• Title/Summary/Keyword: video packet

Search Result 317, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Robust And-Or Tree-based LT Encoded Symbol Packetization Algorithm for Video Streaming over Wireless Network (무선 네트워크 환경에서 효과적인 영상 스트리밍을 위한 And-Or 트리 기반의 LT 부호화 심볼 패킷화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Wan;Yang, Yeon-Mo;Song, Hwang-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.749-757
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a robust And-Or tree-based Luby transform encoded symbol packetization algorithm to minimize the quality degradation of video streaming service caused by packet losses over wireless network. To achieve this goal, the relationship among Luby transform encoded symbols are analyzed by using And-Or tree, and the proposed packetization algorithm is designed to minimize packet loss effects by reducing the dependency among packets conveying Luby transform encoded symbols. Finally, experimental results are provided to show the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Cross-layer Design of Packet Scheduling for Real-Time Multimedia Streaming (실시간 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 계층 통합 패킷 스케줄링 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Won, You-Jip
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11B
    • /
    • pp.1151-1168
    • /
    • 2009
  • Improving packet loss does not necessarily coincide with the improvement in user perceivable QoS because each frame carries different degree of importance. We propose Significance-aware packet scheduling (SAPS) to maximize user perceivable QoS. SAPS carries out two fundamental issues of packet scheduling: "What to transmit" and "When to transmit?" To adapt to the available bandwidth, it is necessarily to transmit the subset of the data packets if the entire set of packets can not be transmitted. "Packet Significance" quantifies the importance of the frame by elaborately incorporating frames' dependency. Greedy approach is used in selecting packets and transmission schedule is determined based on the Packet Significance. The proposed scheme is tested using publicly available MPEG-4 video clips. Decoding engine is embedded in the simulation software and user perceivable QoS is exposeed in termstermiSNR. Throughout the simulation based experiment, the performance of the proposed scheme is compared two other schemes: Size-based packet scheduling and Bit-rate based best effort packet scheduling. SAPS successfully incorporates the semantics of a packet and improves user perceivable QoS significantly. It successfully provides unequal protection to more important packets.

Analysis of Packet Delay in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11 WLAN에서 패킷지연시간 분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2009.12a
    • /
    • pp.989-993
    • /
    • 2009
  • Wireless LAN(WLAN) is a rather mature communication technology connecting mobile terminals. IEEE 802.11 is a representative protocol among WLAN technologies. With the rising popularity of delay-sensitive real-time multimedia applications(video, voice and data) in IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN, it is important to study the MAC layer delay performance of WLANs. In this paper, performance for packet delay that recently have been proposed schemes is analysed in wireless LAN and proved performance results via simulation.

  • PDF

The Error-Resilient Transmission of MPEG-4 Patient Video using UDP Over CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Network (CDMA2000 1xEV-DO망에서 UDP를 사용한 MPEG-4 환자 영상의 에러에 강인한 전송)

  • Lee Tong-Heon;Yoo Sun-Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.8
    • /
    • pp.510-516
    • /
    • 2005
  • Rapid advances in telecommunication make emergency telemedicine possible that specialist offers medical care to an emergency case in moving vehicle. Although there were many telemedicine projects delivering the image or video of patient over several wireless networks, none of them considered effective solutions for optimizing video transmission over error-prone environments, such like wireless links. To alleviate the effect of channel errors on compressed video bit-stream, this paper analyzed the error resilient features of MPEG-4 standard and measured the quality of transmitted MPEG-4 encoded video over commercially available CDMA2000 1xEV-DO networks, transmitting different IP packet sizes and RM positions. we propose an error resilient transmission methods for emergency telemedicine over real 3G network.

Video Quality Representation Classification of Encrypted HTTP Adaptive Video Streaming

  • Dubin, Ran;Hadar, Ofer;Dvir, Amit;Pele, Ofir
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3804-3819
    • /
    • 2018
  • The increasing popularity of HTTP adaptive video streaming services has dramatically increased bandwidth requirements on operator networks, which attempt to shape their traffic through Deep Packet inspection (DPI). However, Google and certain content providers have started to encrypt their video services. As a result, operators often encounter difficulties in shaping their encrypted video traffic via DPI. This highlights the need for new traffic classification methods for encrypted HTTP adaptive video streaming to enable smart traffic shaping. These new methods will have to effectively estimate the quality representation layer and playout buffer. We present a new machine learning method and show for the first time that video quality representation classification for (YouTube) encrypted HTTP adaptive streaming is possible. The crawler codes and the datasets are provided in [43,44,51]. An extensive empirical evaluation shows that our method is able to independently classify every video segment into one of the quality representation layers with 97% accuracy if the browser is Safari with a Flash Player and 77% accuracy if the browser is Chrome, Explorer, Firefox or Safari with an HTML5 player.

