• Title/Summary/Keyword: whey and corn steep liquor

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Optimization of supplemented whey medium composition for maximum viable cell count of L. crispatus KLB 46

  • Nam, Bo-Hyeon;Jang, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Seung-Cheol;Yun, Hyeon-Sik;So, Jae-Seong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2000
  • Lactobacillus cristatus KLB 46 isolated from Korean woman was grown on supplemented whey medium and medium compositions were optimized for maximum viable cell count. Among the nitrogen sources tested, beef extract yielded the highest viable cell number. When corn steep liquor was applied as an additional nitrogen source, the viable cell number was highest $(3.11{\times}10^9\;CFU/ml)$ in the medium containing 50g/ l corn steep liquor and 10g/ l beef extract. The highest viable cell $count(5.00{\times}10^9\;CFU/ml)$ was obtained from the supplemented whey medium that contains beef extract(10g/ l ), corn steep liquor(50g/ l ), tween 80(0.1%, v/v) and trace amounts of sodium acetate(5g/ l ), dipotassium phosphate(2g/ l ), magnesium sulfate(0.1g/ l ), and manganese sulfate (0.05g/ l ).

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Production of Lactic Acid from Cheese Whey by Batch Culture of Lactobacillus sp. RKY2

  • Kim, Hyang-Ok;Wee, Young-Jung;Yun, Jong-Sun;Ryu, Hwa-Won
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the fermentative production of lactic acid from cheese whey and corn steep liquor as cheap raw materials using Lactobacillus sp. RKY2 to reduce the manufacturing cost of lactic acid. Lactic acid yields were obtained at more than 0.98 g/g from medium containing whey lactose. Lactic aid productivities and yields obtained from whey lactose were slightly higher than those obtained from pure lactose. The final concentration of lactic acid increased with increase, in whey lactose concentration, whereas the lactic acid productivity decreased probably due to substrate inhibition. The fermentation efficiencies were improved by addition of more corn steep liquor to the medium.

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Production of Viable Lactobacillus crispatus by Using Whey Based Medium (Lactobacillus crispatus 생균 생산을 위한 whey 배지 최적화)

  • Chang, Chung-Eun;Koo, Ja-Ryong;So, Jae-Seong;Yun, Hyun-Shik
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2011
  • Whey based medium was optimized for the production of viable Lactobacillus crispatus KLB 46 isolated from the vagina of Korean women. Among the various nitrogen sources such as yeast extract, beef extract, and proteose peptone no. 3 supplemented to whey, beef extract showed the highest viable cell production. The addition of Tween 80 to the whey based medium increased viable cell concentration. As beef extract supplementation is not economically attractive, corn steep liquor was added as a supplementary nitrogen sources. When corn steep liquor was supplied with beef extract with the ratio 5 : 1, the viable cell count was $3.11{\times}10^9$ CFU/mL. Also, the addition of mineral salts containing sodium acetate (5 g/L), potassium phosphate dibasic (2 g/L), magnesium sulfate (0.1 g/L) and manganese sulfate (0.05 g/L) to the whey medium increased viable cell count further ($5.00{\times}10^9$ CFU/mL).

Production of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-Galactosidases from Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum RD47

  • Han, Yoo Ri;Youn, So Youn;Ji, Geun Eog;Park, Myeong Soo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2014
  • Approximately 50% of people in the world experience abdominal flatulence after the intake of foods containing galactosides such as lactose or soybean oligosaccharides. The galactoside hydrolyzing enzymes of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases have been shown to reduce the levels of galactosides in both the food matrix and the human gastrointestinal tract. This study aimed to optimize the production of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum RD47 with a basal medium containing whey and corn steep liquor. The activities of both enzymes were determined after culturing at $37^{\circ}C$ at pH 6.0 for 30 h. The optimal production of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases was obtained with soybean oligosaccharides as a carbon source and proteose peptone no. 3 as a nitrogen source. The optimum pH for both ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases was 6.0. The optimum temperatures were $35^{\circ}C$ for ${\alpha}$-galactosidase and $37^{\circ}C$ for ${\beta}$-galactosidase. They showed temperature stability up to $37^{\circ}C$. At a 1 mM concentration of metal ions, $CuSO_4$ inhibited the activities of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases by 35% and 50%, respectively. On the basis of the results obtained in this study, B. longum RD47 may be used for the production of ${\alpha}$- and ${\beta}$-galactosidases, which may reduce the levels of flatulence factors.

Production of Lactic Acid from Cheese Whey by Repeated Batch and Continuous Cultures

  • Kim, Hyang-Ok;Kim, Jin-Nam;Wee, Young-Jung;Ryu, Hwa-Won
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2005
  • This study is concerned with development of efficient culture methods for lactic acid fermentation of Lactobacillus sp. RKY2. The cell-recycle repeated batch fermentation using cheese whey and corn steep liquor as raw materials was tried in order to further enhance the productivity of lactic acid. In addition, fermentation efficiencies could be considerably enhanced by cell-recycle continuous culture. Through the cell-recycle repeated batch fermentation, lactic acid productivity was maximized to 6.34 $g/L{\cdot}h,$ which corresponded to 6.2 times higher value than that of the batch fermentation. During the cell-recycle continuous fermentation, the last dry cell weight at the end of fermentation could be increased to 25.3 g/L.

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