• Title/Summary/Keyword: utility-connected

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MPPT Method of Grid-connected Photovoltaic Inverter (계통연계형인버터의 태양광발전시스템의 최대출력 제어법)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1293-1295
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    • 2001
  • Recently, according to developing industry and life style, power consumption have been increased year after year. Currently these much power demand from power consumer weakening the allowable power reverse margin in summer. As on of the remedies about this problem, the small scale grid-connected photovoltaic system is considered for auxiliary power source. Generally, grid-connected inverter have a isolation transformer for electrical isolation from utility. This paper proposed transformerless system topology an inquiry validity simulation.

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Modeling of a Controller for Fuel Cell Plants Connected to a Power Distribution Network (배전계통집 연겨계 연료전지 발전시스템의 제어기 모델링)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Wang-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a methodology for effective control of fuel cell devices connected to the electric utility distribution network. A controller is designed for a fuel cell power plant to assist the conventional generators to damp out oscillations, which is possible by utilizing the fast response characteristic of fuel cells. Computer model of the controller is proposed and its effectiveness is proved by a sample test. Fuel cell devices can be used to improve power system stability when these are connected to a distribution system.

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Drawing Sinusoidal Input Currents of Series-Connected Diode Rectifiers by A Current Injection Technique (직렬접속형 다이오드 정류기 시스템의 전류주입에 의한 고조파 저감)

  • O, Jun-Yong;Choe, Se-Wan;Kim, Yeong-Seok;Won, Chung-Yeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new series-connected diode rectifier which draws sinusoidal input currents. The proposed rectifier system is configured by adding an auxiliary circuit to the conventional 12-pulse series-connected diode rectifier and employing a current injection technique. A low kVA($0.02P_{\circ}$(PU) ) active current source injects a triangular current into the interphase reactor of the diode rectifier. The current injection results in near sinusoidal input current from the utility with less than 1% THD. The resulting system is suitable for high voltage and high power applications. Experimental and simulation results are provided from a 220V, 3kVA prototype rectifier system.

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Applying MPPT of Grid-connected Inverter (3Kw급 계통연계형 인버터의 MPPT적용)

  • Kim Ki-Hyun;Yu Gwon-Jong;Jung Young-Seok;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2001
  • Recently, according to developing industry and life style, power consumption have been increased year after year. Currently these much power demand from power consumer weakening the allowable power reverse margin in summer. As on of the remedies about this problem, the small scale grid-connected photovoltaic system is considered for auxiliary power source. Generally, grid-connected Inverter have a isolation transformer for electrical isolation from utility. This paper proposed transformerless system topology an inquiry validity simulation.

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Development of Low-voltage Seamless Transfer Microgrid on Grid-connected Type Islands by Autonomous Operation (자율운전에 의한 계통연계형 도서의 저압 무순단 마이크로그리드 구축)

  • Kim, Jeong Hun;Kwon, Jung-Min;Yun, Sang-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents research on low-voltage microgrids to maintain a continuous power supply to critical loads on grid-connected islands in Korea. The low-voltage microgrids of this paper focused on that changes public office buildings into uninterrupted microgrids by autonomous operation. For this, a microgrid controller (MGC) and a power conditioning system (PCS) that allow a seamless transfer between grid-connected and grid-isolated operation are proposed. The proposed PCS operates with a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) switch and employs a simple structure. It supplies power continuously without operators through a coordinated operation between MGC and PCS. In addition, proposed MG has a schedule operation for minimizing electricity charges and provides ancillary services that enable the utilization of resources according to the operation purpose of utility distribution networks. To demonstrate the uninterrupted low-voltage microgrid proposed in this study, a microgrid was implemented and tested in a public office building in Anjwa Island, Jeollanam-do in Korea. A seamless, autonomous operation history, despite system disturbances, was obtained through a long-term demonstration of operation. The results showed that the proposed microgrid technology can be used to achieve energy resilience in grid-connected island areas.

Performance Analysis of Anti-islanding Function for Grid-connected PV Inverter Systems under Parallel Connections (병렬운전하는 계통연계형 태양광 발전용 인버터의 단독운전 검출 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Byung-Gyu;Kang, Gi-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Islanding phenomenon of photovoltaic system is undesirable because it leads to a safety hazard to utility service personnel and may cause damage to power generation and power supply facilities as a result of unsynchronized re-closure. Anti-islanding protection is an important technical requirement for grid-connected PV system. Until now, various anti-islanding methods for detecting and preventing islanding of photovoltaic and other distributed generations have been proposed. Most of them are focusing on the anti-islanding performance of single PV system according to the related international and domestic standard test procedures. There are few studies on the islanding phenomenon for multiple photovoltaic operation in parallel. This paper presents performance analysis of anti-islanding function for grid-connected PV inverter systems when several PV inverters are connected in parallel.

