• Title/Summary/Keyword: visual communication

Search Result 1,544, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Design of Visual Quantizer for very low Bit-rate Coding on JPEG2000 (JPEG2000에서 저 전송 부호화를 위한 비주얼 양자화기 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeok;Jeon, Joon-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2010
  • The irreversible 9/7 JPEG2000, which is one of sub-band coding techniques, has a problem of severe picture quality distortion at the edge and the background caused by the quantization error below 0.15bpp. In this paper, to solve such problems we propose a VQ(Visual Quantizer) based on L-pdf(Laplace probability density function) statistical characteristics of high frequency sub-bands. The proposed VQ is designed by visual parameter for improving the subjective quality and weighting parameter for increasing the compression ratio. A proposed method, based on 9/7 JPEG2000 scheme, gives the high subjective quality to reconstructed images below 0.15bpp and provides minimum MSE(Mean-Squared Error) regardless of the compression ratio.

Design of Visual Surveillance System based on Wireless High Definition Image Transmission Technology (무선 고해상도 영상 전송 기술에 기반한 영상 감시 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Won
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is important to detect dangerous objects which are intentionally abandoned in public places. Nowadays visual surveillance system is required to enhance the performance in two ways : high resolution and wireless linking ability. In this study the design of visual surveillance system is newly proposed to detect abandoned objects for social security purpose based on wireless high resolution image transmission technology. Also, to enhance PED, PAT performance, the tracking algorithm is included in the previous visual surveillance software scheme. By implementing proposed design scheme on the real wireless high resolution image transmission system, the effectiveness of the overall system is shown with the transmission performance of 4.0 Gbps speed.

A Portable Micro-display Driver and Device for Vision Improvement (시력 향상을 위한 휴대형 마이크로디스플레이 구동 드라이버 및 장치)

  • Ryu, Young-Kee;Oh, Choonsuk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-135
    • /
    • 2016
  • There are many visual enhancement devices for people with low vision. However, almost conventional devices have been simple magnifying and high cost. The symptoms of people with low vision are very variety. It needs to control of image magnifying, brightness, and contrast to improve the visuality. We developed a portable microdisplay driver and device for visual enhancement. This device based on our suggested four methods such as image magnifying, specific color control, BLU brightness control, and visual axis control using a prism. The basic clinical experiments of the proposed Head Mounted Visual Enhancement Device (HMVED) have been performed. The results show beneficiary effects compared with conventional devices, and improve the life quality on people with low vision on account of low weight, low cost, and easy portability.

Traffic Estimation Method for Visual Sensor Networks (비쥬얼 센서 네트워크에서 트래픽 예측 방법)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1069-1076
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recent development in visual sensor technologies has encouraged various researches on adding imaging capabilities to sensor networks. Video data are bigger than other sensor data, so it is essential to manage the amount of image data efficiently. In this paper, a new method of video traffic estimation is proposed for efficient traffic management of visual sensor networks. In the proposed method, a first order autoregressive model is used for modeling the traffic with the consideration of the characteristics of video traffics acquired from visual sensors, and a Kalman filter algorithm is used to estimate the amount of video traffics. The proposed method is computationally simple, so it is proper to be applied to sensor nodes. It is shown by experimental results that the proposed method is simple but estimate the video traffics exactly by less than 1% of the average.

A Study of the Stuctual Elements of lcons through MINHWA in Lee Dynasty (민화의 구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • 오근재
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • v.9
    • /
    • pp.701-712
    • /
    • 1994
  • We are in the process of the deepening of the informationalized society. Such a phenomenon(of deepening of the informationalized society) means that human being is surrounded by a linguistic or semiological environment instead of realistic experience. And it is concerned with the visual design composed by the visual languages and semiotics of Arts. Because the visual design is a kind of the linguisticsmion using the visual formation. This penomena necessarily brings the expansion of the quatity of information and accompanies the simplification of messages. Therefore when we apply the simplicity resulting from the ideality of KYEORE painting(the folk Art of Korea), it can be cotribute to those who should be in the center of semiological environment more deeply as a source to maximize the effect of communication, which is the conclusion of this study. In sort, the characteristics of our KYEORE painting is the ideal expression. There are found not a few problems such as the depiction of forms, the perspective representation, the chiaroscuro, the expression of material if we evaluate them from the western formative viewpoint. But the depiction of the fact is less direct than the ideal expression itself, is likely to be much complicated, and can be far away from the world of reality. Because it is just the first step for satisfying the ideal images in man. In the composition of KYEORE painting is dominated by the rules nonprescription of time amd place, colloquialism of the meaning, distinction maximization. They are all the compositive characteristics resulting from the ideality. If these characteristics are modulated intelligently to the current thoughts, they will help to build the new visual communication system of Korea which has more direct and fast absorption force.

