• 융합정보논문지
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• 제10권10호
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• pp.218-226
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• 2020

본 연구는 직장에서 건강검진결과 고혈압으로 진단받은 임직원을 대상으로 모바일을 통한 헬스케어 서비스를 제공하고 그 결과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. A직장의 사업장에서 근무하는 임직원 146명을 대상으로 사업장 내 설치되어 있는 의원에서 간호사가 혈압과 체질량지수 그리고 혈액검사를 측정하였다. 참여자의 일반적 특성과 생활습관에 대해 기술통계로 분석하였고, 모바일을 통한 문자 메시지로 헬스케어 서비스를 8주간 제공한 이후에 혈액검사와 혈압측정을 실시하여 변화를 확인하였다. 그 결과 수축기 혈압 140 mmHg 또는 이완기 혈압 90 mmHg 이상의 고위험군 56명에서 혈압(SBP; 139.32±10.38에서 133.96±11.31, DBP; 98.13±6.21에서 94.28±8.56)과 혈액검사(HDL; 47.90±9.79에서 51.40±9.79, HbA1C ; 5.96±.66에서 5.65±.71) 결과가 개선된 것을 확인하였고 이는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 이 결과로 모바일을 기반으로 문자 메시지를 제공하고 스스로 혈압을 관리하는 프로그램이 효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 직장 내 고혈압 환자의 약물복용, 운동 및 식생활 개선을 위해 문자로 정보를 제공하는 모바일 헬스케어 서비스 도입에 본 연구가 기초자료로 사용될 것을 기대한다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.139-149
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• 2012

Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate clinical features of the patients admitted to the department of acupuncture and moxibustion in an oriental medicine hospital in order to provide clinical preliminary data for advancement of acupuncture and moxibustion Methods : Total 526 patients were admitted to the department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in Dunsan Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University from September 1st, 2011 to August 31st, 2012. Of these patients 11 were discharged on the day that they were admitted and the remaining 526 patients who were hospitalized for over 2 days were investigated this study. We analyzed inpatients by discharge progress notes and medical records, using PASW statistics 18.0 for statistical analysis. Results : 1. There were 361 females(62.9%) and 213 males(37.1%). The age distribution was skewed to 40s and 50s and the average age of the patients was 42.91 years. 2. The prevalence of the diseases groups was in the order of musculoskeletal disease, neuromuscular disease, neuro-psychological disease, and EENT disease. The musculoskeletal disease and neuromuscular disease together made up 92% of all diseases. 3. The prevalence of individual diagnosis was in the order of Bell's palsy, cervical sprain, lumbar sprain, herniated lumbar disc, herniated cervical disc, and lumbar spinal stenosis. 4. There were 261 patients with single diagnosis and 193 with two and 120 with three or more diagnoses. The days of hospitalization significantly increased with the number of diseases the patients were diagnosed with. Conclusions : With high concentration of patients seen in certain disease groups, continuous efforts needed to expand the usage of acupuncture and moxibustion treatments to other disease groups and to explore and develop other diverse treatment methods for better outcome of the disease treated.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제17권sup1호
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• pp.49-53
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• 2016

Evidence shows that tobacco advertising and promotion activities may increase tobacco consumption and usage, especially in youth. Despite the regulation on prohibiting advertisement of any tobacco product, tobacco advertisement and promotion activities are still common in Vietnam. This article presents current exposure to tobacco advertising and promotion (TAP) among school children aged 13 to 15 years in Vietnam in 2014 and potential influencing factors. Data from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2014 in Vietnam covering 3,430 school aged children were used. Both descriptive and analytical statistics were carried out with Stata 13 statistical software. Binary logistic regression was applied to explain the exposure to TAP among youth and examine relationships with individual factors. A significance level of p<0.05 and sampling weights were used in all of the computations. In the past 30 days, 48.6% of the students experienced exposure to at least 1 type of tobacco advertising or promotion. Wearing or otherwise using products related to tobacco was the most exposure TAP type reported by students (22.3%). The internet (22.1), points of sales (19.2) and social events (11.5) were three places that students aged 13-15 frequently were exposed to TAP. Binary logistic results showed that gender (female vs male) (OR = 0.61, 95%CI: 0.52 - 0.71), susceptibility to smoking (OR = 2.12, 95%CI: 1.53 - 2.92), closest friends' smoked (OR = 1.43, 95%CI: 1.2 - 1.7) and parents smoking status (OR = 2.83, 95%CI: 1.6 - 5.01) were significantly associated with TAP exposure among school-aged children. The research findings should contribute to effective implementation of measures for preventing and controlling tobacco use among students aged 13-15 in Viet Nam.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.224-231
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• 2020

