higher harmonic frequency than the BPF are identified in the predicted noise spectra from a Savonius wind turbine. The end-plates and helical blades are shown to reduce overall noise levels. These results can be used to design low-noise Savonius wind turbines.

A design of vertical axis wind power generating system combined with Darrieus-Savonius for adaptation of variable wind speed (다변풍속 적응형 Darrieus-Sauonius 초합 수직푹 풍력발전 시스템의 설계)

  • 서영택;오철수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design of vertical axis Darrieus wind turbine combine with Savonius for wind-power generating system to be adapted for variable wind speed. The wind turbine consists of two troposkien- and four Savonius-blades. Darrieus turbine is designed with diameter 9.4[m], chord length 380[mm], tip speed ratio 5. Savonius turbine is designed with diameter 1.8[m], height 2[m], tip speed ratio 0.95. The design of turbine is laid for the main data of rated wind speed 10[m/s], turbine speed 101.4[rpm]. The generating power is estimated to maximum power 20[kW], and this is converted to commercial power line by means of three phase synchronous generator-inverter system. Generating system is designed for operation on VSVF(variable speed variable frequency) condition and constant voltage system.

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Modeling Techniques for The Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Drivetrain in Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 드라이브트레인의 동특성 해석을 위한 모델링 기법)

  • Lim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Cho, Joon-Haeng;Ahn, Kyong-Min
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Wind turbine industry is booming and spending a lot on research for improving the performance of its present machines and increasing their capacity. Wind turbine requires service life of about 20 years and each components of wind turbine requires high durability, because installation and maintenance costs are more expensive than generated electricity by wind-turbine. So the design of wind turbine must be verified in various condition before production step. For this work, high reliability model for analysis is required. Drivetrain model is modeled by multibody dynamic modeling method. The model constituted with rotor blades, hub, main shaft, gear box, high speed shaft and generator. Natural frequency and torsional stiffness of drivetrain are calculated and analyzed.

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The Research of Airfoil Development for Wind Turbine Blade (풍력 블레이드용 익형 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sang-Gyoo;Kim, Jin-Bum;Kweon, Ki-Yeoung;Oh, Si-Deok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 2009
  • This research describes on airfoil shape design, crucial to core technique and algorithm optimization for the wind turbine blade development. We grasped the parameter to define the airfoil shape in the wind turbine blade and aircraft, and the important performance characteristic of the airfoil. The airfoil shape function is selected by studying which is suitable for wind turbine blade airfoil development. The selected method is verified by to compare the generated airfoil shape with base airfoil. The new airfoils were created by the selecting shape function based on the well-known airfoil for wind turbine blades. In addition, we performed aerodynamic analysis about the generated airfoils by XFOIL and estimated the point of difference in the airfoil shape parameter using the aerodynamic performance results which is compared with basic airfoil. This result data applies to the fundamental research for a wind turbine blade optimization design and accomplished the aerodynamic analysis manual.

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Modeling Techniques for The Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Drivetrain in Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 드라이브트레인의 동특성 해석을 위한 모델링 기법)

  • Lim, Dongsoo;Lee, Seungkyu;Yang, Bosuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2012
  • Wind turbine industry is booming and spending a lot on research for improving the performance of its present machines and increasing their capacity. Wind turbine requires service life of about 20 years and each canponents of wind turbine requires high durability, because installation and maintenance costs are more expensive than generated electricity by wind-turbine. So the design of wind turbine must be verified in various condition before production step. For this work, high reliability model for analysis is required. Drivetrain model is modeled by multibody dynamic modeling method. The model constituted with rotor blades, hub, main shaft, gear box, high speed shaft and generator. Natural frequency and torsional stiffness of drivetrain are calculated and analyzed.

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A Study of Wind Energy Power Plants Models using V.A.W.T (수직축 Wind-Turbine을 이용한 풍력발전 모델의 연구)

  • Myoung Kwan-Bum;Cha Duk-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1522-1524
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    • 2004
  • The wind turbine captures the wind's kinetic energy in a rotor consisting of two or more blades mechanically coupled to an electrical generator. In this paper is proposed models for wind energy power plants using V.A.W.T. and complex concepts using shapes of a half cylinder for blades. A familiar configuration for a drag-type wind machine is shown this paper. In this simple machine, kinetic energy in the wind is converted into mechanical energy in a vertical rotating shaft.

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