• Title/Summary/Keyword: video object

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Highway Incident Detection and Classification Algorithms using Multi-Channel CCTV (다채널 CCTV를 이용한 고속도로 돌발상황 검지 및 분류 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Hyeok;Hwang, Tae-Hyun;Yang, Hun-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • The advanced traffic management system of intelligent transport systems automates the related traffic tasks such as vehicle speed, traffic volume and traffic incidents through the improved infrastructures like high definition cameras, high-performance radar sensors. For the safety of road users, especially, the automated incident detection and secondary accident prevention system is required. Normally, CCTV based image object detection and radar based object detection is used in this system. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm for real time highway incident detection system using multi surveillance cameras to mosaic video and track accurately the moving object that taken from different angles by background modeling. We confirmed through experiments that the video detection can supplement the short-range shaded area and the long-range detection limit of radar. In addition, the video detection has better classification features in daytime detection excluding the bad weather condition.

Detection and Blocking of a Face Area Using a Tracking Facility in Color Images (컬러 영상에서 추적 기능을 활용한 얼굴 영역 검출 및 차단)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the rapid increases in video distribution and viewing over the Internet have increased the risk of personal information exposure. In this paper, a method is proposed to robustly identify areas in images where a person's privacy is compromised and simultaneously blocking the object area by blurring it while rapidly tracking it using a prediction algorithm. With this method, the target object area is accurately identified using artificial neural network-based learning. The detected object area is then tracked using a location prediction algorithm and is continuously blocked by blurring it. Experimental results show that the proposed method effectively blocks private areas in images by blurring them, while at the same time tracking the target objects about 2.5% more accurately than another existing method. The proposed blocking method is expected to be useful in many applications, such as protection of personal information, video security, object tracking, etc.

Positive Random Forest based Robust Object Tracking (Positive Random Forest 기반의 강건한 객체 추적)

  • Cho, Yunsub;Jeong, Soowoong;Lee, Sangkeun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2015
  • In compliance with digital device growth, the proliferation of high-tech computers, the availability of high quality and inexpensive video cameras, the demands for automated video analysis is increasing, especially in field of intelligent monitor system, video compression and robot vision. That is why object tracking of computer vision comes into the spotlight. Tracking is the process of locating a moving object over time using a camera. The consideration of object's scale, rotation and shape deformation is the most important thing in robust object tracking. In this paper, we propose a robust object tracking scheme using Random Forest. Specifically, an object detection scheme based on region covariance and ZNCC(zeros mean normalized cross correlation) is adopted for estimating accurate object location. Next, the detected region will be divided into five regions for random forest-based learning. The five regions are verified by random forest. The verified regions are put into the model pool. Finally, the input model is updated for the object location correction when the region does not contain the object. The experiments shows that the proposed method produces better accurate performance with respect to object location than the existing methods.

Moving Object Extraction Based on Block Motion Vectors (블록 움직임벡터 기반의 움직임 객체 추출)

  • Kim Dong-Wook;Kim Ho-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1373-1379
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    • 2006
  • Moving object extraction is one of key research topics for various video services. In this study, a new moving object extraction algorithm is introduced to extract objects using block motion vectors in video data. To do this, 1) a maximum a posteriori probability and Gibbs random field are used to obtain real block motion vectors,2) a 2-D histogram technique is used to determine a global motion, 3) additionally, a block segmentation is fellowed. In the computer simulation results, the proposed technique shows a good performance.

Producing a Virtual Object with Realistic Motion for a Mixed Reality Space

  • Daisuke Hirohashi;Tan, Joo-Kooi;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Seiji Ishikawa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.153.2-153
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    • 2001
  • A technique is described for producing a virtual object with realistic motion. A 3-D human motion model is obtained by applying a developed motion capturing technique to a real human in motion. Factorization method is a technique for recovering 3-D shape of a rigid object from a single video image stream without using camera parameters. The technique is extended for recovering 3-D human motions. The proposed system is composed of three fixed cameras which take video images of a human motion. Three obtained image sequences are analyzed to yield measurement matrices at individual sampling times, and they are merged into a single measurement matrix to which the factorization is applied and the 3-D human motion is recovered ...

