• Title/Summary/Keyword: width band

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Numerical Analysis of the Contact Stress Behaviour in Scraper Seals (스크레이퍼 시일의 접촉응력 거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 나윤환;김청균;류병진;유인석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with a numerical study of the tribological contact stress distributions of elastomeric lip seah for oscillating shafts when the sealing interference and band width between the lip edge of contact seals the shaft are present. Using the finite element method, the contact stress and band width of scraper seals rare analyzed for the sealing interference including some nonlinearities such as geometrical nonlinearity, material nonlinearity and nonlinear contact boundary condition. The FEM results showed that the contact stress concentrated on the contacting lip zone between the contacting edge of lip and the shaft for the increased interference. In double lip scraper seals, the maximum contact stress of the dust lip, which is used to exclude foreign contaminants, is six times higher than that of the primary sealing lip, which is used to contain lubricants.

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A Study of Frequency variable Ultrasonic Transducer for the Variation of Echo Characteristics in Reflecte Wave (반사파의 주파수 성분변화에 대응한 주파수 가변 초음파 트랜스듀서)

  • 김무준
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 1997
  • It is known tat the echoes from the most objects differ from the incident pulses in amplitude and frequency .Especially, the frequency in echoes from moving target is shiftby the Doppler effect. it causes to reduce the receiving sensitivity of piezoelectric transducers that have definite band width. The electric impedance, whichis connected to the electrical terminals, notably changes the resonant frequency of a thickeness mode piezoelectric vibrator with high electromechanical doupling due to the electroelastic effect. Using this effect, we have developed a frequency controllable ultrasonic transducer which is mad eof multi-layered PZT disks to adjust to frequency shifted by Doppler effect. The characteristics of transducer can be obtained by using the equivalent circuit of transmission line model. It was confirmed experimentally that the center frequency and band width of the trasducer could be controlled by the conditions of the electrical terminals. These results coincided with theoretical results.

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Active RC Bandpass Filter with the Independent Tuning and Bandwidth Controls (중심주파수와 대역폭의 제어가 독립적인 능동여파기)

  • 김수중;정신일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1975
  • Employing indefinite admittance matrix analysis method, a novel synthesis procedure of general active-RC filters using 2 operational amplifiers has been shown in this paper. With this procedure, a stable active-RC bandpass filter hart been designed, which provides for independent adjustment of the uning and band-width control. The predicted and actual performance is in good agreement.

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The Design of OTA Which Has Band-width Above 50[MHz] (50[MHz] 이상의 대역폭을 갖는 OTA 설계)

  • Kim, S.;Bang, J.H.;Yun, C.H.;Kim, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a CMOS Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) which is used for high-frequency operation has been designed and simulated by SPICE 2G program. To increase input linear range, the input stage is designed by cross-coupled pair. And the output stage insert buffer stage for the buffing and gain. The band-width of designed OTA is $50{\sim}60$ [MHz].

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Development of 60GHz Millimeter-wave Transmitter using NRD Guide

  • Shin, Cheon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7A
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2000
  • Allow me to introduce the development of an FM transmitter. The transmitter uses millmeter waves at the frequency of 60 GHz, and it can produce as much as 20 mW power with the band width of 1 GHz. The great feature of the FM transmitter is that it has been created by the special technique of utilizing the NRD (non radiative dielectric) waveguide. The advantage of adopting the NRD waveguide is that it can significantly reduce transmission loss. We can construct a small-size NRD guide transmitter in a simple way that has superb transmission performance. The NRD guide transmitter is very useful for CATV transmission or transmission over a wide range. In addition, the transmitter has almost the same band width as optical communication, and the data transmission speed of the transmitter is faster than that of optical communication. A transmitter with these merits would be highly appreciated as a way of ultra-highspeed communication network over short distances.

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A Study on Design of Mobile Communication Microstrip Patch Antenna using PSO algorithm (PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 이동통신용 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong;Park, Byeong-Ho;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1796-1803
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel particle swarm optimization method based on IE3D is used to design a mobile communication microstrip patch antenna. The aim of the paper is to design and fabricate an inset fed rectangular microstrip antenna and study the effect of antenna dimensions length (L), width (W) and substrate parameters relative dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}r$), substrate thickness on radiation parameters of band width. PSO algorism was applied to IE3D, low resistance against, band width and advantage, were improved.

