• Title/Summary/Keyword: waterlogging stress

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Changes of Leaf Nitrogen and Petiole Ureide Content in Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] under Waterlogging Condition (과습에 따른 콩 엽 질소농도 및 엽병의 ureide 함량 변화)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Hong-Sig;Kwon, Young-Up;Jung, Gun-Ho;Kim, Sun-Lim
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2011

  • Soybean is the most promising crop for substituting rice on the paddy field. Excessive water stress is a common limiting factor in soybean yield under paddy soil condition. This study was carried out to identify changes in leaf total nitrogen and petiole ureide content under excess water conditions for establishing a screening system related to waterlogging tolerance. Waterlogging treatment was conducted by maintaining the water level on the soil surface for 10 days at the early vegetative growth stage ($V_5$) and the flowering stage ($R_2$). Leaf total nitrogen content, SPAD value and ureide content in petiole decreased in all soybean varieties in response to waterlogging, but the degree of decrease was much lesser in Pungsannamulkong and Muhankong than in Jangyeobkong and Myungjunamulkong, at 21 days after waterlogging treatment. This result means that root and nodule recovery rates were much higher in Pungsannamulkong and Muhankong than in Jangyeobkong and Myungjunamulkong after waterlogging treatment. The ureide and leaf nitrogen content showed high positive correlation with SPAD value, regardless of waterlogged stages. In conclusion, leaf nitrogen content, ureide content in petiole and leaf greenness were identified as promising indicator for screening soybeans which are tolerant of excess water.

  • https://doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2011.56.4.385 인용 PDF KSCI

Responses of Root Growth Characters to Waterlogging in Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] (과습에 따른 콩 지하부 생육반응)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Hong-Sig;Kwon, Young-Up;Jung, Gun-Ho;Lee, Chun-Ki;Yun, Hong-Tai;Kim, Chung-Kon
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010

  • Stress from excess water is one of the most harmful limiting factor in soybean yield during the wet season under the climate conditions. Soybean is very sensitive to excess water compare to other crops. This experiment was carried out to identify the growth responses for establishing a screening system related to waterlogging tolerance in soybean from 2003 to 2004. The root dry weight accumulation rate of per day for 21 days after waterlogging at V5 stage was the highest in Pungsannamulkong (47~56% of control) and was the lowest in Jangyeobkong (26~27% of control). The nodules dry weight recovery rate was the highest in Pungsannamulkong (83~91% of control), while the lowest in Myungjunamulkong (48~66% of control). After waterlogging, recovery rate of roots was high, which increased the root/shoot ratio of Pungsannamulkong, which also produced significantly more adventitious roots than in Jangyeobkong. The percentage of adventitious roots fresh weight to the total roots fresh weight was the lowest in Myungjunamulkong (14%), while the highest in Pungsannamulkong (38%). This results implies that the water and nutrients absorbing ability of Pungsannamulkong is more higher than that of Myungjunamulkong during late growth period.

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