• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.3-9
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• 2006

Among many fabrication methods of composite materials, filament winding is the most effective method for fabricating axis-symmetric structures such as pressure tanks and pipes. Filament wound pressure tanks are under high internal pressure during the operation and it has the complexity in damage mechanisms and failure modes. Fiber optic sensors, especially FBG sensors can be easily embedded into the composite structures contrary to conventional electric strain gages (ESGs). In addition, many FBG sensors can be multiplexed in single optical fiber using wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) techniques. In this paper, we fabricated several filament wound pressure tanks with embedded FBG sensors and conducted some kinds of experiments such as an impact test, a bending test, and a thermal cycling test. From the experimental results, it was successfully demonstrated that FBG sensors are very appropriate to composite structures fabricated by filament winding process even though they are embedded into composites by multiplexing.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.464-469
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• 2016

All-optical non-return-to-zero (NRZ) -to- return-to-zero (RZ) data-format conversion has been successfully demonstrated using a semiconductor optical amplifier in a fiber-loop mirror (so-called SOA-loop mirror) with a continuous-wave (CW) holding beam. The converted RZ signal after pulse compression has been used to create a 40 Gb/s OTDM (Optical Time Division Multiplexing) signal. Here is proposed an NRZ-to-RZ conversion method without any additional optical clocks, unlike conventional methods based on optical AND logic. In addition, it has the merit of operating at various bit-rate speeds without any controlling device. Moreover, it has a simple structure, and it can be used for all-optical bit-rate-flexible clock recovery.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.231-233
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• 2009

We propose a nonreciprocal filter based on coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) that reduces the upstream channel insertion loss in a passive optical network (PON). We also propose a method to increase the number of channels/optical network units (ONUs) in PON systems using the proposed filter to reduce the service cost per subscriber. Experimental results show that the PON system with the proposed 4-channel filter can reduce the power budget of the upstream and increase the number of ONUs by 3 to 4 times that of a conventional time-division multiplexing PON.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.156-161
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• 2024

Recently, a new kind of optical multiplexing called optical-receiver-mode (ORM)-division multiplexing (ORMDM) has been proposed, in which an optical channel is a linear sum of ORM subchannels modulated independently. Using coherent-optical (CO) techniques, it has been reported that COORMDM communication systems can have very high spectral efficiencies (SEs). To estimate the SEs of CO-ORMDM communication systems, we introduce a new method of crosstalk analysis. Using this method, we can allocate quadrature-amplitude-modulation (QAM) codes and QAM step sizes unevenly over ORM subchannels to obtain higher SEs. With 50 Gaussian ORMs, we obtain a SE of up to 15.29 bit s^-1 Hz^-1.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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• pp.195-196
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• 2000

A passband-flattening technique based on Fourier optics concept for phased-array wavelength router is presented. For easy control of optical power in each waveguide without phase correction, misaligned array waveguides are used. BPM simulation results indicate that flat passband is as wide as 75 % of the channel spacing with the insertion loss penalty of about 6 dB and with the crosstalk of about -28 dB.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.142-152
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• 2002

In this paper, we propose and analyze a new multiple access protocol for a local area optical Internet based on a wavelength division multiplexing technique which uses a passive star coupler. The proposed contention-based reservation protocol can support variable-length as well as fixed-length messages for transporting Internet packets with one reservation of a minislot at the beginning of a packet transmission. The minislot is used to reserve the data channel on the basis of the slotted ALOHA protocol and the control node ensures subsequent message transmission on the same wavelength. Thus, all messages need not be broken down to many fixed-length packets, and consecutive messages are transmitted through the same wavelength. Moreover, the proposed protocol reduces the collision probability of minislots and improves wavelength utilization. We determine the maximum throughput and verify the results with simulation.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.33-38
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• 2005

파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저를 사용하여 경제적인 고밀도 WDM-PON의 구현 가능성을 검증하였다. 중앙기지국에서 주입된 비간섭성광에 파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저를 이용하여 50 GHz 채널 간격의 파장분할 다중화된 4×622 Mb/s 상향신호를 30 km의 광섬유를 통해 성공적으로 전송하였다. 파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저 출력의 비팅 잡음 특성을 분석하여 Fabry-Perot 레이저가 주입되는 비간섭성 광의 강도 잡음을 억제함을 보였고, 이로 인해 50 GHz 채널 간격의 고밀도 WDM 전송이 가능함을 보였다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2004

경로 설정 및 파장 할당(Routing and Wavelength Assignment) 문제는 파장 할당 전송 기법(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)을 기반으로 하는 광 네트워크에서 중요한 분야이다. 경로 설정 및 파장 할당 문제는 선형 프로그램(Linear Programming)과 그래프 컬러링(Graph Coloring)의 조합으로 해결되거나, 경로 선택에 기반 한 그래프 알고리즘에 의해서 해결된다. 이와 같은 방법은 복잡하며 휴리스틱 알고리즘(heuristic algorithm)이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 각각의 연결 요구에 대한 최대한의 EDPs(Edge Disjoint Paths)를 구함으로써 경로 설정 및 파장 할당 문제를 효율적으로 해결하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이렇게 구한 EDPs는 참조 테이블에 저장되고 가중치 매트릭스의 갱신에 사용된다. 각 연결 요구에 대한 경로는 순서대로 가중치 매트릭스를 참조하여 결정한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘이 현재 실질적으로 효율적이라 알려진 BGA for EDP(Bounded Greedy Approach for EDP)보다 약 50%의 수행 시간 내에 같거나 작은 파장 수를 사용하여 연결 요구를 만족시켜주고 있음을 시뮬레이션을 통해서 확인할 수 있다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.995-997
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• 1998

The experimental optical cross-connect based on delivery and coupling switch features all-optical property. It consists of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers, arrayedwaveguide gratings, optical switches and optical combiners. In 4 channel wavelength division multiplexing with 1.6 nm spacing, the difference in power level among channels for output signals from the optical cross-connect was within 2 dB.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.106-107
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• 2000

현대 사회의 정보서비스 수요 증가는 1990년대 초반 2.5Gbps급 광통신 상용 시스템에서 10 Gbps 광통신 시스템 시험운영 단계를 지나, 21세기의 정보처리 수요를 해결하기 위해 파장다중(WDM; Wavelength Division Multiplexing) 광통신을 이용한 THz급 광통신 시스템 및 이에 관련된 소자의 연구를 필요로 하고 있다. (중략)