• Title/Summary/Keyword: water-soluble film

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Adhesion Performance Change of Positive-side Installed Rubber Asphalt Waterproof Sheet Integrated with Water-Soluble Film in Accordance to Wetness Condition (수용성 필름이 일체화된 역타설 고무 아스팔트 방수시트의 콘크리트 타설시 가수 여부에 따른 부착성능 변화 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Chun-Hag;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2019
  • Integrated water-soluble film is dissolved in the rubber asphalt waterproof sheet to secure adhesive strength on freshly cast concrete on the adhesion side of waterproofing layer on the floor slab. In addition, in order to determine whether the water in the concrete slurry can dissolve the water-soluble film sufficiently, the adhesive strength of the waterproofing sheet was compared between difference wetness condition at the upper part of the concrete specimen before the concrete casting.

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Photolithography Process of Organic Thin Film with A New Water Soluble Photoresist

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1038-1039
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    • 2004
  • We developed a new photoresist which was composed of polyaniline, uv-curing agent, N-methyl-2- pyrrolidine (NMP) and N-Butyl alcohol (BuOH) as solution. The photoresist is characterized by the capability of being developed in water. We successfully patterned pentacene thin film, which was vulnerable to organic solvent and thus could not be patterned by the conventional photolithography process, with the water soluble photoresist and the minimum feature size was found to be 2um.

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Photolithography process investment of water soluble photoresist and Organic thin film by using it. (수용성 포토레지스트와 이를 이용한 유기 박막의 photolithography 공정 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Kim, Gun-Ju;Ryu, Ki.-Sung;Kim, Tae-Ho;Song, Jung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we developed a new photolithography process which used a water-soluble photoresist instead of organic solvent soluble photoresist, defined pentacene thin film. And pentacene OTFTs were fabricated with the water- soluble photolithography process.

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The Development of Water-Soluble Black Coloring Agent and Its Application (수용성 흑색 착색제의 개발과 이의 응용)

  • Kim, M.G.;Jung, B.H.;Moon, M.J.;Kim, S.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2002
  • In order to develop the economic and environmental water-soluble black coloring agent, some adequate chemical mixtures were mixed and this solution was applied to coat quenched and tempered 51B20 steel bolt. Some basic properties of the solution and characteristics of the coated film in addition to the corrosion resistance were investigated. The developed 100 kg of water-soluble black coloring agent solution was a chemical mixture consisted of 10 kg of aqueous coloring agent, 40 kg of surface active agent, 0.3 kg of anti-foam agent and $50{\ell}$ of water. The coated film of the bolt was composed of hard layer of about $2{\mu}m$ and the disbondable soft layer of about $4{\mu}m$ above the hard layer. Many surface active agents peaks and a few hydrophilic peaks were observed in the coated film. Surface roughness value of the coated bolt was lower than that of the non-coated bolt. Corrosion resistance of the coated bolt considerably improved and also relatively showed a good polarization resistance at test condition of $40^{\circ}C$ colorizing temperature and 5% the solution concentration in 3% NaCl anodic polarization test. Initial appearance time of the surface rust was greatly retarded owing to the coated film in salt spray test.

Adsorption and Thermostability of Antimicrobial compounds on Water-soluble Silica (수용성 Silica에 대한 항균성물질의 흡착 및 내열성)

  • 김현수;성림식;이인선
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2002
  • The adsorption of the antimicrobial compounds(AMCs) and their heat-resistance were investigated for the packaging film manufacture, wherein, the antimicrobial compounds were adsorbed on a silica component. The naturally source antimicrobial compounds were produced by methylotropic actinomycetes strains MO-16 and MO-17, extracted with ethylacetate. Antimicrobial compounds adsorbed on water-soluble silica had retained activity against Gram(+) and the Gram(-) bacteria after heat treatment at 150$\^{C}$ for 5min. The benzoic acid showed strong antimicrobial activity to fungi and was stable to heat treatment. The combination of antimicrobial compound plus benzoic acid was synergistic against test strains. Therefore, we estimated that the water-soluble silica is suitable for the packaging film manufacture as a adsorbent of the antimicrobial compounds.

Functional and Film-forming Properties of Fractionated Barley Proteins

  • Cho, Seung-Yong;Rhee, Chul
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.889-894
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    • 2009
  • Barley proteins are expected to have unique functional properties due to their high content of alcohol soluble protein, hordein. Since the barley proteins obtained by conventional isoelectric precipitation method cannot represent hordein fraction, barley proteins were fractionated to albumin, globulin, glutelin, and hordein with respect to extraction solvents. Functional properties and film-forming properties of solubility-fractionated barley proteins were investigated to explore their potential for human food ingredient and industrial usage. The 100 g of total barley protein comprised 5 g albumin, 23 g globulin, 45 g glutelin, and 27 g hordein. Water-binding capacities of barley protein isolates ranged from 140-183 mL water/100 g solid. Hordein showed the highest oil absorption capacity (136 mL oil/100 g), and glutelin showed the highest gelation property among the fractionated proteins. In general, the barley protein fractions formed brittle and weak films as indicated by low tensile strength (TS) and percent elongation at break (E) values. The salt-soluble globulin fraction produced film with the lowest TS value. Although films made from glutelin and hordein were dark-colored and had lower E values, they could be used as excellent barriers against water transmission.