Analysis of Antenna Impact on Wide-band Indoor Radio Channel and Measurement Results at 1 GHz, 5.5 GHz, 10 GHz and 18 GHz

  • Santella, Giovanni
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.166-181
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    • 1999
  • The object of this paper is to investigate the influence of antenna pattern on indoor radio channel characteristics. Different from previous works where this analysis was carried out at a fixed frequency using different antennas, in the present paper (where measurements were taken in a wide frequency range) the variation of the radiation pattern was caused by two factors: the change of the radiation pattern when the same antenna was used at different frequenicies and the use of different type of antennas. To carry out this analysis, frequency domain measurements of the indoor radio channel at 1 GHz, 5.5 GHz, 10 GHz and 18 GHz were collected. Measurements were taken using a network analyzer. Serveral re-alizations of the channel transfer function were obtained varying, for each measurement, the positon of the transmitter and keep-ing the receiver fixed. Estimate of the channel impulse response was obtained from the Inverse Fourier Transform (IFT) of the fre-quency response. The measurements were performed in an office enviroment with mostly metallic walls and inner separations. The obtained data were elaborated to obtain the power versus distance relationship, the Cummulative Distribution Functions(CDFs) of rms Delay Spread(DS) and of the 3 dB frequency correlation band-width. Finally, the 3 dB width of the frequency correlation func-tion has been empirically related to the inverse of the rms DS of the impulse response.

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Edge Detection of Wide Band Width Spatial Frequency Components by the Diffusion Neural Network (확산 신경 회로망을 이용한 광대역 공간 주파수 성분의 윤곽선 검출)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Kwon, Yool;Kim, Jae-Chang;Nam, Ki-Gon;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.1
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1995
  • The diffusion neural network forms a Gaussian distribution by transferring an excitation to the surround. A DOG(difference of two Gaussians) is obtained by the diffusion neural network. This type of the DOG, which can detect the intensity changes of an image, has the same shape as a LOG(Laplacian of a Gaussian:${\Delta}^2$G) and narrow band pass characteristics. In this paper we show that another type of the DOG which has a very narrow Gaussian for the excitatory and a very wide Gaussian for the inhibitory, can be formed by the diffusion process of this network, This type of the DOG has a wide band width in spatial frequency domain and can be used efficiently in detecting special type of edges.

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A Parallel Coupled Line Band Pass Filter Using Defected Ground Structure Inverter (결함 기저면 구조 인버터를 이용한 평행 결합 선로 대역 통과 필터)

  • Kim, In-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the novel method is proposed to realize the parallel coupled line band pass filter using defected ground structure(DGS) inverter. This method provides simple solution which easily resolves the limit of line width happened due to high impedance on the occasion of designing filter composed of line inverter. On the basis of the proposed method and conventional method, the band pass filters haying 13.3% fractional bandwidth were designed and implemented. The measured data of two filters show usually good agreement with each other, but on the other hand the length of proposed filter become shorten about 15mm and the width of inverter line was expanded two times or more in comparison with conventional filter.

LTE / WiMAX Dual Band Antenna Design for Ultra-wideband Communications (초광대역 통신용 LTE/WiMAX 이중대역 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Kang, Sung-Woon;Hong, Yong-Pyo;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a microstrip antenna for LTE / WiMAX is designed for UWB communication. The proposed antenna is designed for FR-4 (er = 4.3), 29[mm] x 45[mm], and can be used in the LTE frequency band of 1.82[GHz] and the WiMAX frequency band of 3.5[GHz]. Studio 2014 was used. The simulation results show 1.785[dB] at 1.82[GHz] and 1.720[dB] at 3.5[GHz]. S-parameters were also found to be less than -10dB (WSWR2: 1) in the desired frequency band. In order to achieve broadband, miniaturization, low cost and low loss, Width, length, width of transmission line, etc. were calculated. Therefore, it is considered that the applicable antenna can be applied satisfying the desired condition.

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