• 제목/요약/키워드: view reconstruction

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.023초

Effectual Method FOR 3D Rebuilding From Diverse Images

  • Leung, Carlos Wai Yin;Hons, B.E.
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보컨버전스학회 2008년도 International conference on information convergence
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • This thesis explores the problem of reconstructing a three-dimensional(3D) scene given a set of images or image sequences of the scene. It describes efficient methods for the 3D reconstruction of static and dynamic scenes from stereo images, stereo image sequences, and images captured from multiple viewpoints. Novel methods for image-based and volumetric modelling approaches to 3D reconstruction are presented, with an emphasis on the development of efficient algorithm which produce high quality and accurate reconstructions. For image-based 3D reconstruction a novel energy minimisation scheme, Iterated Dynamic Programming, is presented for the efficient computation of strong local minima of discontinuity preserving energyy functions. Coupled with a novel morphological decomposition method and subregioning schemes for the efficient computation of a narrowband matching cost volume. the minimisation framework is applied to solve problems in stereo matching, stereo-temporal reconstruction, motion estimation, 2D image registration and 3D image registration. This thesis establishes Iterated Dynamic Programming as an efficient and effective energy minimisation scheme suitable for computer vision problems which involve finding correspondences across images. For 3D reconstruction from multiple view images with arbitrary camera placement, a novel volumetric modelling technique, Embedded Voxel Colouring, is presented that efficiently embeds all reconstructions of a 3D scene into a single output in a single scan of the volumetric space under exact visibility. An adaptive thresholding framework is also introduced for the computation of the optimal set of thresholds to obtain high quality 3D reconstructions. This thesis establishes the Embedded Voxel Colouring framework as a fast, efficient and effective method for 3D reconstruction from multiple view images.

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반복적 연산으로 얻은 Sparse-view CT 영상에 대한 정량적 평가 (Quantitative Evaluation of Sparse-view CT Images Obtained with Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods)

  • 김혜선;;조민형;이수열
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2011
  • Sparse-view CT imaging is considered to be a solution to reduce x-ray dose of CT. Sparse-view CT imaging may have severe streak artifacts that could compromise the image qualities. We have compared quality of sparseview images reconstructed with two representative iterative reconstruction techniques, SIRT and TV-minimization, in terms of image error and edge preservation. In the comparison study, we have used the Shepp-Logan phantom image and real CT images obtained with a micro-CT. In both phantom image and real CT image tests, TV-minimization technique shows the best performance in error reduction and preserving edges. However, the excessive computation time of TV-minimization is a technical challenge for the practical use.

A Scientometric Analysis of 20 Years of Research on Breast Reconstruction Surgery: A Guide for Research Design and Journal Selection

  • Moghimi, Mehrdad;Fathi, Mehdi;Marashi, Ali;Kamani, Freshteh;Habibi, Gholamreza;Hirbod-Mobarakeh, Armin;Ghaemi, Marjan;Hosseinian-Sarajehlou, Mahdi
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • Background Breast reconstruction refers to the rebuilding of a woman's breast using autologous tissue or prosthetic material to form a natural-looking breast. It is increasingly offered to women undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer. However, there is no systematic analysis available for the expanding area of research on breast reconstruction. Methods A bibliometric method was used to obtain a view of the scientific production about breast reconstruction by data extracted from the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI). Specific parameters were retrieved from the ISI. Articles about breast reconstruction were analyzed to obtain a view of the topic's structure, history, and document relationships using HistCite software. Trends in the most influential publications and authors were analyzed. Results The number of articles was constantly increasing. Most highly cited articles described the methods of flap construction in the surgery. Other highly cited articles discussed the psychological or emotional aspects of breast reconstruction, skin sparing mastectomy, and breast reconstruction in the irradiated breast. Conclusions This was the first breast reconstruction scientometric analysis, representing the characteristics of papers and the trends of scientific production. A constant increase in the number of breast reconstruction papers and also the increasing number of citations shows that there is an increasing interest in this area of medical science. It seems that most of the research in this field is focused on the technical aspects of surgery.

스테레오 영상 보정 알고리즘에 기반한 새로운 중간시점 영상합성 기법 (A New Intermediate View Reconstruction Scheme based-on Stereo Image Rectification Algorithm)

  • 박창주;고정환;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권5C호
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    • pp.632-641
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 비교정 상태의 스테레오 입력영상에 영상보정 알고리즘을 적용한 새로운 중간시점 영상합성 기법을 제시하고 그 성능을 분석하였다. 제시된 방법에서는 먼저, 좌, 우 스테레오 영상의 각 화소 간들에 대한 유사도 및 모서리 검출을 통해 특징점을 추출한 다음, 이들 특징점을 이용하여 스테레오 영상간의 움직임 벡터와 에피폴라 선을 검출하였다. 그리고 스테레오 영상간의 수평선을 일치시킴으로써 좌, 우 스테레오 영상을 보정하고 최적으로 적응적 변위추정 기법을 이용하여 최적화된 중간시점 영상을 합성하였다. CCETT의 'Man' 영상과 스테레오 카메라를 사용하여 촬영한 '사람' 및 '자동차' 영상을 사용한 중간영상 합성 실험결과 본 논문에서 제안된 보정기법으로 교정된 스테레오 영상의 경우가 비교정 상태에 비해 'Man' 영상은 3.6㏈, '사람' 및 '자동차' 영상은 2.59㏈, 1.47㏈의 PSNR이 각각 개선됨이 분석됨으로써 본 논문에서 새로이 제시한 스테레오 영상 보정 알고리즘 기반의 중간시점 영상합성 기법의 실질적 응용 가능성을 제시하였다.