Objective: The objectives of this study are to update the information on the characteristics of humidifier disinfectant (HD) usage with HD associated health problems and to discuss the role of HD exposure assessment in the national program to monitor health problems in patients with HD associated diseases. Method: A total of 201 HD associated patients who registered to undergo clinical examination at Kangbuk Samsung Hospital was interviewed to acquire their responses regarding several HD use characteristics, including type of HD brands used, HD use duration, average daily HD use hours, and the volume of the room in which HD was used. The responses of the HD associated patients to HD use-related questions were compared between responses in the lung injury investigation and this study. Results: The responses of HD associated patients in this study were found to be different from those in the lunginjury investigation. In particular, some of the patients who had not answered in the lung-injury investigation were able to answer thanks to assistance from the investigator in this study. For their responses regarding the name of the most commonly used HD brand, the number of patients who did not answer (N=11) was reduced to eight in this study. Significant changes in the responses of study subjects to questions related to HD use were achieved through the interview in this study. Conclusion: This study found significant changes in the responses regarding HD use characteristics. HD exposure assessment should be included in the program in order to allow surveillance of HD associated health problems.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.108-117
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 MRV 규제 대응을 위해 선박 운항효율데이터 수집 및 검증 시스템을 구축하고 이를 활용하여 해운선사 업무지원과 국가 온실가스 인벤토리 산정이 가능한 국제해운 에너지효율 포탈 시스템을 설계하였다. 시스템 요구조건을 도출하기 위하여 EU MRV 법안과 IMO MRV 논의사항, 해운선사의 선박에너지효율과 온실가스규제 대응 및 국제해운 온실가스 통계 현황에 대하여 분석하고 선박 에너지효율과 온실가스 배출량 데이터 수집을 위하여 선내 장비, 에너지효율 측정 장비, 운항보고서를 활용한 데이터 수집 모듈과 선박에서 수집된 데이터를 육상으로 전송하기 위해 관리가 용이하고 사용량이 최소화된 데이터베이스기반 전송 모듈을 설계하였다. 수집된 데이터의 표준보고양식 변환, 모니터링, 통계 및 분석, 검증, 보고서 자동생성과 국가 온실가스 인벤토리 지원이 가능한 국제해운 에너지 포탈시스템을 설계하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to analyze the image perception of dress shirts according to perceiver's residency and shirts style, and to investigate the shirts preference according to style of dress shirts, and to find out the men's aesthetics consciousness for shirts, and to analyze between the image perception and the usage of mass-media, for developing the possibility & strategy of the dress shirts market in men's wear market for the apparel marketers and manufactures. For this study, the data obtained from 321 respondents were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's simple correlation, ANOVA. The results from the study were as follow ; The 6 stimuli for image perception rated on 5 point Likert-type scales in the 12 features were evaluated by perceivers. By the best 3 features abstracted, shirts style concepts were decided such as, Basic style by the best 3 features of the first stimulus, and Soft style by the best 3 features of the second stimulus, and Sophisticate style by the best 3 features of the third stimulus, and Modern casual style by the best 3 features of the fourth stimulus, and Modern mannish style by the best 3 features of the fifth stimulus, and Trendy style by the best 3 features of the sixth stimulus. The modern casual style was estimated highly by respondents in Daejon. The respondents in Seoul prfered the basic style to other style. There were significant differences in evaluating between preferences of shirts style and pattern. Of the 82 respondents(26.8%) with the preference of bold london stripe, the 52 respondents estimated Modern casual style in bold london stripe. The fashion consciousness of the respondents in Seoul was estimated higher than in Daejon. But, the respondents in Daejon in the consciousness for the coordination knit cardigan and V zone was estimated higher than in Seoul. Also, the 31 respondents with the preference of Sophisticate style were the highest in fashion consciousness. The respondents estimated that the first important thing in buying dress shirts is 'Design(41.4%). and next is quality(17.8%). Results revealed that Daks ranked best brand (13.7%), and Renoma ranked best two brand (6,5%). And, the 35.5% respondents estimated that the first important information which influenced on buying dress shirts was the store display, next was internet(15.9%). Finally, I propose that the best strategy for men with low fashion consciousness is to upgrade salesmen' coordination technic and fabric knowledge, and store management with story attracting customers.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.6141-6145
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• 2013

