• Title/Summary/Keyword: vertical axis wind turbine

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Effect of Geometric Variation on Starting Characteristic Analysis of H-Darrieus Blades (H-다리우스 블레이드의 형상 변화에 따른 기동특성 해석)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hwan;Kang, Ki-Won;Kim, Berm-Soo;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the numerical analysis of effect of geometric variation on the straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine. Geometry variation is performed with pockets on the blades. The results presented in this numerical analysis show the general flow pattern of near the bladed, and azimuth angle variation on stating torque value. It is shown that the pockets makes torque higher about 80%.

Study on the Diagnosis System of Taper Roller Bearing used on the Lower Bearing of V.A.W.T. (수직축풍력발전기 하부베어링용 테이퍼롤러베어링의 결함진단시스템 개발)

  • 이성근;박영일;이희원;김영석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1996
  • Taper roller bearing is used on rotating shaft where radial and thrust loads are attended. To avoid the sudden failure and maintain the good condition of rotating machinery it is necessary to monitor the condition of bearing and diagnose the defect of bearing. In this study the diagnosis program of taper roller bearing which is used on the lower bearing of V.A.W.T. (Vertical Axis Wind Turbine) is developed. By plenty of test the database is constructed and by Gaussian distribution obtained from database the defect probability of bearing is calculated.

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Design for a circular arc shaped multi-blade windmill (원호형상의 멀티 블레이드를 가진 풍력터빈 설계)

  • Choo, Kwon Chul;Kim, Dong Keon;Yoon, Soon Hyun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of the circular arc shaped multi-blade windmil are investigatedl. The prototypical windmill was tested in the laboratory at wind tunnel speeds of 5.5, 9.4m/s. and the model windmill was also tested in the laboratory, The power and torque coefficients were studied as functions of the blade section, the aspect ratio for blade diameter and windmill radius(M = 0.3, 0.5, 0.7), the number of blades and finally the tip-speed ratio. The analysis of the experimental results for the model windmill showed that there is the highest revolutions per minute(R.P.M) at the circular arc shaped multi-blade windmill having the blade number 10, aspect ratio(M = 0.7). and the results for the prototypical windmill showed that the power coefficient increased to a maximum value and then decreased again with an increase in the tip speed ratio, while the torque coefficient decreased directly with an increase in the tip speed ratio Finally, the experimental results were compared with the Savonius blade. the maximum power coefficient for the arc shaped blade was greater than for the Savonius blade and occured at a lower tip speed ratio.

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A Study of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (수직축 풍력터빈에 관한 연구)

  • park, Jung-Cheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2017
  • This paper showed the difference in the optimum conditions by using the ANSYS CFX simulation program with the changes of the main-blade angle and sub-blade angle. Main-blade Shape 4,which had angle $45^{\circ}$ while other Shapes with angle $0^{\circ}$, was increased to 157.2[%] to 263.2[%] in the power and was increased to 110[%] to 250[%] in the power coefficient. Moreover, when the Shape 5 Fin length of main-blade doubled, the power was 70.8[%] when compared with Shape 1 and 27.5[%] with shape 4.If the main-blade geometry equals shape 1 in the case structure, The power of Case1 was increased to 13.3[%] when compared with Case2. Also, the power coefficient was increased to 15.4[%]. When sub-blade angle was $45^{\circ}$, main-blade was better than the Fin type than the Bended type. The power of Case4 was increased to 47[%] when compared with Csae1 and increased to 13.6[%] with Case 3. Also, the power coefficient was 46.7[%] when compared with Case 1 and 15.8[%] with Case 3.

Investigating the Power-Performance Prediction on an H- and Helical-type Tidal Current Turbine Using CFD Method (CFD에 의한 H 및 Helical 타입 조류발전용 터빈의 출력성능예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we conduct power performance and load analyses of two different types of vertical-axis tidal-current turbines using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. To analyze the power output and loads, we perform transient CFD simulations considering the cavitation model using ANSYS CFX. The averaged power output of an H-type rotor was 7.47 kW and 67.6 kW in normal and extreme operating conditions, respectively, which did not satisfy the initial design conditions. However, in the case of the helical-type rotor, the power output under normal and extreme conditions were close to the expected values. The cavitation, which may cause instantaneous power fluctuation, occurred repeatedly at the suction side of the rotors. In order to guarantee a more stable power supply and to prevent fatigue failure, we require a design that minimizes cavitation.