• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.55-67
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• 2019

In this study, I researched whether consumers would adopt artificial intelligence speakers. A study was conducted on the motivations that arise when consumers want to use artificial intelligence speakers. Key motivational factors include needs and wants, and emotion is also included in the hypothesis as influencing the intended use. These factors have modeled the motivational process in which consumers want to use artificial intelligence speakers. In the empirical study, the survey was conducted and the survey data was analyzed by applying the method of analysis of the structural equation model. As a result of empirical research, consumers' expectations to meet their general needs for artificial intelligence speakers affected their expectations to meet their wants and their favorable perceptions. And consumers' expectations of meeting their quasi-desire for artificial intelligence speakers have affected their expectations of meeting the wants and affected their perception of favorability. Finally, consumers' expectations for satisfying their wants and their perception of favorability affected their intention to use artificial intelligence speakers. The implications of this study is that it helps to formulate strategies for information technology products with combined functionality. The specific components of motivation can play an important role in increasing consumers' intention to use artificial intelligence speakers.

• 대한심미치과학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2022

심미에 대한 환자의 기대와 요구는 다양하고 복잡하다. 때로는 원하는 것이 명확하지 못할 때고 있고 다다르기에는 한계가 있는 경우도 자주 만나게 된다. 환자의 주소를 객관적인 요소로 분석해야하는 진료자의 입장에서는 환자의 표현을 요구와 필요(wants and needs)에 기반하여 해석해야하는 숙제를 않고 가게 된다. 환자의 요구와 필요를 기반으로 하여 치료의 계획에 있어서 심미적 개선 방향을 설정하고 이를 피드백을 통해 검증하여 소통하는 것이 필요하다. 심미(esthetics)란 객관적인 기준을 기반으로 하지만 일상의 임상에 있어서 환자 개개인의 주관적인 기준을 잘 반영하여야 만족스런 결과로 한발자국 다가서는 슬기로운 접근이라 하겠다. 건강한 자연치를 기준으로하면 한계성을 가지고 있는 중년 환자의 증례를 통해 심미적 분석(analysis)과 접근 전략(strategies)에 대해 함께 살펴보고자 한다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to provide guidelines for the remodeling understanding the needs of apartment housing residents. In order to achieve our goal, questionnaire surveys were used. We sampled the questionnaire surveys of the households in Seoul whose apartments had been more than ten years and recently remodeled. The materials collected by a questionnaire survey were analyzed by examining the frequency, percentage on the SPSS/PC+ Statistics package. The results of the questionnaire survey were as follows: (1) Residents tend to demand better environment than an economics benefits from remodeling. (2) Residents wanted to have organized the remodeling group that can help to solve the problems concerning profit and loss among residents. (3) Residents wanted to be supported by government, expand loans from monetary organizations, and have a reserve fund for the remodeling.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.451-459
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• 2024

최근 온라인 교육서비스 시장의 규모는 성장하고 있으나 기업이 주도하여 콘텐츠를 생성하고 소비자가 콘텐츠를 소비하는 B2C 형태의 플랫폼 교육서비스 시장이 보편화 되어 있다. 이는 콘텐츠 생성이 경직적이며 다양한 수준별 콘텐츠를 생성되는데 한계점을 가질 수 있다. 본 연구는 고객 욕구 및 혁신, 플랫폼 비즈니스의 개념과 유형을 새롭게 정립하고 플랫폼 비즈니스 창업 전 분야별 창업 성공요인과 플랫폼 창업 성공가능성 표준 진단프로세스를 새롭게 제시한다. 제시된 프로세스과정을 통해 고객, 핵심활동 및 가치제안 요인을 도출할 수 있으며 이를 기반으로 초.중.고 교육 C2C 플랫폼 창업을 위한 비즈니스 모델을 비즈니스 모델 캔버스를 중심으로 구축한다.

• 대한심미치과학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.134-142
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• 2015

전치부 심미에 대한 관심과 접근은 환자의 필요와 요구에 의해 시작되어 다양한 재료와 술식을 통해 발전해 왔다. Esthetic dentistry의 선구자라 불리우는 Charles Pincus의 1967년 글에서 잘 묘사되어 있듯이 심미치료의 시작와 끝은 환자에 의해 결정되어진다는 전제 조건은 진단과 치료계획단계에서 늘 우선 되어지는 부분이기도 한다. 술자의 입장인 치과의사들은 이러한 환자의 필요와 요구를 만족시키기 위해 여러 가지 메뉴를 환자에게 제시하게 된다. Pincus의 글에서 Cosmetic Grinding라고 표현되어졌던 가장 보존적인 접근은 minimal invasion이라는 시각에서 접근하면 매우 효과적인 심미 향상의 한 술식이라 할 수 있다. 몇몇 개의 임상 증례를 통해 cosmetic grinding의 심미 개선의 치료 술식으로서의 가치와 한계에 대해 재조명해보고자 한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.446-465
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• 2015

