• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet classification

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Face Recognition Using Fuzzy Fusion and Wavelet Decomposition Method

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Min, Jun-Oh;Chun, Myung-Geun;Witold Pedrycz
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we develop a method for recognizing face images by combining wavelet decomposition, fisherface method, and fuzzy integral. The proposed approach comprises of four main stages. The first stage uses the wavelet decomposition. As a result of this decomposition, we obtain four subimages. The second stage of the approach applies a fisherface method to these four subimage sets. The two last phases are concerned with the generation of the degree of fuzzy membership and the aggregation of the individual classifiers by means of the fuzzy integral. The experimental results obtained for the CNU and Yale face databases reveal that the approach presented in this study yields better classification performance in comparison to the results produced by other classifiers.

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Development of Fault Detection and Noise Cancellation Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform on Underground Power Cable Systems (웨이블렛을 이용한 지중송전계통 고장검출 및 노이즈 제거 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1191-1198
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the fault detection and noise cancellation algorithm based on wavelet transform was developed to locate the fault more accurately. Specially, noise cancellation algorithm was based on the correlation of wavelet coefficients at multi-scales. Fault detection, classification and location algorithm were tested by EMTP simulation on real power cable system. From these results, the faults can be detected and located even in very difficult situations, such as at different inception angle and fault resistance.

A Power Quality Monitoring system using wavelet based RBF network (웨이블릿 기반의 RBF 신경망을 이용한 전력품질 진단시스템)

  • Kim Hong kyun;Lee Jinmok;Choi Jeaho;Lee Sanghoon;Kim Jaesig
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a wavelet-based neural network technology for the detection and classification of the various types of power quality disturbances. Power quality phenomena are short-time problems and of many varieties. Particularly, the transients happen during very short durations to the nano- and microsecond. Thus, a method for detecting and classifying transient signals at the same time and in an automatic combines the properties of the wavelet transform and the advantages of neural networks. Especially, the additional feature extraction to improve the recognition rate is considered. The configuration of the hardware of WN (PQ-DAS) and some case studies are described.

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Fault Diagnosis of Three-Phase PWM Inverters Using Wavelet and SVM

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a diagnosis method for switch open-circuit faults in three-phase PWM inverters is proposed, which employs support vector machine (SVM) as classifying method. At first, a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is used to detect a discontinuity of currents due to the fault, and then the features for fault diagnosis are extracted. Next, these features are employed as inputs for the SVM training. After training, the SVM produces an optimized boundary which is used identifying the fault. Finally, the fault classification is performed online with instantaneous features. The experimental results have verified the validity of the proposed estimation algorithm.

Gabor-Features Based Wavelet Decomposition Method for Face Detection (얼굴 검출을 위한 Gabor 특징 기반의 웨이블릿 분해 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Moon;Choi, Chan-Sok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2008
  • A real-time face detection is to find human faces robustly under the cluttered background free from the effect of occlusion by other objects or various lightening conditions. We propose a face detection system for real-time applications using wavelet decomposition method based on Gabor features. Firstly, skin candidate regions are extracted from the given image by skin color filtering and projection method. Then Gabor-feature based template matching is performed to choose face cadidate from the skin candidate regions. The chosen face candidate region is transformed into 2-level wavelet decomposition images, from which feature vectors are extracted for classification. Based on the extracted feature vectors, the face candidate region is finally classified into either face or nonface class by the Levenberg-Marguardt back-propagation neural network.

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SAR Image Processing Using Wavelet-based Sigma Filter and Edgemap (웨이브렛 기반 시그마 필터와 에지맵을 이용한 SAR 영상처리)

  • Go, Gi-Young;Park, Cheol-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2009
  • Any classification process using SAR images presupposes the reduction of multiplicative speckle noise, since the variations caused by speckle make it extremely difficult to distinguish between neighboring classes within the feature space. This paper focus an argument of effective filter for preserving the weak boundaries by using the proposed method. To reduce speckle noise without blurring the edges of reconstructed image use wavelet-based sigma filter. As a result, the edge information of reconstructed image reduce blurring. Simulation results show that proposed method gives a better subjective quality than conventional methods for the speckle noise.

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Fault Detection and Classification of Hi9h Impedance Fault using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 고저항 지락사고 검출 및 판별)

  • Ko, Y.H.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1373-1375
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    • 1999
  • High impedance fault (HIF) is defined as fault the general overcurrent relay can not detect or interrupt. Especially when HIF occur in residential areas, energized high voltage conductor results in fire hazard, equiment damage or personal threat. This paper proposes the model of HIF in transmission line using the ZnO arrester and resistance to be implemented within EMTP. Wavelet transform is efficient and useful for the detection of HIF in power system, because it uses variable windows according to frequency. HIF detection method using wavelet transform can distinguish HIF from similar phenomena like arcfurance load, capacitor bank switching and line switching.

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On the detection and Classification of Power Quality Disturbances using Wavelet Theory and Neural Networks (Wavelet Theory와 신경회로망을 이용한 전력 품질 외란의 검출 및 식별)

  • Kim, Bong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Jo;Nam, Sang-Won;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this paper is to present a systematic approach to detect and classify automatically Power Quality Disturbances by applying the recent advances in digital signal processing techniques including wavelet theory and neural networks. To demonstrate the validity of the derived result, computer simulation results are included.

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On the development of data-based damage diagnosis algorithms for structural health monitoring

  • Kiremidjian, Anne S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2022
  • In this paper we present an overview of damage diagnosis algorithms that have been developed over the past two decades using vibration signals obtained from structures. Then, the paper focuses primarily on algorithms that can be used following an extreme event such as a large earthquake to identify structural damage for responding in a timely manner. The algorithms presented in the paper use measurements obtained from accelerometers and gyroscope to identify the occurrence of damage and classify the damage. Example algorithms are presented include those based on autoregressive moving average (ARMA), wavelet energies from wavelet transform and rotation models. The algorithms are illustrated through application of data from test structures such as the ASCE Benchmark structure and laboratory tests of scaled bridge columns and steel frames. The paper concludes by identifying needs for research and development in order for such algorithms to become viable in practice.

Wavelet-Based Minimized Feature Selection for Motor Imagery Classification (운동 형상 분류를 위한 웨이블릿 기반 최소의 특징 선택)

  • Lee, Sang-Hong;Shin, Dong-Kun;Lim, Joon-S.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a methodology for classifying left and right motor imagery using a neural network with weighted fuzzy membership functions (NEWFM) and wavelet-based feature extraction. Wavelet coefficients are extracted from electroencephalogram(EEG) signal by wavelet transforms in the first step. In the second step, sixty numbers of initial features are extracted from wavelet coefficients by the frequency distribution and the amount of variability in frequency distribution. The distributed non-overlap area measurement method selects the minimized number of features by removing the worst input features one by one, and then minimized six numbers of features are selected with the highest performance result. The proposed methodology shows that accuracy rate is 86.43% with six numbers of features.