• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet form

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Transmission of Image Data and Control Signal Using Wavelet (웨이블렛을 이용한 영상 및 제어 신호의 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Seon;Gwak, Jae-Hyeok;Seong, Ha-Gyeong;Lee, Jong-Bae;Im, Jun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11b
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have implemented the DVR system which is controlled far away, and added a function of TCP/IP Network for image data and control signal transmission, the DVR system has the advantage of easy to search and of no loss in stored quality. The continuously declining price of the hard drive presents the opportunity for the DVR system to displace the analog system. Also, with spread of the internet the needs of PC based the DVR system increase. Therefore, we have implemented DVR system within a function of network. When obtained image through the PTZ camera is transmitted to digital form, very large space of storage is required, hence image compression is essential. We use JPEG2000 for compression of image. JPEG2000 adopt DWT by means of transform. DWT concentrates important information of image on subband and has feature of multi-resolution. It is effective in order to express image. Thus JPEG2000 is suitable for image compression in DVR system. The significance of this paper is to design the DVR system which is controlled through TCP/IP network and to implement transmission of image compression using JPEG2000.

  • PDF

Acoustic Emission Source Location and Material Characterization Evaluation of Fiberboards (목재 섬유판의 음향방출 위치표정과 재료 특성 평가)

  • Ro Sing-Nam;Park Ik-Keum;Sen Seong-Won;Kim Yong-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-102
    • /
    • 2005
  • Acoustic Emission(AE) technique has been applied to not only material characterization evaluation but also on-line monitoring of the structural integrity. The AE source location technique is very important to identify the source, such as crack, leak detection. Since the AE waveforms obtained from sensors are very difficult to distinguish the defect signals, therefore, it is necessary to consider the signal analysis of the transient wave-form. In this study, we have divided the region of interest into a set finite elements, and calculated the arrival time differences between sensors by using the velocities at every degree from 0 to 90. A new technique for the source location of acoustic emission in fiberboard plates has been studied by introducing Wavelet Transform(WT) do-noising technique. WT is a powerful tool for processing transient signals with temporally varying spectra. If the WT de-noising was employed, we could successfully filter out the errors of source location in fiberboard plates by arrival time difference method. The accuracy of source location appeared to be significantly improved.

A study on the Quality Assessment Method on Railway Video Transmission System (철도영상전송시스템의 화질평가방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1247-1252
    • /
    • 2004
  • A objective quality assessment for the evaluation performance of a video transmission system as a basic step for construction of digital video transmission system between the spots and headquarter. Due to a limit of an analog video transmission system and the developments of various digital media and digital video standards, the need of introduce of a digital system are increased gradual1y, At this points. previously performance evaluations are performed and the quality assessment is the most important thing. We can be divided quality assessment method by the subjective quality assessment and objective quality assessment. The subjective quality assessment method has some problems which are required high cost and much time to evaluate the quality, And because existing objective quality assessment method such that PSNR are based on an analog form, the correlation with subjective data is very low. Therefore we design a new objective quality assessment method using Gabor wavelet transform reflecting HVS(Human Visual System), Designed objective quality assessment method is superior to other objective method such that PSNR or EPSNR In this paper, we proposed objective quality assessment using Gabor wavelet can be used for performance evaluation and verification of video transmission system.

  • PDF

Saturation Compensating Method by Embedding Pseudo-Random Code in Wavelet Packet Based Colorization (웨이블릿 패킷 기반의 컬러화 알고리즘에서 슈도랜덤코드 삽입을 이용한 채도 보상 방법)

  • Ko, Kyung-Woo;Jang, In-Su;Kyung, Wang-Jun;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.20-27
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a saturation compensating method by embedding pseudo-random code information in wavelet packet based colorization algorithm. In the color-to-gray process, an input RGB image is converted into YCbCr images, and a 2-level wavelet packet transform is applied to the Y image. And then, color components of CbCr are embedded into two sub-bands including minimum amount of energy on the Y image. At this time, in order to compensate the color saturations of the recovered color image during the printing and scanning process, the maximum and minimum values of CbCr components of an original image are also embedded into the diagonal-diagonal sub-band by a form of pseudo-random code. This pseudo-random code has the maximum and minimum values of an original CbCr components, and is expressed by the number of white pixels. In the gray-to-color process, saturations of the recovered color image are compensated using the ratio of the original CbCr values to the extracted CbCr values. Through the experiments, we can confirm that the proposed method improves color saturations in the recovered color images by the comparison of color difference and PSNR values.

A Evaluation Parameter Development of Anesthesia Depth in Each Anesthesia Steps by the Wavelet Transform of the Heart Rate Variability Signal (HRV 신호의 웨이브렛 변환에 의한 마취단계별 마취심도 평가 파라미터 개발)

  • Jeon, Gye-Rok;Kim, Myung-Chul;Han, Bong-Hyo;Ye, Soo-Yung;Ro, Jung-Hoon;Baik, Seong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2460-2470
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, the parameter extraction for evaluation of the anesthesia depth in each anesthesia stages was conducted. An object of the this experiment study has studied 5 adult patients (mean $\pm$ SD age:$42{\pm}9.13$), ASA classification I and II, undergoing surgery of obstetrics and gynecology. Anaesthesia was maintained with Enflurane. HRV signal was created by R-peak detection algorithm form ECG signal. The HRV data were preprocessing algorithm. It has tried find out the anesthesia parameter which responds the anesthesia events and shows objective anesthesia depth according to anesthesia stage including pre-anesthesia, induction, maintenance, awake and post-anesthesia. In this study, proposed algorithm to analysis the HRV(heart rate variability) signal using wavelet transform in anesthesia stage. Three sorts of wavelet functions applied to PSD. In the result, all of the results were showed similarly. But experiment results of Daubeches 10 is better. Therefore, this parameter is the best parameter in the evaluation of anesthesia stage.