A Study on Transport Stream Analysis and Parsing Ability Enhancement in Digital Broadcasting and Service (디지털 방송 서비스에서 트랜스포트 스트림 분석 및 파싱 능력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Won
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.552-557
    • /
    • 2017
  • Wire, wireless digital broadcasting has sharply expanded with the birth of high definition TV since 2010, the use of duplex contents as well as simplex contents has rapidly increased. Currently, our satellite communications system adopted DVB by European digital broadcasting standardization organization as a standard of domestic data broadcasting, the method how to use selective contents has been studied variously according to the development of IPTV. Digital broadcasting utilizes the method using Transport Stream Packet(TSP) by the way of multiplexing of information in order to send multimedia information such as video, audio and data of MPEG-2, this streams include detail information on TV guide and program as well as video and audio information. In order to understand these data broadcasting system, this study realized TS analyzer that divides transport stream (TS) by packet in Linux environment, analyzes and prints by function, it can help the understanding of TS, the enhancement of stream parsing ability.

A Practical TCP-friendly Rate Control Scheme for SVC Video Transport (SVC 비디오 전송을 위한 실용적인 TCP 친화적 전송률 제어 기법)

  • Seo, Kwang-Deok
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.114-124
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a practical TCP friendly rate control scheme that considers the minimum channel bandwidth of the network when transporting SVC (scalable video coding) video over IP netowrks such as Internet. RTP and RTCP is mainly designed for use with UDP (User Datagram Protocol) for real-time video transport over the Internet. TCP-friendly rate control was proposed to satisfy the demands of multimedia applications while being reasonably fair when competing for bandwidth with conventional TCP applications. However the rate control model of the conventional TCP-friendly rate control scheme does not consider the minimum channel bandwidth of the network. Thus the estimated channel bandwidth by the conventional rate control model might be quite different from the real channel bandwidth when the packet loss ratio of the network is very large. In this paper, we propose a modified TCP-friendly rate control scheme that considers the minimum channel bandwidth of the network. Based on the modified TCP-friendly rate control, we assign the minimum channel bandwidth to the base layer bitstream of SVC video, and remaining available bandwidth is allocated to the enhancement layer of SVC video for the TCP friendly scalable video transmission. It is shown by simulations that the modified TCP-friendly rate control scheme can be effectively used for a wider range of controlled bit rates depending on the packet loss ratio than the conventional TCP-friendly control scheme. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in terms of objective video quality is proved by comparing PSNR performance with the conventional scheme.

A Wireless MAC Scheduler Based on Video Traces for Cross-Layer Optimization (계층간 최적화를 위해 비디오 트레이스에 기반한 무선 MAC 스케줄러)

  • Cho, Seong-Ik;Pyun, Ki-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.236-239
    • /
    • 2006
  • A wireless MAC scheduler that provides a high level of quality-of-service (QoS) for video-on-demand (VOD) applications while achieving a reasonable level of system throughput is proposed. The proposed scheduler considers both channel qualities of mobiles and the urgency of real-time packets coming from VOD applications in a cross-layer approach between application and MAC layers.

Remote Mobile robot control system using multimedia data (멀티미디어 기반의 원격 이동 로봇 제어 시스템)

  • 변재영;문호석;정재한;고성제
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06c
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a remote mobile robot system that transmits streaming video and audio over the lossy packet networks such as (Wireless) LAN. The error resilient video and audio packets are transmitted on the RTP/UDPfP Protocol stack. The mobile robot can be accessed by a certified user from the remoted area. Thus, the movement of mobile robot can be controlled by the operator observing the working surroundings.

  • PDF

Video Conference System Construction that Apply Real Time Video Encryption Techniques (실시간 동영상 암호화 기법을 적용한 화상회의 시스템 구축)

  • 최우진;김형균;오무송
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.931-936
    • /
    • 2002
  • By emphasize and enhance security in encryption of same viewdata in this research, constructed video conference system that apply real time video encryption techniques that confidentiality and integrity aspect are emphasized than video conference system that depend on existent user certification techniques. Sender's image transmits Vernam's encryption process to listener by packet. Listener can display image through image's decipher process and uncompress after unite receiving transmited image. This time, solved transmission speed delay problem by video's real time encryption using Vernam's algorithm that encryption and the decipher speed are fast. Simplification problem of Vernam algorithm wished to solve Session Key that use security Key that is used encipherment and decipher in channel between Client and Server using RSA algorithm.