A Study on the Power Quality of the Grid connected Photovoltaic Power System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 전력품질에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Bum;Kim, Kyung-Chul;Hwang, Young-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2011
  • Development and use of renewable energy due to environmental problems and depletion of energy affect grid-connected power system around the world. Therefore this paper analyzes the characteristic of gird connected photovoltaic power generation system which it is available to connect the utility. Renewable energy photovoltaic power system has been linked to the system to analyze the impact of photovoltaic system. MATLAB / Simulink program is modeled and analyzed on power quality of a photovoltaic power plant. It is measured that power data for the Grid connected photovoltaic power plant with instantaneous measuring, 3sec measuring, 10min measuring for 7 days. Harmonic field measurement have shown that the harmonic contents of a waveform varies with time. A cumulative probability approach is the most commonly used method to solve time varying harmonics. so, it is used 50[%] cumulative probability approach. This paper provides an in depth analysis on power quality field measurement of the Grid connected photovoltaic power plant.

A Maintenance Design of Connected-(r, s)-out-of-(m, n) F System Using Simulated Annealing (시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한(m, n)중 연속(r,s) : F 시스템의 정비모형)

  • Lee, Sangheon;Kang, Youngtai;Shin, Dongyeul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to present an optimization scheme that aims at minimizing the expected cost per unittime. This study considers a linear connected-(r, s)-ouI-of-(m, n):f lattice system whose components are orderedlike the elements of a linear (m, n)-matrix. We assume that all components are in the state 1 (operating) or 0(failed) and identical and s-independent. The system fails whenever at least one connected (r, s)-submatrix offailed components occurs. To find the optimal threshold of maintenance intervention, we use a simulatedannealing(SA) algorithm for the cost optimization procedure. The expected cost per unit time is obtained byMonte Carlo simulation. We also has made sensitivity analysis to the different cost parameters. In this study,utility maintenance model is constructed so that minimize the expense under full equipment policy throughcomparison for the full equipment policy and preventive maintenance policy. The full equipment cycle and unitcost rate are acquired by simulated annealing algorithm. The SA algorithm is appeared to converge fast inmulti-component system that is suitable to optimization decision problem.

Voice Quality of Dysarthric Speakers in Connected Speech (연결발화에서 마비말화자의 음질 특성)

  • Seo, Inhyo;Seong, Cheoljae
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the perceptual and cepstral/spectral characteristics of phonation and their relationships in dysarthria in connected speech. Twenty-two participants were divided into two groups; the eleven dysarthric speakers were paired with matching age and gender healthy control participants. A perceptual evaluation was performed by three speech pathologists using the GRBAS scale to measure the cepstrual/spectral characteristics of phonation between the two groups' connected speech. Correlations showed dysarthric speakers scored significantly worse (with a higher rating) with severities in G (overall dysphonia grade), B (breathiness), and S (strain), while the smoothed prominence of the cepstral peak (CPPs) was significantly lower. The CPPs were significantly correlated with the perceptual ratings, including G, B, and S. The utility of CPPs is supported by its high relationship with perceptually rated dysphonia severity in dysarthric speakers. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that the threshold of 5.08 dB for the CPPs achieved a good classification for dysarthria, with 63.6% sensitivity and the perfect specificity (100%). Those results indicate the CPPs reliably distinguished between healthy controls and dysarthric speakers. However, the CPP frequency (CPP F0) and low-high spectral ratio (L/H ratio) were not significantly different between the two groups.

Application of Fuzzy PI Control Algorithm as Stator Power Controller of a Double-Fed Induction Machine in Wind Power Generation Systems

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses the output control of a utility-connected double-fed induction machine (DFIM) for wind power generation systems (WPGS). DFIM has a back-to-back converter to control outputs of DFIM driven by the wind turbine for WPGS. To supply commercially the power of WPGS to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIM are strictly controlled at the required level, which in this paper is realized with the Fuzzy PI controller based on the field orientation control. For the Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) converter connected to the rotor side of DFIG to maintain the controllability of PQ at the state side of DFIM, the DC voltage of the DC link capacitor is also controlled at a certain level with the conventional Proportion-Integral (PI) controller of the real power. In addition, the power quality at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM through the back-to-back converter is maintained in a certain level with a PI controller of the reactive power. The controllers for the PQ at the stator side of DFIM, the DC link voltage of the back-to-back inverter and the reactive power at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM are designed and simulated in the PSIM program, of which the result verifies the performance of the proposed controllers.