• Title/Summary/Keyword: water monolayer

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Structure Analysis for Surface of LB Films Complexed Metal Ion (금속이온 착체에 의한 LB막의 표면 구조 분석)

  • Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Yoo, Seung-Yeop;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.881-883
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    • 1998
  • We fabricated IMI-O polymer containing imidazole group that can be form a complex structure between the monolayer and the metal ions at the air-water interface. Also, the monolayer behavior at the air-water interface and Langmuir-Blodget films by complexes formation have been investigated by $\pi$-A isotherms, Brewster Angle Microscopy and the scanning Maxwell-stress microscopy.

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Effect of HF and Plasma Treated Glass Surface on Vapor Phase-Polymerized Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Thin Film : Part I

  • Lee, Joonwoo;Kim, Sungsoo
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2013
  • In this study, in order to investigate how consecutive treatments of glass surface with HF acid and water vapor/Ar plasma affect the quality of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane self-assembled monolayer (APS-SAM), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) thin films were vapor phase-polymerized immediately after spin coating of FeCl3 and poly-urethane diol-mixed oxidant solution on the monolayer surfaces prepared at various treatment conditions. For the film characterization, various poweful tools were used, e.g., FE-SEM, an optical microscope, four point probe, and a contact angle analyzer. The characterization revealed that HF treatment is not desirable for the synthesis of a high quality PEDOT thin film via vapor phase polymerization method. Rather, sole treatment with plasma noticeably improved the quality of APS-SAM on glass surface. As a result, a highly dense and smooth PEDOT thin film was grown on uniform oxidant film-coated APS monolayer surface.

Effect of self-assembled monolayer and aluminum oxide ALD film on a PMMA substrate

  • Shin, Sora;Park, Jongwan
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 2018
  • The antireflective (AR) coated poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) substrate was deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) to improve hydrophobicity and mechano-chemical properties of organic thin films. The water contact angles (WCA) were tested to characterize the surface wettability of SAM octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) films. Results showed that a contact angle of $105.9^{\circ}$ was obtained for the SAM films with an annealing process, and the highest WCA of $120^{\circ}$ was achieved for the films prepared by the SAM and ALD multi-process. The surface morphology of the SAM films with different assembly times and varying number of ALD cycles was obtained by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The maximum light transmittance for the SAM films on the PMMA substrate reached 99.9% at a wavelength of 450 nm. It was found that the SAM surfaces were not affected at all by the ALD process.

Electrochemical Study of Functional Organic Monomolecular Film prepared by Langmuir-Blodgett Method (기능성 유기 LB단분자막의 전기화학적 연구)

  • 박수길;임기조;전일철;이주성
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1995
  • An amphiphilic nitroxide radical(2,2'6,6'-tetramethyl-4-octadecyioxy-1-piperidinyloxyl, TEMOPO) or mixture of TEMOPO and arachidic acid(Icosanoic acid, AA), was spread on water surface by the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method and surface pressure-area curve was measured. Such monolayer films of TEMOPO were transferred onto surfaces of photo transferable tin oxide electrodes(PTTO) by the LB method under various surface pressure with the transfer ratio of larger than 0.95 at the surface pressure higher than 15mN/m. The electrochemical effect of functional nitroxy radical monolayer onto semi-conductive electrode to electrolyte have been investigated by using LB method. Cyclic voltammetry technique was used for the electrochemical behavior measurement of TEMOPO monolayer onto the PTTO in 0.18 mo1/$dm^3$ $H_2SO_4$ solutions. The shape of voltammograms was found to change from one electrode to another. The amount of charge for the oxidation and the re-reduction of the cation to TEMOPO were evaluated from graphical integration. The amounts of charge were always smaller than those predicted from the $\pi$-$\sigma$ curves though the transfer ratio was unity. The poor reproducibility of the cyclic voltammograms was improved by the mixing with AA. Structure and arrangement of monomolecular layer on water surface and electrode were studied. Characteristics of monolayer film applied for the mediation reaction was also discussed by electrochemical method.