The Effects of Flow Wave form on the Flow Characteristics in Tapered Vascular Grafts (유량 파형이 데이퍼형 인조혈관 유동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, H. C.;Seok, K. W.;Jon, C. W.;Lee, J.;Lee, Y. S.;Kim, S. H.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.337-346
    • /
    • 1996
  • The patency of small size vascular grafts is poor, and the blood flow characteristics in the artery graft anastomosis are suspected as one of the important factors influencing intimal hyperplasia. Disturbed flow patterns caused by sixte and compliance mismatch generate unfavorable flow environment which promotes intimal thickening. Tapered vascular yuts are suggested in order to reduce sudden expansion near the anastomosis. The photochromic flow visualization method is used to measure the flout fields in the end-to-end anastomosis model under the carotid and femoral artery flow wave form. The results show that flow disturbance near the anastomosis is diminished in the tapered grafts comparing to the tubular graft. As the divergent ang1e decreases, we can reduce the low and oscillatory wall shear stress zone which is prone to intimal hyperplasia. The flow wave form effects the wall shear rate dis- tribution significantly. The steep deceleration and back flow in the femoral flow wAve form cause low mean wall shear rate and high oscillatory shear index.

  • PDF

Forced Vibration Analysis of Engine Resilient Mounting System Modelled with Multi-mass and Multi-degree-of-freedom (다질점계로 모델링한 기관 탄성지지계의 강제진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김성춘;김창남;변용수;김의간
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.775-782
    • /
    • 2000
  • Being carried out a number of studies for the resilient mounting system of automobile engine than that of the studies for marine engines, many research results for the case of the resilient mounting system of the automobile engine have applied in the analysis for the case of marine engine. However, the size and the power of automobile engines are not only relatively small but also their operating conditions are quite different form those of marine engines. For the analysis of the automobile engine Wavelet shrinkage, misfire condition and unload condition have not been considered. Accordingly , it is not desirable to apply the results obtained form the case of automobile engines to the case of marine engines. In this study , exciting and damping forces working on the marine engine are formulated mathematically in order to apply to the design of a resilient mounting system of engine effectively. futhermore, some mathematical formulation for the analysis of the transmissibility of multi-body system are proposed. A new computer program which is able to calculate the free vibration, the transmissibility and the forced vibration of a resilient mounting system has been developed, As an application of this developed computer program, the dynamic behavior of resilient system with an actual rubber spring for the case of 6-degree-of-freedom system and 36-degree-of-freedom system are evaluated quantitatively.

  • PDF

A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm using Adaptive Search According to Importance of Search Ranges (탐색영역의 중요도에 따라 적응적인 탐색을 이용한 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae Hwan;Kim, Jong Nam;Jeong, Shin Il
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2015
  • Voice activity detection is very important process that voice activity separated form noisy speech signal for speech enhance. Over the past few years, many studies have been made on voice activity detection, but it has poor performance in low signal to noise ratio environment or fickle noise such as car noise. In this paper, it proposed new voice activity detection algorithm using ensemble variance based on wavelet band entropy and soft thresholding method. We conduct a survey in a lot of signal to noise ratio environment of car noise to evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm and confirmed performance of the proposed algorithm.

Feature Parameter Analysis for Rotor Fault Diagnosis (회전체 결함 진단을 위한 특징 파라미터 분석)

  • Jeoung, Rae-Hycuk;Chai, Jang-Bom;Lee, Byoung-Hak;Lee, Do-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Kon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2012
  • Rotor of rotating machinery is the highly damaged part. Fault of 7 different types was confirmed as the main causes of rotor damage from the pump failure history data in domestic and U.S. nuclear. For each fault types, simulation testing was performed and fault signals were collected form the sensors. To calculate the statistical parameters of time-domain & frequency-domain, measured signals were analyzed by using the discrete wavelet transform, fast fourier transform, statistical analysis. Total 84 parameters were obtained. And Effectiveness factor were used to evaluate the discrimination capacity of each parameter. From the effectiveness factor, RAW-P4/RAW-P7/WT2-NNL/WT2-EE/WT1-P1 showed high ranking. Finally, these parameters were selected as the feature parameters of intelligent fault diagnostics for rotor.

A REVIEW ON DENOISING

  • Jung, Yoon Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-156
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper aims to give a quick view on denoising without comprehensive details. Denoising can be understood as removing unwanted parts in signals and images. Noise incorporates intrinsic random fluctuations in the data. Since noise is ubiquitous, denoising methods and models are diverse. Starting from what noise means, we briefly discuss a denoising model as maximum a posteriori estimation and relate it with a variational form or energy model. After that we present a few major branches in image and signal processing; filtering, shrinkage or thresholding, regularization and data adapted methods, although it may not be a general way of classifying denoising methods.