  • PDF

Electronic Pen-based Unilateral Visual Neglect Assessment and Rehabilitation System (전자펜 기반 편측시각무시(UVN) 환자 검사 및 재활치료 시스템)

  • Kim, Joonkyo;Jee, Haemi;Park, Jaehyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.647-650
    • /
    • 2014
  • Assessment and rehabilitation of patients with unilateral visual neglect has been one of the fields that require assistive technology. Paper-and-pencil tests, including the LBT (Line Bisection Test), have been one of the most commonly used visual neglect assessment methods used in a clinical setting. The key motivation of this study was to establish a computer-based real-time assessment system for the hemi-neglect patients without altering the conventional paper-and-pencil based user tools. A digital penbased assessment and rehabilitation system, the ePen System, could eliminate the manual assessment time while maintaining measurement accuracy. As a result, the proposed system may assist rehabilitation specialists to assess and diagnose patients with unilateral visual neglect. This system can be applied to a range assessment and rehabilitation modalities based on a pen and paper. It can also be applied to various patients such as those with Parkinson's disease, stroke sufferers, or those who have experienced different forms of brain lesions.

A Study on the Scalability of Design Content Using Pixel Art

  • Qianqian Jiang;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.160-165
    • /
    • 2023
  • The pixel art style evolved from the shortcomings of computer image display technology has gradually transformed from a technical limitation into a widely recognized form of artistic expression since development in the early 20th century. This study analyzes the application and characteristics of the expandability of pixel art style design content in sub industries such as physical goods, environmental design, website design, digital art and illustration in the design field. It aims to explore the visual expression and sustainable development form of pixel art style under the development of new media technology that contradicts traditional technological concepts. The research results show that although the pixel art style generally pursues external visual features such as pixelated visual effects, sawtooth and matrix arrangements, its expansion in the art field shows a unique diversity of visual expressions. It has become an important means to convey nostalgic emotions and cultural values. Through this research, we hope to inspire more academic researchers and technology practitioners to explore the development potential of the pixel art style in emerging fields and promote its innovative application in design practice.

Study to Improve Performance of TFT-LCD Module-based VLC Control Sensor (TFT-LCD 모듈 기반 VLC 제어센서 성능향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jang, Tae-Su;Hong, Geun-Bin;Lee, Jun-Myung;Kim, Byun-Gon;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.797-798
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study to embody LED visible light communication visual signal delivery system based on TFT-LCD module and to analyze a performance for digital signals. LED lighting enables to transmit data through light, to embody visible light communication, and to control lights in different wavelengths according to LED materials and structural materials. In this study, we aim to create a transmitting and receiving sensor that has implemented LED and visual sensors to LED efficiency and existing TFT-LCD module so as to estimate and indicate a communication distance and to find out application methods and problems. Also, by implementing TFT-LCD technology and next-generation LED visual communication technology, this study aims to check the possibility of technological realization by applying them to various means of communication including ubiquitous communication.

  • PDF

Paralinguistic Communication of the Image on Cartoon and Comics (만화에서 이미지가 주는 언어적 커뮤니케이션)

  • Lee, Won-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2011
  • The attribute of cartoon and comics has been known the combination of image and text. It is improved the we find the shape of comics at the first comics on the newspaper. But we can read the comic without word. These works don't give the difficult to read and it may transfer to readers by the image of figure on comics. Therefore how can the image reach the readers by the communication. This study is the research of the visual image communication and the attribute of wordless comics.

Combustible Gas and Visible Distance by Sprinkler Head for Safety of Gymnasium Workers

  • Ahn, Jae-Cheon;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.232-244
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the changes in carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen and visual distance by presence of sprinkler heads and their types in the event of a fire in an indoor gymnasium. Based on carbon monoxide and visual distance that affects human bodies enormously, first, if there is no sprinkler head, carbon monoxide will reach 0.4% within five seconds and visual distance rapidly shrank within five seconds. Seconds, in the event of standard sprinkler heads, carbon monoxide gradually increased from 30 seconds onwards and visual distance rapidly shrank after five seconds. Second, Third, if there are special sprinkler heads, carbon monoxide fluctuated after opening the head and visual distance became 5m or below from 15 seconds. Finally, in the event of early response sprinkler heads, carbon monoxide fluctuated up and down at 3 seconds due to falling water drops. Visual distance shrank up to 5m or below at 6 seconds. In the future, time for operation of each sprinkler head shall be analyzed.