• Title/Summary/Keyword: wind assessment

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Mutual Application of Met-Masts Wind Data on Simple Terrain for Wind Resource Assessment (풍력자원평가를 위한 단순지형에서의 육상 기상탑 바람 데이터의 상호 적용)

  • Son, Jin-Hyuk;Ko, Kyung-Nam;Huh, Jong-Chul;Kim, In-Haeng
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2017
  • In order to examine if met-masts wind data can exchange each other for wind resource assessment, an investigation was carried out in Kimnyeong and Haengwon regions of Jeju Island. The two regions are both simple terrain and 4.31 km away from each other. The one-year wind speed data measured by 70 m-high anemometers of each met-mast of the two regions were analysed in detail. Measure-Correlate-Predict (MCP) method was applied to the two regions using the 10-year Automatic Weather System (AWS) wind data of Gujwa region for creating 10-year Wind Statistics by running WindPRO software. The two 10-year Wind Statistics were applied to the self-met mast point for self prediction of Annual Energy Production (AEP) and Capacity Factor (CF) and the each other's met mast point for mutual prediction of them. As a result, when self-prediction values were reference, relative errors of mutual prediction values were less than 1% for AEP and CF so that met masts wind data under the same condition of this study could exchange each other for estimating accurate wind resource.

Assessment of Wind Resource Around the Korean Peninsula by Using Marine Buoys Datasets (해상부이 데이터 분석을 통한 한반도 해역의 바람자원 평가)

  • Oh, Ki-Yong;Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Jun-Shin
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, many countries have been endeavoring to exploit the offshore wind energy in terms of overcoming the limitations of on-land wind energy. Considering that mountains cover 70 percent of the Korean Peninsula and arable plains for wind energy are negligibly small, Korean government aggressively drives the offshore wind development of the Korean Peninsula. As part of preliminary investigation of offshore wind resources, KEPCO-RI (Korea Electric Power Corporation-Research Institute) has been analyzing marine buoy datasets measured at 5 positions over the period of 12 years, including estimation of extreme wind speed. It can be observed that variation of yearly wind speed, monthly wind speed as well as frequency distribution of wind direction. Wind classes of buoy sites are estimated by extrapolated average wind speed using log law. In addition, wind turbine class based on IEC code is assessed for evaluation of suitable wind turbine.

A Study on Traffic Safety Assessments for Fishing Vessels Near the Southwest Sea Offshore Wind Farm

  • Yoo, Sang-Lok;Jeong, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze traffic safety assessments for fishing vessels near the southwest offshore wind farm. This study applied a collision model for safety assessment. It also involved a spatiotemporal analysis of vessels engaged in fishing to identify fishing hotspots around the offshore wind farm. This study used data from fishing vessel location transmission devices gathered over 1 year in 2014. As a result, in September, when the average number of vessels engaged in fishing is high, 62 ships were operating in fishing section 184-6 and 55 ships in section 184-6. In addition, in fishing sections 184-8 and 192-2, where an offshore wind farm was located, there were 55 and 38 ships operating, respectively. As the recovery period for a seaway near wind farm turbines is 55 years, it was determined that safety measures are required in order to reduce collision frequency while allowing fishing vessels to navigate through offshore wind farms. Meanwhile, the return period of Seaway B between the groups of generators considered was 184 years. A safety zone for offshore wind farms should be installed covering a distance of at least 0.3 NM from the boundary of turbines. Then, the collision return period was derived to be close to 100 years. Through this traffic safety assessment, it has been concluded that such measures would help prevent marine accidents.

Evaluation and Design Tools for the Reliability of Wind Power Converter System

  • Ma, Ke;Zhou, Dao;Blaabjerg, Frede
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1149-1157
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    • 2015
  • As a key part in the wind turbine system, the power electronic converter is proven to have high failure rates. At the same time, the failure of the wind power converter is becoming more unacceptable because of the quick growth in capacity, remote locations to reach, and strong impact to the power grid. As a result, the correct assessment of reliable performance for power electronics is a crucial and emerging need; the assessment is essential for design improvement, as well as for the extension of converter lifetime and reduction of energy cost. Unfortunately, there still exists a lack of suitable physic-of-failure based evaluation tools for a reliability assessment in power electronics. In this paper, an advanced tool structure which can acquire various reliability metrics of wind power converter is proposed. The tool is based on failure mechanisms in critical components of the system and mission profiles in wind turbines. Potential methodologies, challenges, and technology trends involved in this tool structure are also discussed. Finally, a simplified version of the tool is demonstrated on a wind power converter based on Double Fed Induction Generator system. With the proposed tool structure, more detailed information of reliability performances in a wind power converter can be obtained before the converter can actually fail in the field and many potential research topics can also be initiated.

