• 제목/요약/키워드: weight application

검색결과 3,254건 처리시간 0.039초

차단기 부담 평가지표의 가중치 산정에 따른 초전도 한류기 적용위치 분석 (Analysis on Application Location of SFCL according to Circuit Breaker Burden Index with Weight Factor Estimation)

  • 박한민;이형진;김진석;임성훈;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2015
  • As the industrial development in Korea, the power demand is rapidly increased. The power system has been extended and complicated to meet the power demand. However, the fault current increases because the structure of power system reduces the equivalent impedance. One of the solutions to reduce the fault current is Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) and the researches of SFCL application have much conducted. In this paper, we used the Circuit Breker Burden Index(CBBI) to select application location of SFCL because the CBBI may consider a fault current of each line. In addition, this paper divided the weight factor used to calculate the CBBI on a case by case basis and analyzed this characteristics through experiment.

자동차 전장부품의 초 가속 실뇌성 수명시험 방법에 관한 연구 (The Study on the High Acceleration Life Test Method for the Automotive Electric and Electronic Parts)

  • 이종범;조재립
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2000
  • Recently days, High Accelerated Life Test of electrical and electronic parts is increasing its importance. This study set the hypothesis to develop the method that was analysis and application of HALT for the automotive electrical and electronic parts, it used Arrhenius's Model and Eyring's Model, and ESS theory. Validity of application is proved by other test data. Especially, this study emphasis on utility of acceleration to temperature, humidity, voltage, mechanical stress and other stress. In this study set the pattem of practical application. Therefore, this study emphasis on the application of the HALT and the use of other parameter by acceleration reliability test data. The result of this study is as follows. 1) There is relationship between molar weight and material constant. 2) Characteristic of material is operating acceleration factor as well as parts failure factors. Of course, according to the characteristic of material, activation energy is often more important than molar weight. But it will be defined by more testing and improvements in practical application.

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Effect of Toluene Application to Skin on the Liver Injury in Rats

  • Chae, Soon-Nim;Lee, Sang-Hee;Yoon, Chong-Guk
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2001
  • To investigate an effect of the topical toluene application to .at skin on the liver injury, toluene (35 mg/$cm^2$) was sequentially applied for 3 or 5 days to rat skin and then the animals were sacrificed. 5 day toluene-treated rats showed the slight increase of live. weight per body weight(%) compared with control. Serum levels of xanthine oxidase and alanine aminotransferase activity were significantly increased both in 3 days and 5 days toluene-treated animals compared with control. In the histopathological findings, cytoplasmic degeneration of hepatocytes around the central vein was noted in the liver of rats applied with toluene to the skin. These results indicate toluene application to rat skin feds to somewhat slight liver injury. On the other hand, the hepatic benzylalcohol or aldehyde dehydrogenase activities were significantly decreased by toluene application to rat skin. In conclusion, the liver min was induced by toluene application to rat skin, and it can be hypothesized that accumulation of benzaldehyde in liver cell may be responsible for liver injury.

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Growth Hormone Therapy in PWS with Mobile Application-Living with PWS

  • Im, Minji
    • Journal of mucopolysaccharidosis and rare diseases
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2018
  • Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a multisystemic complex disorder characterized by hyperphagia and impaired satiety which lead to severe and early obesity. In infancy, hypotonia and poor suck are main problems, and a child goes through Failure-to-thrive. During childhood, clinical manifestations change to food seeking as well as excessive weight gain, short stature, developmental delay, cognitive disability and behavioral problems. Also, growth hormone insufficiency is frequent. Most patients receive the recombinant growth hormone (rGH) therapy that provides improvement in growth, body composition, and physical attributes. The clinical care guideline for rGH therapy in PWS had been noticed in 2013. The rGH therapy helps in body fat, lean body mass, height SDS and head circumference. Also, the rGH therapy helps motor function, psychomotor development and cognition and behavioral issues.In Samsung medical center, there are clinical care guidelines for rGH therapy in PWS and an useful application for the patients. 'Living with PWS', the name of an moblie application for PWS patients, was introduced in the lecture. The application revised to version 2. It was made more convenient to users than in version 1. It helps caregivers to schedule the rGH therapy and to monitor height and weight.

