• 제목/요약/키워드: walking elevation

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.209초

협심증이 의심되는 환자에서 운동부하검사로 유발되는 흉통의 양상과 생리적 변인에 관한 연구 (A study on characteristics and physiological variables of chest pain induced by exercise test in angina suspected patients)

  • 조미경;최명애
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics and physiological variables of chest pain induced by exercise test in angina suspected patients. The subjects of this study consisted of 28 inpatients and outpatients aged between 40 and 75 who underwent treadmill test at exercise testing laboratory of S-University from January 2000 to June 2000. Subjects were interviewed with questionnaire regarding sociodemography, the past health history and history related to chest pain before the exercise test. Subjects were interviewed with questionnaire concerning quality, intensity, duration of chest pain induced by walking on the treadmill(Marquette, U.S.A. 1992) according to Bruce protocol following exercise test. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured before, during and after the test, heart rate was determined by ECG. The results of this study were as follows ; 1) Quality of chest pain induced by exercise test were feeling stiffness 19(67.9%), heavy 10(36.0%), exploded 9(32.1%), crushing, suffocating, tight 8(28.6%), stuffy, prickly 7(25.0%), burning 6(21.4%), clasp 5(17.9%), cleaved, tensed, piercing 3(10.7%), perfectly fitting, sore 2(7.1%), tearing, tingling, ticklish, heartburn 1(3.6%). 2) Mean score of VAS(intensity of pain) following exercise test was $5.79{\pm}2.27$ and mean duration of chest pain after the test was $7.83{\pm}5.31$ minutes. 3) Sites of chest-pain induced by exercise test were middle site 11(39.3%), left-chest 10(35.6%), right-chest 6(21.5%). Radiation site of chest-pain was neck(18.0%), right flank site 1(3.6%), left shoulder & arm 2(7.1%) and back 1(3.6%). 4) Symptoms other than chest-pain induced by exercise test were dyspnea 21(75.6%), perspiration 14(50.4%), fatigue 12(43.2%), leg-pain 11(39.6%), dizziness 7(25.2%) anxiety toward chest-pain 3(10.8%), thirst 2(7.1%), and palpation, headache and tingling sensation of hand and leg 1(3.6%). 5) Mean MET(intensity of exercise) during the exercise test was $7.64{\pm}2.57$ and mean RPE(rating of perceived exertion) was $15.89{\pm}2.36$. Mean duration of exercise was $6.79{\pm}2.88$. 6) correlation coefficients between RPE and VAS was 0.500(p=0.003), those between MET and VAS was 0.287(p=0.069) and those between either depression or elevation of ST segment and VAS was 0.236(p=0.114). 7) There was a significant difference in mean systolic pressure between before and after the test as $146.29{\pm}28.18mmHg$ and $177.96{\pm}28.82mmHg$(t=-5.640, p=0.000), a significant difference in mean diastolic blood pressure between before and after the test as $84.85{\pm}15.07mmHg$ and $88.89{\pm}13.72mmHg$(t=-2.082, p=0.047), and there was a significant difference in mean heart-rate between before and after the test as $81.89{\pm}12.22/min$ and $160.68{\pm}21.77/min$(t=-21.255, p=0.000).

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단계적 척추 분절운동을 유도하는 기계식 온열 마사지가 통증 개선에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Mechanical Thermal Massage Inducing Gradual Spinal Segmentation on the Improvement of Pain)

  • 최현우;안도현;정경미;김나영;이지은;이종민
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.879-887
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 체압 측정형 침대의 기계식 순차 상승 방식이 실제로 척추의 부분별 분절운동을 유도하는지 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 측면 X-선 검사를 하여 순차적 압력을 주는 장치가 척추의 각 부분에 기계적 수직 상승을 주어 척추의 계단식 분절을 유도함을 확인하였다. 이후 요통을 인지하고 있는 대상자에게 통증, 보행 능력, 우울 척도를 측정하고 분석하였다. 10일 동안의 시각적 상사 척도(p<0.05), 요통 장애지수(p<0.05)는 침대 사용 후 평균이 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 보행 능력 검사(p<0.05)에서는 침대 사용 횟수가 증가함에 따라 검사에서의 이동 시간이 감소하였으며 이동 거리는 증가하였다. 또한, 침대 사용 후 노인 우울 척도(p<0.05)가 감소함을 나타냈다. 그 결과, 침대가 제공하는 온열과 지압으로 인한 척추의 분절은 통증의 완화와 더불어 보행과 우울감에도 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.