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A study on Object Tracking using Color-based Particle Filter

  • Truong, Mai Thanh Nhat;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.743-744
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    • 2016
  • Object tracking in video sequences is a challenging task and has various applications. Particle filtering has been proven very successful for non-Gaussian and non-linear estimation problems. In this study, we first try to develop a color-based particle filter. In this approach, the color distributions of video frames are integrated into particle filtering. Color distributions are applied because of their robustness and computational efficiency. The model of the particle filter is defined by the color information of the tracked object. The model is compared with the current hypotheses of the particle filter using the Bhattacharyya coefficient. The proposed tracking method directly incorporates the scale and motion changes of the objects. Experimental results have been presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed system.

Object Tracking in Video Sequences using Local Block Features (지역적 영역 컬러 특징 정보를 이용한 이동물체 추적)

  • Moon Won, Choo;Seongah, Chin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an object tracking system which extracts moving areas+ shaped on objects in video sequences and decides tracks of moving objects. Color invariances are exploited to extract the plausible object blocks and the degree of radial homogeneity is utilized as local block feature to find out the block correspondences.

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A Video Abstraction Algorithm Reflecting Various Users Requirement (사용자의 요구를 반영하는 동영상 요약 알고리즘)

  • 정진국;홍승욱;낭종호;하명환;정병희;김경수
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.7_8
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2003
  • Video abstraction is a process to pick up some important shots on a video, while the important shots might vary on the persons subjectivity. Previous works on video abstraction use only one low level feature to choose an important shot. This thesis proposes an abstraction scheme that selects a set of shots which simultaneously satisfies the desired features(or objective functions) of a good abstraction. Since the complexity of the computation to find a set of shots which maximizes the sum of object function values is $0({2^n})$, the proposed .scheme uses a simulated annealing based searching method to find the suboptimal value within a short period of time. Upon the experimental results on various videos, we could argue that the proposed abstraction scheme could produce a reasonable video abstraction. The proposed abstraction scheme used to build a digital video library.

Design and Implementation of a Low-level Storage Manager for Efficient Storage and Retrieval of Multimedia Data in NOD Services (NoD서비스용 멀티미디어 데이터의 효율적인 저장 및 검색을 위한 하부저장 관리자의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jin, Ki-Sung;Jung, Jae-Wuk;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1033-1043
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    • 2000
  • Recently as the user request on NoD (News-on-Demand) is largely increasing, there are a lot of researches to fulfill it. However, because of short life-cycle of new video data and periodical change of video data depending on anchor, it is difficult to apply the conventional video storage techniques to NOD applications directly. For this, we design and implement low-level storage manager for efficient storage and retrieval of multimedia data in NOD Services. Our low-level storage manager not only efficiently sotres video stream dat of new video itself, but also handles its index information. It provides an inverted file method for efficient text-based retrieval and an X-tree index structure for high-dimensional feature vectors. In addition, our low-level storage manager provides some application program interfaces (APIs) for storing video objects itself and index information extracted from hierarchial new video and some APIs for retrieving video objects easily by using cursors. Finally, we implement our low-level storage manager based on SHORE (Scalable Heterogeneous Object REpository) storage system by sunig a standard C++ language under UNIX operating system.

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Fast Generation of 3-D Video Holograms using a Look-up Table and Temporal Redundancy of 3-D Video Image (룩업테이블과 3차원 동영상의 시간적 중복성을 이용한 3차원 비디오 홀로그램의 고속 생성)

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1076-1085
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new method for efficient computation of CGH patterns for 3-D video images is proposed by combined use of temporal redundancy and look-up table techniques. In the conventional N-LT method, fringe patterns for other object points on that image plane can be obtained by simply shifting these pre-calculated PFP (Principle Fringe Patterns). But there have been many practical limitations in real-time generation of 3-D video holograms because the computation time required for the generation of 3-D video holograms must be massively increased compared to that of the static holograms. On the other hand, as ordinary 3-D moving pictures have numerous similarities between video frames, called by temporal redundancy, and this redundancy is used to compress the video image. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed the efficient hologram generation method using the temporal redundancy of 3-D video image and N-LT method. To confirm the feasibility of the proposed method, some experiments with test 3-D videos are carried out, and the results are comparatively discussed with the conventional methods in terms of the number of object points and computation time.