Economic Assessment of a Wind Farm Project Using Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) Simulation (최소자승몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 풍력발전설비 투자계획)

  • Kim, Jin-A;Lee, Jong-Uk;Lee, Jae-Hee;Joo, Sung-Kwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • The economic value of a wind farm project is influenced by various risk factors such as wind power output and electricity market price. In particular, there is uncertainty in the economic evaluation of a wind farm project due to uncertain wind power outputs, which are fluctuated by weather factors such as wind speed, and volatile electricity market prices. This paper presents a systematic method to assess the economic value and payback period of a wind farm project using Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) simulation. Numerical example is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed economic assessment method for a wind farm project.

A Study on Landscape Quality Assessment Techniques for Offshore Wind Farms - Focusing on Overseas Guidelines Cases - (해상풍력발전단지 경관의 질 평가 기법에 관한 연구 - 해외가이드라인 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jin-Oh Kim;Byoungwook Min;Kyung-Sook Woo;Jin-Pyo Kim
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.230-241
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    • 2023
  • At a time when it is urgent to establish a management system for landscape quality assessment of offshore wind farms in Korea, we analyzed foreign cases to draw implications for improving the landscape quality assessment of offshore wind farms in Korea and to explore the direction of efficient landscape assessment. The main contents derived from the analysis of overseas cases and systems are as follows. First, offshore wind farms are large-scale projects, and it is necessary to consider the landscape from the pre-planning stage, as in overseas cases. Second, the evaluation items for marine landscape quality should be expanded and systematized. Third, a flexible evaluation system that can consider new landscape impacts is required. In order to identify the landscape impacts of offshore wind farm projects, we refer to the landscape assessment items and procedures derived from overseas cases, but reflect them appropriately to the domestic maritime conditions, and specifically introduce a plan to minimize the landscape impacts that may occur during offshore wind farm projects to contribute to the sustainable use of offshore wind power.

A Random Sampling Method for Generation Adequacy Assessment Including Wind-Power (풍력발전을 포함한 시스템의 발전량 적정성 평가를 위한 비순차 샘플링 방법)

  • Kim, Gwang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel random sampling method for generation adequacy assessment including wind-power. Although a time sequential sampling has advantages than a random sampling in its assessment results, it takes long assessment time. Therefore, an effective random sampling method for generation adequacy assessment is highly recommended to get specific reliability indices quickly. The proposed method is based on the Monte-Carlo simulation with state sampling and it can be applied to generation adequacy assessment with other intermittent power sources.

Investigation of wind actions and effects on the Leaning Tower of Pisa

  • Solari, Giovanni;Reinhold, Timothy A.;Livesey, Flora
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes wind investigations for the Leaning Tower of Pisa which were conducted as part of an overall evaluation of its behaviour. Normally a short, stiff and heavy building would not be a candidate for detailed wind analyses. However, because of extremely high soil pressures developed from its inclination, there has been increasing concern that environmental loading such as wind actions could combine with existing conditions to cause the collapse of the tower. The studies involved wind assessment at the site as a function of wind direction, analysis of historical wind data to determine extreme wind probabilities of occurrence, estimation of structural properties, analytical and boundary layer wind tunnel investigations of wind loads and evaluation of the response with special concern for loads in the direction of inclination of the tower and significant wake effects from the neighboring cathedral for critical wind directions. The conclusions discuss the role of wind on structural safety, the precision of results attained and possible future studies involving field measurements aimed at validating or improving the analytical and boundary layer wind tunnel based assessments.

Resource Assessment and Engineering Design for Wind Energy Development (풍력에너지 개발을 위한 자원평가 및 엔지니어링 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2009
  • Wind energy development and wind farm construction request multi-disciplinary study and coordination to pursuit economically and technically feasible project that may deliver a viable business model. This paper is to provide the study and coordination procedure with key management factors about the wind energy resource assessment and engineering design for EPC(Engineering, Procurement and Construction) contract for the successful business development.

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Wind Resource Assessment of Antarctic King Sejong Station (남극 세종기지의 풍력자원 분석)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ju, Young-Chul;Yoon, Jeong-Eun;Kyong, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • Energy resource is very important to the survival in the polar region. Wind energy, which is one of renewable energy, can guarantee the clean, inexhaustible, natural resource in the polar region. It is essential to assess the wind energy resource of the site where wind turbines will be installed. In the present study, the wind characteristics of the antarctic King Sejong station are analysed from its meteorological observation data. The wind resource of the Sejong station is also simulated and predicted using WAsP program. From the results, the Sejong station has very excellent wind resource and the site where small wind turbines will be installed is determined.