• Title/Summary/Keyword: vocoder pitch search

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On a Reduction of Pitch Search Time for IMBE Vocoder by Using the Spectral AMDF (SAMDF를 이용한 IMBE VOCODER의 피치 검색 시간 단축에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성훈
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 1998
  • IMBE(Improved Multi-Band Excitation) vocoders exhibit good performance at low data rates. The major drawback to IMBE coders is their large computational requirements. In this paper, thus, we propose a new pitch search method that preserves the quality of the IMBE vocoder with reduced complexity. The basic idea is to reduce computation complexity of the pitch searching by using the SAMDF. Applying the proposed method to the IMBE vocoder, we can get approximately 52.02% searching time reduction in the pitch search. There is no difference in voice quality between conventional IMBE and proposed IMBE.

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An Algorithm to Reduce the Pitch Computational Complexity Using Modified Delta Searching in G.723.1 Vocoder (CELP 보코더에서 델타 피치 검색 방법 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the computational complexity reduction methods of delta pitch search that is used in G.723.1 vocoder. In order to decrease the computational complexity in delta pitch search the characteristic of proposed algorithms is as the following. First, scheme to reduce the computational complexity in delta pitch search uses NAMDF. Developed the second scheme is the skipping technique of lags in pitch searching by using the threshold value. By doing so, we can reduce the computational amount of pitch searching more than 64% with negligible quality degradation.

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On a Reduction of Pitch Searching Time by Preliminary Pitch in the CELP Vocoder

  • Bae, Seong-Gyun;Kim, Hyung-Rae;Kim, Dae-Sik;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 1994
  • Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) as a speech coder exhibits good performance at data rates below 4.8 kbps. The major drawback to CELP type coders is their large amount of computation. In this paper, we propose a new pitch search method that preserves the quality of the CELP vocoder with reduced complexity. The basic idea is to restrict the pitch searching range by estimating the preliminary pitches. Applying the proposed method to the CELP vocoder, we can get approximately 87% complexity reduction in the pitch search.

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On a Improvement of Pitch Search Time for Real Time Implementation in IMBE Vocoder (IMBE Vocoder 실시간 처리를 위한 피치 검색 시간 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jang KyungA;KIM JeongJin;Min So Yeon;Bae MyungJin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1999
  • IMBE(Improved Multi-Band Excitation) vocoders exhibit good performance at low data rates. The major drawback to IMBE coders is their large computational requirements. In this paper, thus, we propose a new pitch search method that preserves the quality of the IMBE vocoder with reduced complexity. The basic idea is to skip unnecessary range of the pitch searching by using the quantization error. Applying the proposed method to the IMBE vocoder, we can get approximately $45.88\%$ processing time reduction and there is no difference in voice quality between conventional IMBE and proposed IMBE.

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A New Fast Pitch Search Algorithm using Line Spectrum Frequency in the CELP Vocoder (CELP보코더에서 Line Spectrum Frequency를 이용한 고속 피치검색)

  • Bae, Myung-Jin;Sohn, Sang-Mok;Yoo, Hah-Young;Byun, Kyung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1996
  • Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) vocoder exhibits good performance at data rates below 8 kbps. The major drawback of CELP type coders is a large amount of computation. In this paper, we propose a new pitch searching method that preserves the quality of the CELP vocoder reducing computational complexity. The basic idea is that grasps preliminary pitches using the first formant of speech signal and performs pitch search only about the preliminary pitches. As applying the proposed method to the CELP vocoder, we can reduce complexity by 64% in the pitch search.

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On a Reduction of Pitch Searching Time by Preliminary Pitch in the CELP Vocoder (CELP 보코더에서 예비피치에 의한 피치검색 단축)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Bae, Myung-Jin;Kim, Jong-Jae;Byun, Kyung-Jin;Han, Ki-Chun;Yoo, Hah-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2E
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1994
  • Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) vocoder exhibits good performance at data rates below 4.8 kbps. The major drawback to CELP type coders is their large amount of computation. In this paper, we propose a new pitch search method that preserves the quality of the CELP vocoder with reduced complexity. The basic idea is to restrict the pitch searching range by estimating the preliminary pitches. Applying the proposed method to the CELP vocoder, we can get approximately 87% complexity reduction in the pitch search.

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On a Performance Comparison of Pitch Search Algorithms with the Correlation Properties for the CELP Vocoder (상관관계 특성을 이용한 CELP 보코더의 피치검색시간 단축법의 비교)

  • 김대식
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 1994
  • Code excited linear prediction speech coders exhibit good performance at data rates as low as 4800bps. But the major drawback to CELP type coders is their large computational requirements. Therefore, in this paper a comparative performance study of three pitch searching algorithms for the CELP vocoder was conducted. For each of the algorithms, a standard pitch searching algorithm was used by the full pitch searching algorithm that was implimented in the QCELP vocoder. The algorithms used in this study is to reduce the pitch searching time 1) using the skip table, 2) using the symmetrical property of the autocorrelation , and 3) using the preprocessing autocorrelation, 4) using the positive autocorrelation, 5) using the preliminary pitch. Performance scores are presented for each of the five pitch searching algorithms based on computation speed and on pitch prediction error.

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On a Performance Comparison of Pitch Search Algorithms by using a Correlation Properties for the CELP Vocoder (CELP 보코더의 피치 검색시간 단축법의 비교)

  • 배명진
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 1993
  • Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) speech coders exhibit good performance at data rates as low as 4800bps. The major drawback to CELP type paper, a comparative performance study of three pitch searching algorithms for the CELP vocoder was conducted. For each of the algorithms, a standard pitch searching algorithm was used by the sequential pitch searching algorithm that was implimented in the QCELP vocoder. The algorithms used in this study were 1) using the skip table(TABLE), 2) using the symmetrical property of the autocorrelation(SYMMT), and 3) using the preprocessing autocorrelation(PREPC). Performance scores are presented for each of the three pitch searching algorithms based on computation speed and on pitch prediction error.

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An Algorithm to Reduce the Pitch Computational amount using Modified Delta Searching in CELP Vocoders (CELP 보코더에서 델타 피치 검색 방법 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the computation reduction methods of delta pitch search that is used in G.723.1 vocoder. In order to decrease the computational amount in delta pitch search the characteristic of proposed algorithms is as the following. First, scheme to reduce the computation amount in delta pitch search uses NAMDF. Developed the second scheme is the skipping technique of lags in pitch searching by using the threshold value. By doing so, we can reduce the computational amount of pitch searching more than 64% with negligible quality degradation.

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A Study on Improving Pitch Search by Varying the number of Subframes for Vocoder (보코더에서 서브프레임 수의 변화를 이용한 피치검색 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Geum-Ran;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2012
  • The pitch searching is a very important process in a vocoder. Generally, the method of pitch searching method is used by highlighting the periodicity, where a correlation is identified with the signal by changing the interval of two pulses. When the correlation value is highest, the pitch can be found by the pulse interval because it is the repetition interval with most striking period. There are many methods to solve this problem and search the pitch by dividing a frame into many subframes, but there is too much calculation to solve. A method in this paper is suggested to vary the number of subframes by predicting the amplitude change rate in a frame. If this method is applied, the general pitch searching performance will be improved because the accuracy may be enhanced without affecting the sound quality in the synthesized signal after parameter transmission; and the pitch searching time may be reduced.