Exterior 투영데이터를 이용한 Region-of-Interest CT의 반복적 영상재구성 방법 (An Iterative Image Reconstruction Method for the Region-of-Interest CT Assisted from Exterior Projection Data)

  • 진승오;권오경
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2014
  • In an ordinary CT scan, a large number of projections with full field-of-view (FFOV) are necessary to reconstruct high resolution images. However, excessive x-ray dosage is a great concern in FFOV scan. Region-of-interest (ROI) CT or sparse-view CT is considered to be a solution to reduce x-ray dosage in CT scanning, but it suffers from bright-band artifacts or streak artifacts giving contrast anomaly in the reconstructed image. In this study, we propose an image reconstruction method to eliminate the bright-band artifacts and the streak artifacts simultaneously. In addition to the ROI scan for the interior projection data with relatively high sampling rate in the view direction, we get sparse-view exterior projection data with much lower sampling rate. Then, we reconstruct images by solving a constrained total variation (TV) minimization problem for the interior projection data, which is assisted by the exterior projection data in the compressed sensing (CS) framework. For the interior image reconstruction assisted by the exterior projection data, we implemented the proposed method which enforces dual data fidelity terms and a TV term. The proposed method has effectively suppressed the bright-band artifacts around the ROI boundary and the streak artifacts in the ROI image. We expect the proposed method can be used for low-dose CT scans based on limited x-ray exposure to a small ROI in the human body.

Reconstructing 3-D Facial Shape Based on SR Imagine

  • Hong, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jaewon;Kim, Ig-Jae
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • We present a robust 3D facial reconstruction method using a single image generated by face-specific super resolution technique. Based on the several consecutive frames with low resolution, we generate a single high resolution image and a three dimensional facial model based on it. To do this, we apply PME method to compute patch similarities for SR after two-phase warping according to facial attributes. Based on the SRI, we extract facial features automatically and reconstruct 3D facial model with basis which selected adaptively according to facial statistical data less than a few seconds. Thereby, we can provide the facial image of various points of view which cannot be given by a single point of view of a camera.

Tomographic Reconstruction of a Three-Dimensional Flow Field with Limited Interferometric Data

  • Cha, Dong-Jin
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2000
  • Holographic interferometric tomography can provide reconstruction of instantaneous three-dimensional gross flow fields. The technique however confronts ill-posed reconstruction problems in practical applications. Experimental data are usually limited in projection and angular scanning when a field is captured instantaneously or under the obstruction of test models and test section enclosures. An algorithm, based on a series expansion method, has been developed to improve the reconstruction under the ill-posed conditions. A three-dimensional natural convection flow around two interacting isothermal cubes is experimentally investigated. The flow can provide a challenging reconstruction problem and lend itself to accurate numerical solution for comparison. The refractive index fields at two horizontal sections of the thermal plume with and without an opaque object are reconstructed at a limited view angle of 80$\circ$. The experimental reconstructions are then compared with those from numerical calculation and thermocouple thermometry. It confirms that the technique is applicable to reconstruction of reasonably complex, three-dimensional flow fields.

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제한된 View에서의 산란 데이터의 역산에 의한 회절 단층영상법 (Limited View Diffraction Tomography by Inversion of Scattered Data)

  • 최종호;최종수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1984
  • In this paper a new "limited view frequency correlation algorithm" for diffraction topography is proposed. In this algorithm the problem of limited view sampling is solved by spectrum of spatial frequencies of refractive index. This algorithm is very important in a view of reduction of scanning time and improvement of considerably higher image quality object reconstruction.struction.

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Visual perception of Fourier rainbow holographic display

  • Choo, Hyon-Gon;Chlipala, Maksymilian;Kozacki, Tomasz
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2019
  • The rainbow hologram provides views of reconstruction with rainbow color within a large viewing zone. In our recent paper, a Fourier rainbow holographic display using diffraction grating and a white-light LED source was introduced. In this technique, the rainbow effect is realized by the dispersion of white-light source on diffraction grating, while the slit is implemented numerically by reducing the demands of the space-bandwidth product of the display. This paper presents a novel analysis on the visual perception of the Fourier rainbow holographic display using Wigner distribution. The view-dependent appearance of the image, including multispectral field of view and viewing zone, is investigated considering the observer and the display parameters. The resolution of the holographic view is also investigated. For this, a new quantitative assessment for image blur is introduced using Wigner distribution analysis. The analysis is supported with numerical simulations and experimentally captured optical reconstructions for the holograms of the computer model and real object generated with different slit size, reconstruction distance, and different observation conditions.

회사재건회계에 대한 고찰 - 감자회계를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Reconstruction Accounting the Company - A Reduction on Capital Stock Approach -)

  • 배청홍
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1984
  • A corporation that consisently suffers net loss accumulates negative retained earnings, or a deficit. These corporation were finally bankruptcy. The bankruptcy of corporation was not a desirable in the view of investors, creditors and other user. Therefore, the reconstruction of the deficit corporation was desirous. The reconstruction method of the deficit corporation was variety. This paper focus on the reduction on capital stock in order to reconstruct the deficit corporation.

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