• Title/Summary/Keyword: voltage shifting

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고감도 터치스크린 감지를 위한 양방향 센싱과 전압쉬프팅을 이용한 센싱 기법 (Dual Sensing with Voltage Shifting Scheme for High Sensitivity Touch Screen Detection)

  • 서인철;김형원
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 상호 정전용량 터치스크린의 single line sensing 방법에서의 단점을 해결하기 위한 성능향상 구조를 제안한다. 제안 구조는 Dual sensing 기법과 voltage shifting 기법을 도입하여 센싱 신호의 노이즈를 효과적으로 제거하고 터치 유무의 센싱 신호 차이를 증가시킨다. Dual sensing 기법은 구동신호의 양방향 엣지를 사용하여 integration 속도를 2배로 증가시켜 감지시간을 감소시킨다. Voltage shifting은 ADC의 입력신호 동작범위를 최대화하여 신호 대 노이즈비 (SNR)를 개선한다. 23" 대형 상용 터치스크린을 이용하여 simulation 및 측정한 결과로 제안된 센싱기법은 43dB의 SNR 성능을 가지며, 기존 방식 대비 2배의 스캔 속도를 제공하여 대형 터치스크린을 위한 적합한 기술임을 보인다. 제안된 센싱기법은 현재 매그나칩 CMOS 0.18um 공정으로 TSP 컨트롤러칩으로 구현되었다.

밸브리스 압전펌프 연동구동 제어기 설계 (Design of Multi-Phase Shift Controller for Valveless PZT Pump)

  • 조정대;박경민;노종호;함영복;유진산
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1282-1285
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    • 2004
  • The high voltage driving system with multi-phase shifter including piezoelectric actuators comprised a driving power unit for outputting the driving power by converting input alternate current into direct current, a frequency shifting unit for supplying the direct current power and shifting or generating a frequency, a high-voltage amplification unit for amplifying the input signal outputted from the driving power unit and the frequency shifting unit into a high-voltage signal, and a phase shifting unit for shifting the phase difference of the amplified signal applied to the high-voltage amplification unit and driving plural piezoelectric actuators sequentially. The results that the operating voltage was stable, the voltage loss ratio was low and the response velocity was fast could be obtained. An experiment on performance of the high voltage driving system with multi-phase shifter designed and manufactured as above described was conducted by using a piezoelectric pump having 3 sheets of round unimorph piezoelectric actuators laminated respectively in a rectangular case. It sucks any fluid by causing the first piezoelectric actuator to shift from the inlet porter side, the phase delay of 60$^{\circ}$ causes the second piezoelectric actuator to begin to shift, and the phase delay of 120$^{\circ}$ causes the third piezoelectric actuator to begin to shift. As a result of measuring each change in the outlet flow rate of the piezoelectric pump, it was shown that the frequency-flow rate characteristic, the voltage-flow characteristic, and the load pressure-flow rate characteristic were improved.

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계통 혼잡처리를 위한 Phase-Shifting Transformers의 최적 위치 선정 (Optimal Placement Design of Phase-Shifting Transformers for Power System Congestion Problems)

  • 김규호;송경빈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a scheme to design optimal placement of phase-shifting transformers for power system congestion problems. A good design of phase-shifting transformers placement can improve total transfer capability in interconnected systems. In order to find the optimal placement of phase-shifting transformers, the power flows of the interesting transmission lines are evaluated using sequential quadratic programming technique. This algorithm considers power balance equations and security constraints such as voltage magnitudes and transmission line capacities. The proposed scheme is tested in 10 machines 39 buses and IEEE 57 buses systems. Test result shows that the proposed method can find the optimal placement of phase-shifting transformers to solver power system congestion problems.

Data Supply Voltage Reduction Scheme for Low-Power AMOLED Displays

  • Nam, Hyoungsik;Jeong, Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.727-733
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    • 2012
  • This paper demonstrates a new driving scheme that allows reducing the supply voltage of data drivers for low-power active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. The proposed technique drives down the data voltage range by 50%, which subsequently diminishes in the peak power consumption of data drivers at the full white pattern by 75%. Because the gate voltage of a driving thin film transistor covers the same range as a conventional driving scheme by means of a level-shifting scheme, the low-data supply scheme achieves the equivalent dynamic range of OLED currents. The average power consumption of data drivers is reduced by 60% over 24 test images, and power consumption is kept below 25%.

