• Title/Summary/Keyword: water substituting liquid

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Strength and Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Mortar Using Water Substituting Liquid

  • Han, Min-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.538-546
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to experimentally investigate the strength and autogenous shrinkage of high strength mortar with the 20 % of water?binder ratio(W/B). In this study, the water substituting liquid(WSL) was used including gasoline, light oil, lamp oil, edible oil, HFE, ethanol, methanol and acetone in order to explore changes in strength and autogenous shrinkage depending on WSL type and replacement. For fresh properties, the replacement of WSL did not affect the fluidity of mortar mixtures considerably, except for ethanol and methanol. However, the replacement of WSL resulted in a slight decrease in flexural and compressive strength. For autogenous shrinkage, the replacement of WSL led to reduce autogenous shrinkage, and especially, the replacement of edible oil led to reduce autogenous shrinkage significantly due to saponification between edible oil and cement.

Design of AF Lens Actuator using IPMC-EMIM (IPMC-EMIM을 이용한 AF Lens Actuator 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Joo;Kim, Chul-Jin;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Gang-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Gun;Choi, Nak-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.829-833
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    • 2007
  • IPMC-EMIM (Ionic Polyer Metal Composites + 1-ethyl-3- methyl imidazolium trifluromethane sulfonate, EMIM-Tfo) is fabricated by substituting ionic liquid for water in Nafion film, which improves water sensitiveness of IPMC and guarantees uniform performance regardless of the surrounding environment. In this paper, we will introduce the design and analysis of AF Lens Actuator using IPMC-EMIM. We will briefly introduce the procedure of fabrication of IPMC-EMIM first, and proceed on to define the necessary variables, analyze performance by changing the value of the variables, make a designed AF Lens Actuator, and measure the performance of one of them.

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