• 제목/요약/키워드: viscosity measurement

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.07초

UV 나노임프린트를 위한 UV 경화성 수지 개발 및 경화 특성 평가 (Development of UV curable polymer and curing characteristics estimation for UV nanoimprint)

  • 이진우;이승재;이응숙;정준호;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1220-1223
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    • 2003
  • The UV nanoimprint technology uses the UV light as the energy source. Because the imprint process is carried out in room temperature and low pressure, this technology has its own merits compared to the thermal nanoimprint. However, in UV nanoimprint technology, a resin which has low viscosity is essential for the improvement of accuracy. In this research, a resin (named as IMS01) which has relatively low viscosity was developed. And a measurement system was developed in order to measure the degree of cure of the resin. The measurement system which is composed of FT-IR, UV light source and optical guide can measure the degree of cure in real time. From the experimental results, it was found that the IMS01 is cured more rapidly than existing resin (PAK01).

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고압 석탄 가스화기용 액상 이산화탄소의 점성측정 방법비교에 관한 연구 (Comparison of Viscosity Measurement of a Liquid Carbon Dioxide Used for a High-Pressure Coal Gasifier)

  • 김강욱;김창연;김학덕;송주헌
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the viscosity of a liquid carbon dioxide ($LCO_2$) that can potentially be used in a wet feed coal gasifier was evaluated. A pressurized capillary viscometer was employed to obtain the viscosity data of $LCO_2$ using two different methods. During the first method, the measurements were conducted under quasi-steady and high pressure flow conditions where two-phase flow was greatly minimized. The viscosity of $LCO_2$ was determined using turbulent friction relationship. At the second flow condition where unsteady flow is induced, the viscosity of $LCO_2$ was measured using the half-time pressure decay data and was further compared with values calculated by the first method.

모세관내 과도유동현상을 이용한 비뉴턴유체의 점도측정 (Viscosity Measurement of Non-Newtonian Fluids Using the Transient Flow Phenomena in the Capillary Tube)

  • 조민태;서상호;유상신
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the present study is to measure the viscosity of liquid in the capillary tube viscometer using the unsteady flow concept. The capillary tube viscometer is consisted of a small cylindrical reservoir, capillary tubes, and the mass flow rate measuring system interfaced with computer. Two capillary tubes with 1.152 and 3.002 mm I.D. are used to determine the diameter effects on the viscosity measurements. The instantaneous shear rate and gravitational driving force in the capillary tube are determined by measuring the mass flow rate through the capillary tube instantaneously. The measured viscosities of water and aqueous Separan solution are in good agreement with the reported experimental data.

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A Novel Viscosity Measurement Technique Using a Falling Ball Viscometer with a High-speed Camera

  • Jo, Won-Jin;Pak, Bock-Choon;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces a new approach to a falling ball viscometer by using a high speed motion camera to measure the viscosity of both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids from the velocity-time data. This method involves capturing continuous photographs of the entire falling motion of the ball as the ball accelerates from the rest to the terminal velocity state. The velocity of a falling ball was determined from the distance traversed by the ball by examining video tape frame by frame using the marked graduations on the surface of the cylinder. Each frame was pre-set at 0.01. Glycerin 74% was used for Newtonian solution, while aqueous solutions of Polyacrylamide and Carboxymethyl Cellulose were for non-Newtonian solutions. The experimental viscosity data were in good agreements with the results obtained from a rotating Brookfield viscometer.

윤활과 표면조도를 고려한 박판 성형 마찰 모델 (Friction Model of Sheet Metal Forming Considering Lubricant and Surface Roughness)

  • 이봉현;금영탁
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2001
  • In order to find the effect of material property and lubricant viscosity on the frictional characteristics a sheet metal friction tester was designed and tensile test, surface roughness test, and friction test were performed with several kinds of drawing oils. Test results show that as the lubricant viscosity becomes lower, the friction coefficient is higher. When surface roughness is extremely low or high, friction coefficient is also high. Using these test results, the friction model considering lubricant viscosity and surface roughness is developed. The validity and accuracy of the friction model are shown by comparing the punch loads among FEM analysis results employing current friction model and conventional friction model respectively and experimental measurement.

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AM50A 마그네슘합금의 레오로지 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Rheology Properties of AM50A Magnesium Alloy)

  • 한수훈;이준희;강충길
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-432
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the effect of the temperature of magnesium slurry was investigated by mechanical stirring method. The evaluations of rheological behavior of AM50A magnesium alloy were measuring of viscosity and microstructures in the semisolid state. The apparent viscosity was investigated at continuous cooling rate using a concentric cylinder viscometer. Measurement of viscosity measures torque that act to stirrer rotating in slurry doing continuous cooling using torque-meter and expressed by POWER-LAW. Microstructures were observed after mechanical stirring that enforce time at steady state temperature of solid fraction.

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Persistence length calculation from light scattering and intrinsic viscosity of dilute semiflexible polyimide solutions with different degree of imidization

  • Hansol Cho;Kim, Youn-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ouk;Chung, In-Jae
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2000
  • We have derived the translation diffusion coefficient and the intrinsic viscosity formula adopting the Kholodenko's theory using 3+1 dimensional Dirac propagator in the Kirkwood and Riseman scheme. We also performed static light scattering experiments and intrinsic viscosity measurement of dilute solutions of polyimides with different rigidities. In the framework of Kholodenko's theory, we can easily measure the persistence length of polyimide. We prepared five different polyamic acids and polyimides with different degree of imidization by controlling imidization temperatures. From experimental results, we obtained molecular weights and persistence lengths according to the Kholodenko's plot. The molecular weight and the intrinsic viscosity decreased and then increased with the imidization temperature but the persistence length increased monotonically and then leveled off. The persistence lengths calculated from intrinsic viscosities showed very good agreement with those from light scattering experiments.

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충돌벽 노즐의 저속 제트에 의한 액막 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Liquid Sheet Formed by a Splash Plate Nozzle at Low Jet Velocities)

  • 박희웅;김지담;송가은;강보선
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the thickness of the liquid sheet formed by a splash plate nozzle at low jet velocities was measured by the direct contact method. The spatial distribution characteristics of the sheet thickness in the radial and circumferential directions, and the effects of jet velocity and liquid viscosity were analyzed. The wavy surface was observed for low viscosity water, but not for high viscosity glycerol solutions. The sheet thickness decreased as the circumferential angle or the distance from the impinging point increased. The sheet thickness increased as the liquid viscosity increased. Comparison with the theoretical predictions for two impinging jets showed some differences from the measurement results.

정지공기중 점성유체 분류의 분열길이 측정 (Measurement of Breakup Length of Viscous Liquid Jet in Stagnant Air)

  • 임정현;류근영;임성빈;노수영
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • The measurement of breakup length of viscous liquid jet in stagnant air was conducted by a 3CCD digital video camera. The nozzle diameters of 4, 6, 8mm with L/d=50 were selected and the dynamic viscosity of viscous liquid made of glycerine and water was in the range of $1.061\times10^{-6}m^2/s$ to $4.935\times10^{-5}m^2/s$. The critical velocity is decreased and the breakup length is increased with the increase of nozzle diameter at the same dynamic viscosity of liquid. At the same nozzle diameter, the breakup length and the critical velocity are both increased with the increase of dynamic viscosity of liquid. It is found in the theoretical analysis that the initial disturbance level is the main cause of occurrance of critical Reynolds number in the stability curve. The comparison of experimental critical Reynolds number and the empirical correlation by Tanasawa and Toyota reveals the relatively good agreement.

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