• Title/Summary/Keyword: water power

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Development of Measurement and Performance Testing System for Heat Pump water Heater (히트펌프 온수기 개발을 위한 계측 및 성능평가시스템 구축)

  • Kwon, Seong-Chul;Yang, Seung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2310-2312
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    • 2004
  • In Korea Electric Power Corporation (or KEPCO), several Demand-Side Management (or DSM) program have been carried out to effectively meet electric power demand at least costs by modifying customers electricity use patterns. As one of them, KEPCO applies low-priced night thermal-storage power service for heat appliances to facilitate efficient use of power facilities by shifting relatively high daytime demands to night hours to build loads during the off-peak periods. In the market of heat-storage type water-heater, electric water-heater has been mostly used, but it has low energy efficiency and needs high capacity electric equipments. So in order to replace these electric water heaters, 15 HP air-source heat pump water heater is developed in Korea Electric Research Institute (or KEPRI). This paper shows that measurement system for performance testing of heat pump water heater is established and heating capacity and performance is analyzed and measured for out-door environmental change.

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Tidal Power Station Excitation System for a Considering Wave Characteristic (파랑특성을 고려한 조력발전소 여자시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Han;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Jeong, Jong-Chan;Park, Sung-Ho;Ok, Yeon-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2008
  • Si-Hwa tidal power station is using difference of the ebb and flow. The active power is dependent on up and down sea water level but if it is drastically changed because of a typhoon or waves the generator terminal voltage and active power is changed that is a chief cause of power station unstability. Therefore this paper arrange a present state of power or frequency fluctuation and generator terminal phase difference in case of occurrence a drastic change of sea water level.

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Effect of Blanching Time, Blanching Water and Power Settings on Minerals Retention in Microwave Blanched Vegetables (Microwave를 이용한 조리방법에 따른 상용채소의 무기질 함량 변화 -시금치와 브로커리-)

  • 박세원;김선태;유양자
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 1995
  • The effect of blanching time, blanching water and power settings of microwave oven on the minerals retention in spinach and broccoli were investigated. The vegetables were blanched for 60, 120 and 180 sec, with water 0ml, 50ml and 100ml every 100 g of raw material at two different power settings (700w, 400w). The retention of minerals(Ca,K,Mg,Cu,Fe,Na,p) in spinach and broccoli were higher at the 400w power than 700w power level, regardless of blanching time. At the high power, the retention of minerals in spinach and broccoli were reduced remarkably as the blanching time increased. The reason for this is that the increasing power level results in greater water coming ou from the vegetable. Also, minerals in vegetable as coming out with this water loss in proportion to the blanching time.

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A Study on Output Increase of Small Hypro Power using Nature Energy (자연에너지를 이용한 소수력 출력증대 방안 연구)

  • Chae, Ji-Seog;Yoon, Lee-Soo;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Young-Il;Ma, Bem-Gu;Choi, Jang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1129-1130
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    • 2011
  • The output of small hydro power plant was generated less than rated output under high temperature. We Installed the artificial ventilation that blow cold wind from water supply pipe tunnel to small hydro power plant. The temperature of small hydro power has been decreased. The output of small hydro power plant has been increased from 405kW to 445kW.

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The Effects of Operational Conditions of Cooling Water System on Energy Consumption for Central Cooling System (냉각수 계통의 운전변수가 중앙냉방시스템의 에너지소비량에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2017
  • The effects of operational conditions of cooling water system on energy consumption for central cooling system are researched by using TRNSYS program. Cooling tower water pump flow rate, cooling tower fan flow rate, and condenser water temperature with various dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures are varied and their effects on total and component power consumption are studied. If the fan maximum flow rates of cooling tower is decreased, cooling tower fan and total power consumptions are increased. If the cooling tower water pump maximum flow rates is decreased, chiller and total power consumptions are increased. If condenser water set-point temperature is increased, chiller power consumption is increased and cooling tower fan power consumption is decreased, respectively.

Analysis of Performance Enhancement of a Microturbine by Water Injection (수분사를 통한 마이크로터빈 성능향상 해석)

  • Jeon, Mu-Sung;Lee, Jong-Jun;Kim, Tong-Seop
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2009
  • Recently, microturbines have received attention as a small-scale distributed power generator. Since the exhaust gas carries all of the heat release, generating hot water is usual method of heat recovery from microturbine CHP (combined heat and power) systems. The power of microturbines decreases as ambient temperature increases. This study predicted micoturbine power boost by injecting hot water generated by heat recovery. Influence of injecting water at two different locations was examined. Water injection improves power, but efficiency depends much on the injection location. Injecting water at the compressor discharge shows a much higher efficiency than the combustor injection. However, the combustor injection may have as much available cogeneration heat as the dry operation, while the available heat in the compressor discharge injection is much smaller than the dry operation.

A study on the power plant system combined with PEM fuel cell and the wasted hydrogen from the sea water electrolyzer of nuclear power plants (원자력 발전소의 해수전해설비 폐수소를 활용한 PEM 연료전지 발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jongwon;Lee, Juhyung;Cha, Sukwon;Kim, Minsoo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.124.2-124.2
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    • 2010
  • Generally, a coolant of the nuclear power plant is manufactured by electrolyzing the sea water near the plant for making the sodium hypochlorite(NaOCl), which is used for sterilizing the bacteria and the shellfishes sticking to the drains or the pumps at the outlet of the cooling system due to $8-10^{\circ}C$ warmer temperature than the inlet sea water. During manufacturing the sodium hypochlorite, the hydrogen with the high purity is also produced at the anode side of the electrolyzer. This paper describes a novel power plant system combined with the polymer electrolyte membrane(PEM) fuel cell, the wasted hydrogen from the sea water electrolyzer and the wasted heat of the nuclear power plant. The present status over the exhausted hydrogen at twenty nuclear power plants in Korea was investigated in this study, from which an available power generation is estimated. Furthermore, the economic feasibility of the PEM fuel cell power plant is also evaluated by a current regulations over the power production and exchange using a renewable energy shown in Korea Power Exchange(KRX).

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A Study on the Application of Micro Hydro Power Generator at the Water Treatment Plant (정수장 마이크로 소수력 발전기 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2014
  • Inflow or outflow from the water treatment plant and the sewage water has potential energy. If this potential energy can be converted into electrical energy by water turbine generator, it can help to save energy because of the high capacity utilization. So recently, micro hydro power plant is reviewed in the water treatment facility. If generation capacity is low, induction generator is primarily used. If output capacity is low, generated power is supplied to the inside load. Induction generator can cause voltage drop by the inrush current at a start-up and requires reactive power for magnetization. In this study, we analyzed the flow of power and voltage variation against inrush current that occurs when the induction generator starts under the terms that loads of linear and non-linear of the water purification plant are used. Analysis results are that the voltage drop is within an allowable range and the power factor is slightly reduced by the need of reactive power.

A Study of the Influence of Condensing Water Temperature on Low Temperature Geothermal Power Generation (응축수온도가 저온지열발전 성능에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Sang;Lee, Chung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2007
  • Geothermal energy is used in various forms, such as power generation, direct use, and geothermal heat pumps. High temperature geothermal energy sources have been used for power generation for more than a century. Recent technical advances in power generation equipments make relatively low temperature geothermal energy to be available for power generation. In these applications, lower temperature geothermal energy source makes smaller difference between condensing water temperature and it. Various condensing water temperatures were investigated in analyzing its influence on power generation performance. Condensing water temperature of organic Rankine cycle imposed greater influence on power generation and its performance in lower temperature geothermal power generation.

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