An Intelligent Framework for Test Case Prioritization Using Evolutionary Algorithm

  • Dobuneh, Mojtaba Raeisi Nejad;Jawawi, Dayang N.A.
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2016
  • In a software testing domain, test case prioritization techniques improve the performance of regression testing, and arrange test cases in such a way that maximum available faults be detected in a shorter time. User-sessions and cookies are unique features of web applications that are useful in regression testing because they have precious information about the application state before and after making changes to software code. This approach is in fact a user-session based technique. The user session will collect from the database on the server side, and test cases are released by the small change configuration of a user session data. The main challenges are the effectiveness of Average Percentage Fault Detection rate (APFD) and time constraint in the existing techniques, so in this paper developed an intelligent framework which has three new techniques use to manage and put test cases in group by applying useful criteria for test case prioritization in web application regression testing. In dynamic weighting approach the hybrid criteria which set the initial weight to each criterion determines optimal weight of combination criteria by evolutionary algorithms. The weight of each criterion is based on the effectiveness of finding faults in the application. In this research the priority is given to test cases that are performed based on most common http requests in pages, the length of http request chains, and the dependency of http requests. To verify the new technique some fault has been seeded in subject application, then applying the prioritization criteria on test cases for comparing the effectiveness of APFD rate with existing techniques.

초음파를 적용한 PET 직물의 알칼리 가수분해에 관한 연구(II) - 기공특성과 올리고머 분석 - (A Study on the Alkali Hydrolysis of PET fabrics with Ultrasonic Application(II)- Surface Porosity and Oligomer Analysis -)

  • 김삼수;서말용;박성우;윤태희;이승구;허만우
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2002
  • In order to give a silk-like touch to PET fabrics, the PET fabrics were treated with NaOH alkaline solution in various conditions. In alkaline treatment, the liquor flow type pilot weight reduction apparatus with magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducer was used for the study. The effects of ultrasonic application, treatment time and temperature at NaOH 4% and 6"A solution on the decomposition rate of PET fabrics. From the results of the decomposition rate of PET fabrics, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of oligomer after decomposition of PET fabrics carried out by the HPLC. On the other hand, the surface pore characteristics of decomposition PET fabrics measured by porosimetery. The pore characteristics on the surface of treated PET fiber depended on the decomposition rate and did not depend on the ultrasonic cavitation. The pore diameter of alkaline untreated PET fiber were 15A and those of treated PET fibers were 5~6$\AA$ at the maximum pore volume. The average pore sizes of fiber before and after treatment were 141 h and 160h, respectively. Total amount of oligomer of the untreated PET fibers were 1.70wt% and 67.7% of total oligomer occupied with PET cyclic trimer and PET cyclic tetramer. Total amount of oligomer of fiber with 26.9% and 48.0% of weight loss without ultrasonic application were 1.78wt% and 1.79wt%, respectively. Also total amount oligomer of fibers which were reduced 27.7% and 48.2% of weight loss with ultrasonic application were 1.74wt%. This result showed that the removal rate of oligomer in the process of alkaline hydrolysis with ultrasonic higher than that of without ultrasonic application.tion.

근두경의 크기와 시비가 참당귀의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Root Head Diameter and Fertilization on Shoot Growth and Root Yield in Angelica gigas NAKAI)

  • 조선행;김기준
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 1991
  • 참 당귀를 시비와 무비 재배조건에서 근두경크기에 따른 생육 및 수량을 검토하여 참당귀재배체계확립을 위한 기초자료로 이용하고자 시험한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 어느 근두경크기구에서나 초장, 두부경 및 경과과 엽의 생중량은 무비구보다 시비구에서 수치가 높았으나 출현율은 차이가 거의 없었다. 2. 초장과 경\ulcorner엽의 생중량은 7.2mm구에서, 두부경은 5.4mm구를 경계로 하여 그보다 작거나 크면 감소하는 경향이었다. 3. 추태율, 개화율 및 절수는 무비구보다 시비구에서 높았고 근두경이 커짐에 따라 증가하였으나 화총수는 7.2mm구를 경계로 하여 그보다 작거나 크면 감소하는 경향을 나타냈다 4. 근장, 지근수 및 생근중도 역시 시비구에서 높았으며 5.4mm구를 경계로 하여 그보다 작거나 커지면 감사하는 경향을 보였다. 5. l0a당 생근중 및 건근중은 시비의 3.1mm구와 무비의 5.4mm구에서 각각 가장 높게 나타났으나 시비의 3.1mm구가 무비의 5.4mm구보다높은 수치를 보였고, 7.2와 9.3mm구에서는 모두 목질화되었다. 6. 시비와 무비 재배조건하에서 근두경의 크기에 따른 유용형질들의 분산분석에서도 높은 유의차를 보였고 이들의 상호작용에도 모든 형질에서 유의성이 인정되었다.