Effect of Shifting the Pole-shoe and Damper-bar Centerlines on the No-load Voltage Waveform of a Tubular Hydro-generator

  • Fan, Zhen-nan;Han, Li;Liao, Yong;Xie, Li-dan;Wen, Kun;Wang, Jun;Dong, Xiu-cheng;Yao, Bing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1294-1303
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    • 2018
  • This study optimises the no-load voltage waveform of tubular hydro-generators by a simple design scheme. For different centerlines of the pole shoe and damper bar, the optimisation effects on the no-load voltage waveform are investigated in two tubular hydro-generators with different weighted powers (34 MW and 18 MW). The results are compared with those of the traditional stator-slots skewed design. The quality of the no-load voltage waveform was related to the shifting degree, and the different optimisation effects between the integer slot generator (q = 2) and the fractional slot generator (q = 11/2) were analysed. This research can improve the quality of the power output and no-load voltage waveform, and provide an effective reference for improving the industrial design and manufacture level of tubular hydro-generators.

직렬 멀티레벨 H-bridge inverter에서 SHE-PWM방식을 사용한 출력 전 압의 제어 (Output Voltage Control in a Serise Multilevel H-bridge Inverter with SHE-PWM Method)

  • 김정용;정승기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method of voltage control for three-phase multilevel H-bridge inverters with selective harmonic elimination (SHE) PWM The full-bridge configuration of H-bridge inverter cells enables voltage control with a fixed PWM pattern by means of phase shifting between the legs, which greatly simplifies the control while maintaining the harmonic elimination characteristics. The series combination of the cells in multilevel configuration can be exploited to further improve the hormonic elimination characteristics with proper phase shifting between the ceil volitage. A complexor-based control method is introduced to control the magnitude and phase angle of cell voltages that form three-phase multilevel output voltages. Simulation results show that the proposed method along with SHE PWM would provide satisfactory performance in spite of its simplicity.

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크리깅 메타모델과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 초고압 가스차단기의 형상 최적 설계 (Shape Optimization of High Voltage Gas Circuit Breaker Using Kriging-Based Model And Genetic Algorithm)

  • 곽창섭;김홍규;차정원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2013
  • We describe a new method for selecting design variables for shape optimization of high-voltage gas circuit breaker using a Kriging meta-model and a genetic algorithm. Firstly we sample balance design variables using the Latin Hypercube Sampling. Secondly, we build meta-model using the Kriging. Thirdly, we search the optimal design variables using a genetic algorithm. To obtain the more exact design variable, we adopt the boundary shifting method. With the proposed optimization frame, we can get the improved interruption design and reduce the design time by 80%. We applied the proposed method to the optimization of multivariate optimization problems as well as shape optimization of a high - voltage gas circuit breaker.

새로운 정류방식을 이용한 전기추진선박의 고조파 저감 (Harmonic Reduction of Electric Propulsion Ship using New Rectification Scheme)

  • 김종수;최재혁;윤경국;서동환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.2230-2236
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    • 2012
  • 현재 대형선박에서 다이오드 정류기를 이용한 AC-DC 전력변환장치를 주로 사용하고 있으며 이는 총고조파왜형율을 줄이기 위하여 다중펄스를 출력할 수 있는 상치환변압기가 추가적으로 설치되어야 한다. 이 경우 상치환변압기의 설치로 인해 공간적, 경제적 손실이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 LNG 운반선 등과 같은 대형선박에서 현재 운용중인 다이오드 정류기를 대신하여 SCR, IGBT등의 소자를 이용하는 새로운 능동형 정류방식을 제안하여 저전압 전원의 이용이 가능하고 전력선 부하에 의해 발생하는 고조파 발생을 줄이며 또한, 기존의 방식에서 사용하는 상치환변압기를 제거하여 경제적인 이점도 얻고자 하였다. 현재 대형선박에서 운용중인 전기추진시스템에 제안한 시스템을 시뮬레이션 한 결과, 추진전동기 입력 전류 및 전압 파형에 포함된 총고조파왜형율이 개선됨을 나타내었다.

단상 인버터의 동작에 의한 이중접속 3상 전압원 인버터의 출력파형 개선 (Output Waveform Improvement of Double-Connected 3-Phase Voltage Source Inverter by Single-Phase Inverter)

  • 최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new double-connected 3-phase voltage source inverter with improved output voltage waveform. An auxiliary single-phase inverter injects a ripple voltage into the double- connected inverter to convert 12-step operation to 36-step operation. The KVA rating of the output phase-shifting transformer is reduced by employing a harmonic canceling reactor. The whole rectifier-inverter system including the proposed technique is introduced and the experimental results are provided.

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Phase-Shifting Transformer를 이용한 계통 혼잡처리 방안 (Congestion management Using Phase-Shifting Transformer in Power Systems)

  • 김규호;신호성;송경빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.822-824
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a scheme to solve the congestion problem using phase-shifting transformer(PST) in power systems. Available transfer capability(ATC) is an important indicator of the usable amount of transmission capacity accessible by several parties for commercial trading in power transaction activities. This paper deals with an application of optimization technique for ATC calculation. Sequential quadratic programming(SQP) is used to maximize power flow of tie line subject to security constraints such as voltage magnitude and real power flow. The proposed method is applied to 10 machines 39 buses model systems to show its effectiveness.

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