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Fabrication of Carbon Nanotubes Monolayer Film using Liquid/Liquid Interface

  • Matsui, Jun;Yamamoto, Kohei;Inokuma, Nobuhiro;Orikasa, Hironori;Kyotani, Takashi;Miyashita, Tokuji
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.279-279
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    • 2006
  • We report a fabrication of carbon nanotube (CNT) monolayer thin film using liquid-liquid interface. The multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT), which were synthesized by the alumina template method formed a monolayer at the liquid-liquid interface after sonicating the MWCNT water-oil dispersion. Moreover, with the addition of ethanol, the MWCNT monlayer was also formed at the liquid-liquid interface. The monolayer is transferable onto solid substrates and the transferred film was observed using atomic force microscopy (AFM)

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Two-Dimensional Correlation Analysis of Sum-Frequency Vibrational Spectra of Langmuir Monolayers

  • Lee, Jonggwan;Sung, Woongmo;Kim, Doseok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2014
  • Sum-frequency generation spectra of a Langmuir monolayer on water surface at varying surface areas were studied with two-dimensional correlation analysis. Upon enlarging the area/molecule of the Langmuir monolayer, the sum-frequency spectra changed reflecting the conformation change of the alkyl chains of the molecules in the monolayer. These changes stood out more clearly by employing two-dimensional correlation analysis of the above sum-frequency spectra. Features not very pronounced in the original spectra such as closely-spaced spectral bands can also be easily distinguished in the two-dimensional correlation spectra.

Characteristics of monolayer in water by photoirradiation (광자극에 의한 수면상 단분자막의 특성변화)

  • Koo, C.G.;Song, K.H.;Park, T.G.;Park, K.H.;Kwon, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1424-1427
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    • 1996
  • The pressure-area isotherm(${\pi}$-A isotherm) of 8A5H(4-octyl-4'-(5-Carboxyl-pentamethyleneoxy)-azobenzene) at the air/water interface were obtained. Using the Xe/Hg Xe 500w(93' model 68811), an activities of molecule at the air/water interface were certified. In addition, using a current-measuring technique, we investigated the abrupt changes of a current observed at the liquid-to-solid phase transition in a current-area (I-A) isotherm of a fatty acid monolayer at the air/water interface

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Synthesis of Thiol-Functionalized Ionic Liquids and Formation of Self-Assembled Monolayer on Gold Surfaces: Effects of Alkyl Group and Anion on the Surface Wettability

  • Lee, Bang-Sook;Lee, Sang-Gi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1531-1537
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    • 2004
  • Twenty four thiol-functionalized ionic liquids based on imidazolium cation, 1-(12-mercaptododecyl)-3-alkylimidazolium salts, have been synthesized, and utilized to investigate the effects of alkyl-chain length and anion on the wettability of Au surfaces on the basis of self-assembled monolayers presenting [(CnSAMIM)X], where n = 1-6, X = Br, $BF_4$, $PF_4$ and $NTf_2$. Water wettabilities of the surfaces were measured as a water contact angle by contact angle goniometry. It was found that water wettability of the Au surfaces coated with imidazolium ions was largely dependent not only on counter anions but also on the length of alkyl chains. In the case of SAMs of N-alkylimidazolium ions having short length of N-alkyl chain (C1-$C_4$), anions played great role in determining water wettability of the surfaces.

A study on the movement of Liquid DMPE and DLPE monolayer on a water subphase by Maxwell Displacement Currents (변위전류에 의한 DMPE, DLPE 지질막의 수면상 거동 연구)

  • ;;;;M. Iwamoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 1996
  • Maxwell displacement current clearly shows the onset of a first order phase transition from gaseous to gaseous-fluid phase, and polar ordering of liquid molecules in the solid phase coexisting with fluid. For further monolayer compression in the fluid/solid phase transition, the condensation of domains was suggested.

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