Synthesis ad Self-assembled Multilayer Film Fabrication via Layer-by-layer Deposition of Water-soluble Aromatic Polyimines

  • Lee, Taek-Seung;Kim, Jae-Hyeon;Kumar, Jayant;Tripathy, Sukant
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1997
  • A new series of water-soluble conjugated aromatic polyimines containing sulfonate groups have been synthesized via polycondensation reaction between diamines and dialdehydes at room temperature. Self-assembled multilayer films consisting each polyimine as a polyanion and poly(diallyldimethylammonium hydrochloride) as a polycation were fabricated successfully by alternate deposition in corresponding aqueous solutions.

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Review on PVA as a Water Soluble Packaging Material (수용성 폴리비닐알콜(PVA) 포장소재의 이용)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Jang, Si-Hun;Park, Su-Il
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2009
  • It is now widely recognized that the disposal of packaging waste is an increasing environmental concern. Recent interest in polymer waste management of packaging materials has added incentive to the research. Poly(vinyl alcohol) is a readily biodegradable water-soluble polymer. However, this polymer cannot be processed by conventional extrusion technologies because the melting point of PVA is close to its decomposition temperature. Therefore, PVA films have been mostly prepared by solvent casting from water. Applications of PVA include sizing, binders, fibers, and films for agricultural chemicals and hospital laundry bags. A better understanding of PVA films, which also play important roles in the degradation of plastics, will expand the usage of PVA. Composite films based on PVA generally exhibit better mechanical and thermal properties than pure PVA. The aim of this review article is to review types, formation, and properties of PVA films and PVA based composite films used in packaging related researches.

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Synthesis of transparent conductive film containing solution -deposited poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and water soluble multi-walled carbon nanotubes

  • Tung, Tran Thanh;Kim, Won-Jung;Kim, Tae-Young;Lee, Bong-Seok;Suh, Kwang-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2008
  • The transparent conductive film was prepared by bar coating method of poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly (sodium 4-stylenesulfonate) grafted multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT-PSS) nanocomposites solution on the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film. In this case, multi-wall carbon nanotubes was treated by chemical methods to obtain water soluble MWNT-PSS and then blending with PEDOT. The non-covalent bonding of polymer to the MWNT surface was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and Transmission electro microscope (TEM) investigation also showed a polymer-wrapped MWNT structure. Furthermore, the electrical, transmission properties of the transparent conductive film were investigated and compared with control samples are raw PEDOT films.

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Evaluation of water-Soluble Lubricant for Cold Forging and Optimization of Coating Process (냉간단조용 수용성 윤활제의 평가 및 윤활 처리 공정의 최적화)

  • Lim, W.J.;Lee, I.S.;Je, J.S.;Ko, D.C.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2007
  • The zinc prosphate film treatments used to lubricating treatment of mostly cold forging processes. But there are several problems happened to lubricating treatment process such as happening harmful environment on person, complex lubrication processing occurring in energy and time consumption, eco-destructive and chemical by-product generation, the needs of waste disposal etc. As a result, a water-soluble lubricant was developed to replace the perfect or some of the zinc prosphate film in the world. In order to solve these problems, this study evaluated the performance of the typical water-soluble. In this study, for these requirement inquiry of two part. First, about possibility of replace zinc phosphate lubricant, quantitatively evaluation developed of water-soluble lubricant for cold forging vs zinc phosphate lubricant. Second, About optimization of coating Process use to equipment with practicable automatic coating Process. The performance evaluation of these lubricants was conducted using the double cup extrusion test and spike forging test. With the use of the commercial FE code DEFORM, friction factor calibration curves, i.e. cup height ratio vs. punch stroke and spike height vs. punch stroke, were established for different friction factor values. By matching the cup height ratio and the punch stroke and spike height vs. punch stroke from experiment to that obtained from FE simulations, the friction factor of the lubricants was determined. Survey of comparative analysis use to SEM that sprayed lubricant surface structure of grain shape and characteristic of lubricant performance based on grain shape and deformed lubricant surface expansion. As a result, developed lubricant were found to perform comparable to or better than zinc phosphate. And thought this result, innovatively cope with generated problem of existing lubrication process.

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