In this modern era of technology and information, e-learning approach has become an integral part of teaching and learning using modern technologies. There are different variations or classification of e-learning approaches. One of notable approaches is Personal Learning Environment (PLE). In a PLE system, the contents are presented to the user in a personalized manner (according to the user's needs and wants). The problem arises when a new user enters the system, and due to the lack of information about the new user's needs and wants, the system fails to recommend him/her the personalized e-learning contents accurately. This phenomenon is known as cold-start problem. In order to address this issue, existing researches propose different approaches for recommendation such as preference profile, user ratings and tagging recommendations. In this research paper, the implementation of a novel interaction-based approach is presented. The interaction-based approach improves the recommendation accuracy for the new-user cold-start problem by integrating preferences profile and tagging recommendation and utilizing the interaction among users and system. This research work takes leverage of the interaction of a new user with the PLE system and generates recommendation for the new user, both implicitly and explicitly, thus solving new-user cold-start problem. The result shows the improvement of 31.57% in Precision, 18.29% in Recall and 8.8% in F1-measure.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.243-267
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• 2006

The purpose of this paper is to suggest a proposal for the betterment of the English curriculum in the Department of Tourism of a women's college. The paper includes not only the needs analysis of students but also that of personnel officers of tourism related companies and offices. Since the students will have to look for desirable jobs after graduation, the needs and demands of their potential employers or personnel officers are crucial in deciding what and how to teach. Based on these analyses, the paper also examines the current curriculum offered by the department. The needs, wants and necessities of the students, potential personnel officers, and the current curriculum will have to be taken into consideration in designing a more effective future curriculum. The results of the study reveal that more emphasis should be given on the improvement of students' communicative abilities and TOEIC scores.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.66-87
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• 1974

It is the prime importance of the information and the reference-librarians to better understand the communication functions of the library since they are the ones to whom the library users come first with their informational needs. Reference librarians often have the problem of providing information to those who may have little experience with, or interest in the library. There is also a problem of finding out what the person really wants, not what he says he wants. Therefore, the interaction between the librarian and the user involves a highly complex activity of communication with each other even before the actual search begins. Reference librarians cannot perform to any degree of success without comprehension of the general patterns and processes of communication in information seeking. Nonverbal as well as verbal transmittal process on the part of both librarians and patrons should not be overlooked. Some of the difficulties and barriers of library communication are brought so that possible cures and improvement may be sought. The basic purpose of the reference interview through which this interpersonal communication takes place is for the reference specialist to enable to link the needs of the patron with potential resource of the library. The writer firmly believes that this importance of the process be taught as well as the materials in reference service regardless of the level of the course offered in library science department.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제32호
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• pp.131-137
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• 2002

The development of fast information network connections and the information highway of todays society have made consumers to demand various services in interior design. The media influencing consumer behavior is with no doubt, the Internet. The exponential growth in Internet users in Korea is surprised to all other countries. At this time where new businesses and events on the Internet are developing successfully, the educational and cultural benefits to consumers, which is quite different from the time when consumers only depended on television and newspaper, are enabling consumer demand to grow together with the abundant floods of information. This implies that consumer choice is shifting from needs-based to wants-based products and services. In the past where only the necessities were mass-produced and there was a lack in goods in general, there just werent enough products or varieties for consumers to either compare or evaluate. Today, comparing and evaluating has become natural with the access to information, and consumers have teamed to choose interior products that fit their preferences. In other words, this means that consumers are now at a transition point where they are moving from the simple everyday needs of the past to wants of the present that allows them to form a standard for selecting products of their own preference.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.135-144
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• 2001

과반수 이상의 국민이 살게 된 아파트 환경은 거주자의 요구 특성이 충분히 반영되지 못한 상황에서 물량공급적 측면만이 강조되어 왔다고 할 수 있다. 하지만 조만간 주택보급률이 100%에 육박할 것으로 전망되고 전반적인 생활수준의 향상과 함께 수요자의 다양한 거주 환경에 대한 욕구변화가 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 거주자의 욕구 특성을 파악하고 현 거주 환경에 대한 만족도 및 선호경향의 변화를 분석해 보는 것은 거주자의 주요구를 파악할 수 있는 지표로서 바람직한 주거환경 창조를 위한 필수 선행과제이다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 통해 아파트 거주자들을 중심으로 아파트 주거환경에 대한 만족도 및 선호도를 조사 분석함으로써 거주자 요구충족을 중심으로 한 아파트 공간계획의 방향을 제시하고자 한다.