• Title/Summary/Keyword: varying coefficients

Search Result 361, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Study on Controller Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing Milling Spindle Using Chatter Stability Analysis (채터 안정성 해석을 이용한 자기베어링 밀링 주축의 제어기 설계 연구)

  • 경진호;박종권;노승국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.440-445
    • /
    • 2002
  • The characteristic equation for regenerative chatter loop including a delay element replaced by a rational function is presented by a linear differential-difference equation, accounting for the dynamics of the AMB controllers, the uncut chip thickness equation and the cutting process as well as the rigid spindle dynamics itself. The chatter stability analysis of a rigid milling spindle suspended by 5-axes active magnetic bearings(AMBs) is also performed to investigate the influences of the damping and stiffness coefficients of AMBs on the chatter free cutting conditions, as they are allowed to vary within the stable region formed by the AMB control gains. Several cutting tests varying the derivative gains of the AMB were performed to investigate the regenerative chatter vibrations, and it was concluded that the theoretical analysis results are in good consistency with the test results.

  • PDF

Analysis of Welding Deformation By Equivalent Load Method on Steel Structures (등가하중법을 이용한 강구조물 용접변형 해석)

  • 박정용;이재원;박길현
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study presents a new method to derive the constraint coefficient from the degree of angular deformation caused by welding, as measured experimentally by varying the shape of welded joints and the magnitude of constraints and from analysis results given by the elastic FEM method. The equivalent load was then calculated with this constraint coefficient. The validity of the numerical analysis involved in this new method was confirmed by its agreement with the experimental results. As for the effects of the constraints based on the shape of the welded joints in the case of Butt welding when the constraint coefficients are not considered, the deformed quantity produced by analysis is larger that produced by experiment and consequently is largely affected by the constraints.

  • PDF

Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Slit Fin and Tube Heat Exchangers in Wet Conditions (습표면 조건에서 슬릿 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Phan, Thanh-Long
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2007
  • Water condensate accumulated on the surface of a fin-and-tube heat exchanger significantly affects its thermal and hydraulic performance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of condensate retention on the air-side heat transfer performance and flow friction. Total 12 samples of slit and plate fin-and-tube heat exchangers with varying fin spacing and number of tube rows are tested under dry and wet conditions. The thermal fluid measurements are made using a psychometric calorimeter. Frontal air velocity varies in the range from 0.7 m/s to 1.5 m/s. Using the experimental data, presented are the heat transfer coefficients in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor.

Design of Planar Microwave Bandstop Filters by Control of Wave Propagation on Nonuniform Transmission Line

  • Park, Eui-Joon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.5
    • /
    • pp.114-120
    • /
    • 1997
  • A design method is newly presented for the creation of planar type filters which shapes will be nonuniform transmission line with continuously varying characteristic impedances. Those filters yield frequency characteristics of the bandstop filter in transmission, and have not nay discontinuities. The design is achieved by the control of wave propagation in view to both reflection an transmission properties on the dispersive nonuniform line within the desired frequency band. The developed algorithm is based on optimized perturbations of inherent nulls of lobes from the solution of first-order nonlinear differential equation for reflection coefficients of the nonuniform line, and an appropriate distribution of reflection coefficient which affects to filter length and bandwidth. Practical measurements for designed wideband microstrip and stop filter show very good agreement with theoretical results.

  • PDF

Compressive performance with variation of yield strength and width-thickness ratio for steel plate-concrete wall structures

  • Choi, Byong-Jeong;Kim, Won-Ki;Kim, Woo-Bum;Kang, Cheol-Kyu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.473-491
    • /
    • 2013
  • The primary objectives of this paper are to describe the buckling patterns and to determine the squash load of steel plate-concrete (SC) walls. The major variables in this study were the width-thickness (B/t) ratio and yield strength of surface steel plates. Six SC walls were tested, and the results include the maximum strength, buckling pattern of steel plates, strength of headed studs, and behavior of headed studs. Based on the test results, the effects of the B/t ratio on the compressive strength are also discussed. The paper also presents recommended effective length coefficients and discusses the effects of varying the yield strength of the steel plate, and the effects of headed studs on the performance of SC structures based on the test results and analysis.