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Uniconazol 및 Paclobutrazol의 葉面散布 처리가 더덕의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Foliar Application of Uniconazol and Paclobutrazol on Growth and Yield of Codonopsis lanceolata)

  • 김학현
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 1997
  • 더덕의 재배기술 개선을 목적으로 Uniconazol 및 Paclobutrazol을 더덕의 생장기별로 엽면산포(葉面散布)를 행했다. Uniconazol 및 Paclobutrazol 처리는 처리시기에 관계 없이 농도가 높을수록 초장은 억제되었으며 엽면적(葉面積)의 감소를 나타냈다. Uniconazol 처리에 의한 지하부의 형질은 3절(節) 분화시의 처리를 제외한 모든 처리구에서 대조구와의 유의차가 인정되지 않았다. 그러나12절 분화시의 10mg $liter^1$ 와 100mg $liter^1$ 농도처리에서는 대조구보다 생체중(生體重)이 각각 64%, 100%의 증가를 보였다. 세포독성(細胞毒性) Screening의 결과는 대조구 및 6절 분화시 10mg $liter^1$ 처리구에서만 활성을 나타했다. Paclobutrazol 처리에 의한 지하부의 생체중(生體重)은 3절(節) 분화시의 처리를 제외한 모든 처리구에서 대조구와의 유의차가 인정되지 않았다. 그러나 12절 분화시의 10mg $liter^1$ 농도처리에 의해 조금의 증가를 보였다. 세포독성(細胞毒性) Screening의 결과는 대조구 및 모든 처리구에서 약한 활성치를 나타냈다.

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KIM-112 처리가 벼 도복관련형질에 미치는 영향 (Lodging Related Traits of Rice Plants as Affected by ′KIM -112′ Application)

  • 최충돈;김순철;이수관
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 1990
  • 벼 기계이항답에서 후기의 도복을 경감시켜 농작업의 효율성을 높이고 수량손실을 방지하기 위하여 개발중인 도복경감제 'KIM-112'의 효과를 검토하고자 처리시기 및 약량을 달리하여 수행한 시험결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. KIM-112의 출수전 30일-5일 처리는 간장을 크게 단축시켰는데 10a당 1g 처리에서는 처리시기에 따라 10-17%, 2g 처리에서는 16-23%의 간장단축효과가 있었다. 2. 절간장 단축정도는 처리시기에 따라 다르게 나타났는데 출수전 30일 처리에서는 5절간이 약 50%정도 단축되었으며 처리시기가 늦어질수록 상위절간의 단축이 커지는 경향이었고, 약량별로는 2g 처리가 다소 높았다. 3. 간장과 도복지수와는 간장이 길어질수록 도복지수가 높아지는 정의 관계가 있었으며, 특히 1절간장과 4절간장이 도복지수에 크게 영향을 미쳤다. 4. KIM-112는 간벽 간경 간기중 등의 도복형질에는 영향을 미치지 않았고, 좌절중의 증대와 간장단축에 따른 moment의 감소로 내도복성을 향상시켰으며, 도복지수는 좌절중 moment 이삭중과 높은 상관이 있었다. 5. 약제처리시기와 약량에 따라 출수가 1-4일 지연되었으며, 수장이 짧아짐에 따라 수당립수가 다소 적었으나 도복이 되지 않아 등숙율의 향상으로 수량은 약간 증수되었다.

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PDF 공법을 이용한 자중압밀 촉진효과 (Acceleration Effect of Self-Weight Consolidation using PDF Method)

  • 이범준;박민철;이송
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2009
  • Dredging and Reclamation which have been conducted steadily for creation of new coastal area have demerit that takes a long time. Hence, a lot of researches on acceleration of self-weight consolidation is proceeding continuously. In this paper, 30 cases of laboratory self-weight consolidation tests were conducted to understand application of PDF method, one of the self-weight consolidation acceleration methods, to domestic dredged soils. Acceleration effect of self-weight consolidation was confirmed through comparison and analysis on completion time and settlement of self-weight consolidation for none installed case and 4 kinds of common used PBD installed cases.

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