• 제목/요약/키워드: vibration effect

검색결과 3,855건 처리시간 0.028초

시가지 발파에서 공저 전색물이 발파진동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Bottom-Hole Stemming Materials on Vibration Level at Urban Area Blasting)

  • 강추원
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1997
  • This study provides the results of two different blasting methods applied at the H Telcon construction site in Yeon-dong, Cheju Island. One is the traditional blasting method without bottom-hole stemming and the other with bottom-hole stemming using the materials such as sand, polystyrene and sawdust in 5~10 cm lengths. The effect of these materials on vibration level was studied. Assuming that safety criterion of vibration level be 0.5cm/set, 95% confidence limit line of measured data shows that maximum charge weight per delay could be increased in the following order; traditional methed, polystyrene stemming, sand stemming, sawdust stemming.

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차량 진동특성이 주행안전도(탈선)에 미치는 영향 (The effect of rolling stock vibration on running safety(derailment))

  • 이관섭;신유정;윤지나
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.761-766
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes how to measure the running safety using vibration accelerometers theoretically, and considers the effect of vibration parameters, such as amplitude and period, on the running safety by numerical analysis, which shows that the running safety are decreased as those parameters are increased.

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철도 차량용 주름 판재의 국부진동 모드 (Local Vibration Modes of Corrugated Panels for Rail Road Vehicles)

  • 김석현;장호식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2000
  • Characteristics of local vibration modes of a corrugated panel are investigated by finite element analysis and modal testing. Structural modification model in the corrugation is proposed to increase the resonance frequency. This model decreases the fall by the local resonance in the transmission loss of the corrugated pallet and improves sound insulation performance. Damping effect of tile foam filled ill tile core cavity is also estimated by experiment The results of tile study offer useful information how to predict the severe local resonances in corrugations and how to prevent their undesirable effect ell the sound insulation and the vibration transmission.

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압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석 (Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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유도전동기 시스템의 동특성 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Induction Motor System)

  • 이형우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2006
  • To predict the noise and vibration characteristics of induction motor system, it is necessary to develop the mathematical model including all the mechanical elements such as shaft, blower, rotor, fan, bearing, case and mounting parts. Coupling effect between case-mount system and rotor- shaft system including shaft, blower, rotor, fan and bearing is examined. Impact exciting experimentation was done in order to verify vibration model of the induction motor system. From experimental results, we can appreciate that the natural frequencies of induction motor system are in good agrements with analysis.

점탄성보로 보강된 평판의 진동해석 (Vibration Anatysis on plates Stffened wlth Viscoelastic Beams)

  • 최장우;정석주;정강
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1989
  • This paper treats the vibration analysis of a simply supported rectangular plate stiffened with viscoelastic beams. The effect of viscoelastic beams on the vibration of the plate is analyzed by using Dirac delta function and the equation of motion can be expressed only one equation. The frequency equation is obtained by applying Laplace transformation. The effect of volumes, numben and aspect ratios of beam on the frequency of the plate is analyzed.

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Structural vibration control using resistively shunted piezoceramics

  • Kandagal, S.B.;Venkatraman, Kartik
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.521-542
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    • 2002
  • Application of piezoceramic materials in actuation and sensing of vibration is of current interest. Potential and more popular applications of piezoceramics are probably in the field of active vibration control. However, the objective of this work is to investigate the effect of shunted piezoceramics as passive vibration control devices when bonded to a host structure. Resistive shunting of a piezoceramic bonded to a cantilevered duralumin beam has been investigated. The piezoceramic is connected in parallel to an electrical network comprising of resistors and inductors. The piezoceramic is a capacitor that stores and discharges electrical energy that is transformed from the mechanical motion of the structure to which it is bonded. A resistor across the piezoceramic would be termed as a resistively shunted piezoceramic. Similarly, an inductor across the piezoceramic is termed as a resonantly shunted piezoceramic. In this study, the effect of resistive shunting on the nature of damping enhancement to the host structure has been investigated. Analytical studies are presented along with experimental results.

직사각형 구멍을 갖는 직사각형 평판의 접수진동 (Hydroelastic Vibration of a Rectangular Plate with a Rectangular Hole)

  • 곽문규;한상보
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the natural vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate with a rectangular hole in contact with the water. The addressed problem was solved by using the Rayleigh-Ritz method combined with the Green function method. This study presents the numerical approach, numerical results and experimental results. In addition, the validity of the approximate formula which mainly depends on the so-called non-dimensionalized added virtual mass incremental factor and the natural mode shape change due to the presence of the water were investigated. Experiments were also carried out to validate theoretical results. The theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental results. It was found that the effect of a square hole on the natural frequencies of the square plate in contact with water is different from the effect of a square hole on the natural frequencies of the square plate in air and the approximate formula can predict lower natural frequencies in water with a good accuracy.

Adaptive tuned dynamic vibration absorbers working with MR elastomers

  • Zhang, X.Z.;Li, W.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the development of a new Adaptive Tuned Dynamic Vibration Absorber (ATDVA) working with magnetorheological elastomers (MREs). The MRE materials were fabricated by mixing carbonyl iron particles with silicone rubber and cured under a strong magnetic field. An ATDVA prototype using MRE as an adaptable spring was designed and manufactured. The MRE ATDVA worked in a shear mode and the magnetic field was generated by a magnetic circuit and controlled through a DC power supply. The dynamic performances or the system transmissibility at various magnetic fields of the absorber were measured by using a vibration testing system. Experimental results indicated that this absorber can change its natural frequency from 35Hz to 90Hz, 150% of its basic natural frequency. A real time control logic is proposed to evaluate the control effect. The simulation results indicate that the control effect of MRE ATDVA can be improved significantly.

비틀림이 있는 회전블레이드의 열 효과를 고려한 진동 특성 (Thermal Effect on the Vibration Characteristics of Twisted Rotating Blade)

  • Kee, Young-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.380.1-380
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    • 2002
  • Vibration analysis of rotating blade is the main purpose of present study. In this work, general formulation is proposed to analyze rotating shell type structures including the centrifugal force, Coriolis acceleration and initial twist. Futhermore, simplified equations are derived for the case of an open circular cylindrical shell. Based on the concept of degenerated shell element with the Reissner-Mindlin's assumptions, the finite element method is adopted for solving the governing equations. (onitted)

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