Internet Roundtrip Delay Prediction Using the Maximum Entropy Principle

  • Liu, Peter Xiaoping;Meng, Max Q-H;Gu, Jason
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2003
  • Internet roundtrip delay/time (RTT) prediction plays an important role in detecting packet losses in reliable transport protocols for traditional web applications and determining proper transmission rates in many rate-based TCP-friendly protocols for Internet-based real-time applications. The widely adopted autoregressive and moving average (ARMA) model with fixed-parameters is shown to be insufficient for all scenarios due to its intrinsic limitation that it filters out all high-frequency components of RTT dynamics. In this paper, we introduce a novel parameter-varying RTT model for Internet roundtrip time prediction based on the information theory and the maximum entropy principle (MEP). Since the coefficients of the proposed RTT model are updated dynamically, the model is adaptive and it tracks RTT dynamics rapidly. The results of our experiments show that the MEP algorithm works better than the ARMA method in both RTT prediction and RTO estimation.

The Position Control of DC Servo System by the Pole Placement (극배치법에 의한 직류 서어보 시스템의 위치 제어)

  • 서기영;고태언
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 1993
  • The dc servo motor has been often used as the driver for a position control system, because the performance of the control is excellent on the speed and position control. When the unknown disturbance and/or the varying quantity of load is imposed on the position control system, the response of the system has the steady and/or the transient state error.The objective of this work is to demonstrate the principles, design methodologies and implementation of a servo controller for reducing the error in the position control system using the dc servo motor. The coefficients of a servo controller are computed by the pole placement.

  • PDF

A generalized regime-switching integer-valued GARCH(1, 1) model and its volatility forecasting

  • Lee, Jiyoung;Hwang, Eunju
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-42
    • /
    • 2018
  • We combine the integer-valued GARCH(1, 1) model with a generalized regime-switching model to propose a dynamic count time series model. Our model adopts Markov-chains with time-varying dependent transition probabilities to model dynamic count time series called the generalized regime-switching integer-valued GARCH(1, 1) (GRS-INGARCH(1, 1)) models. We derive a recursive formula of the conditional probability of the regime in the Markov-chain given the past information, in terms of transition probabilities of the Markov-chain and the Poisson parameters of the INGARCH(1, 1) process. In addition, we also study the forecasting of the Poisson parameter as well as the cumulative impulse response function of the model, which is a measure for the persistence of volatility. A Monte-Carlo simulation is conducted to see the performances of volatility forecasting and behaviors of cumulative impulse response coefficients as well as conditional maximum likelihood estimation; consequently, a real data application is given.

Free Vibration Analysis of Circular Cylindrical Shell Structures with Elastic Supports by the Transfer Influence Coefficient Method (전달영향계수법에 의한 탄성지지를 갖는 원통형 셀구조물의 자유진동해석)

  • 문덕홍;여동준
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.469-478
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper desfcribes the formulation for the analysis of the free vibration of a circular cylindrical shell with elastic supports by the transfer influence coefficient method. This method was developed on the base of the concept of the successive transmission of dynamic influence coefficients. The analysis algorithm for circular cylindrical shell elastically restrained by springs, which plays an important role in many industrial fields, is discussed. The supporting springs have the axial, circumferential, radial and rotational spring constants uniformly distributed along the circumference of the shell. The simple computational results on a personal computer demonstrate the validity of the present method, that is, the numerical high accuracy, the high speed analysis method and the flexibility for programming, compared with results of the transfer matrixmethod and reference. We also confirmed that the present algorithm could obtain the solutions of high accuracy for system with a number of intermediate rigid supports. And we could easily treat the intermediate support and all boundary conditions by adequately varying the values of spring constants.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of a Continuous Time Deadbeat Controller (연속시간 유한정정제어기의 최적설계)

  • 김성열;이금원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.08a
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 2000
  • Deadbeat property is well established in digital control system design in time domain. But in continuous time system, deadbeat is impossible because of it's ripples between sampling points. But several researchers suggested delay elements. From some specifications such as Internal model stability, physical realizations and finite time settling, unknown polynomials with delay elements in error transfer functions can be calculated. For the application to the real system, robustness property can be added. In this paper, error transfer function is specified with 1 delay element and unkown coefficients are calculated from the specs. Especially, by varying settling time and the user-specified poles, a deadbeat controller with lower order is obtained.

  • PDF