• Title/Summary/Keyword: weakly dual basis

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Efficient polynomial exponentiation in $GF(2^m)$with a trinomial using weakly dual basis ($GF(2^m)$에서 삼항 기약 다항식을 이용한 약한 쌍대 기저 기반의 효율적인 지수승기)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok;Chang, Nam-Su;Lim, Jong-In;Kim, Chang-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2007
  • An exponentiation in $GF(2^m)$ is a basic operation for several algorithms used in cryptography, digital signal processing, error-correction code and so on. Existing hardware implementations for the exponentiation operation organize by Right-to-Left method since a merit of parallel circuit. Our paper proposes a polynomial exponentiation structure with a trinomial that is organized by Left-to-Right method and that utilizes a weakly dual basis. The basic idea of our method is to decrease time delay using precomputation tables because one of two inputs in the Left-to-Right method is fixed. Since $T_{sqr}$ (squarer time delay) + $T_{mul}$(multiplier time delay) of ow method is smaller than $T_{mul}$ of existing methods, our method reduces time delays of existing Left-to-Right and Right-to-Left methods by each 17%, 10% for $x^m+x+1$ (irreducible polynomial), by each 21%, 9% $x^m+x^k+1(1, by each 15%, 1% for $x^m+x^{m/2}+1$.