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A Short-term Dynamic Displacement Estimation Method for Civil Infrastructures (사회기반 건설구조물의 단기 동적변위 산정기법)

  • Choi, Jaemook;Chung, Junyeon;Koo, Gunhee;Kim, Kiyoung;Sohn, Hoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2017
  • The paper presents a new short-term dynamic displacement estimation method based on an acceleration and a geophone sensor. The proposed method combines acceleration and velocity measurements through a real time data fusion algorithm based on Kalman filter. The proposed method can estimate the displacement of a structure without displacement sensors, which is typically difficult to be applied to earthquake or fire sites due to their requirement of a fixed rigid support. The proposed method double-integrates the acceleration measurement recursively, and corrects an accumulated integration error based on the velocity measurement, The performance of the proposed method was verified by a lab-scale test, in which displacement estimated by the proposed method are compared to a reference displacement measured by laser doppler vibrometer (LDV).