Background: The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge, attitude and behaviors of the practicing dentists regarding tobacco cessation counseling (TCC) in Chhattisgarh state and also the barriers that prevent them from doing so. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted among dental practitioners of Raipur district, Chhattisgarh state (India). The sampling frame was registration with the State Dental Council and practicing in Raipur district. A questionnaire was personally administered and the practitioners were given explanations regarding how to complete it. Only descriptive statistics were calculated (SPSS version 16 for Windows). Results: Based on the responding dentists' self reports, 76% were not confident in TCC, 48% did not assume TCC to be their responsibility, 17% considered that it might have a negative impact on their clinical practice, whereas 24% considered it might take away precious time from their practice, 25% considered TCC by dentists to be effective to a considerable extent and 80% considered TCC activities are not effective due to lack of formal training, 69% considered dental clinics as an appropriate place for TCC but 82% thought there must be separate TCC centre and 100% of the dentists wanted TCC training to be a part of practice and that it should be included in dental curriculum. Some 95% of them were of the view that tobacco products should be banned in India and 86% responded that health professionals must refrain from tobacco habits so to act as role models for society. Conclusions: Dental professionals must expand their armamentarium to include TCC strategies in their clinical practice. The dental institutions should include TCC in the curriculum and the dental professionals at the primary and the community health care level should also be trained in TCC to treat tobacco dependence.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.119-137
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• 1995

Maternity nurses' roles are to find out women's various responses related to the health problems during pregnancy, to intervene adequate nursing and supports, and to help them adapt satisfactorily to new situation, such as hospitalization. The purposes of this study are : firstly, to inquire about women's emotional status, feeling of discomfort, and the nursing need during hospitalization because of discomfort, and the nursing needs during hospitalization because of the possibility of abortion by threatened and habitual abortion : secondly, to provide fundamental data for developing adequate nursing intervention and improving hospital management. The subjects of this study were 62 women who were hospitalized, visited out-patient clinic for follow-up, and stayed at home after discharge since August, 1993 from one hospital located in Seoul, from March 23 to April 13, 1994. The questionnaire was consisted of 21 items of emotion(Reliability Cronbach's alpa, .77), 19 items of feeling of discomfort(.79), and 21 items of nursing needs (.89), and nurses' performance according to nursing needs,(.90). These were measured by using Likert Scale and analyzed by using SPSS / $PC^+$ with the descriptive statistics, $X^2$-test, and ANOVA. Research findings are as follows : 1) The subjects' average age, hospitalized days, and gestational age are 32.2, 15.7, 12.9 by respectively. 2) 88.7% of the subjects are getting antepatal care, 66.1% are experiencing 1.75 times of spontaneous abortion, and 82.3% are nuclear family. 3) The Emotions were mainly comprized negative and subjective state of minds such as uneasiness, anxiety, and discomfort. The domains of emotions were related to 'fetus', 'herself', 'hospitalization', and 'husband's 'families', in rank. The highest scored item was "I, above anyone else, am mostly stressed from abortion." 4) The feelings of discomforts were firstly related to 'personal discomfort arising from absolute bed rest', 'meals provided', Usage of hospital, perse', 'health team', in rank. 5) The nursing needs frequently pointed out were 'Nurses kindly explain of me the purpose, method, and results of the lab. test', 'Nurses sincerely pay attention to my word in communication'. The least nursing needs were 'Nurses observe my feces and whether I have constipation or not'. 'When I can't move, nurses help me by holding my arms or pulling my bed'. 6) The highest performed items were 'Nurses observe whether I bleed or not', and 'Nurses give me drug with exact dose in time'. The least performed items was about hospital environment, such as 'Temperature, ventilation & humidity in the room should be controlled'. 7) Besides religion that is related to nursing need with statistically significant difference, none of general characteristics were related to emotion, feeling of discomfort, and nursing needs.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.405-413
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 SNS 중독경향성, 우울 및 의사소통능력 정도를 알아보고 SNS 중독경향성 관련 영향요인을 분석하는 것이다. 200명의 대학생을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집을 하였다. 자료수집기간은 2016년 10월 11일부터 11월 24일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, LSD와 피어슨 상관관계 분석이 되었고 다중회귀분석이 실시되었다. 대상자의 일반적인 특성에 따른 SNS 중독경향성 차이는 연령(t=2.47, p=.044), SNS 사용시간(F=10.20, p<.001), SNS 사용 장소(t=2.54, p=.012)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 변수들 간의 상관분석을 보면, SNS 중독경향성은 우울과 양의 정적상관관계를 보여 우울이 높을수록 SNS 중독경향성이 높은 것으로 나타냈다. 의사소통능력과 SNS 중독경향성은 유이한 상관관계를 보이지 않았다. 대상자의 SNS 중독경향성의 영향변수로는 우울(${\beta}=.265$, p<.001), SNS 사용시간(${\beta}=.265$, p<.001)이 나타났으며, 대상자의 SNS 중독경향성을 15.5%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론은 대학생의 SNS 중독경향성을 감소시키기 위한 간호중재가 필요하며, 대학생의 SNS 중독을 조기 선별할 수 있는 검사의 필요와 취약 그룹에 대한 건강증진프로그램이 요구되어진다.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.447-459
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• 2007

최근 한국의 청소년들은 컴퓨터 보급의 확대와 컴퓨터 게임 산업의 발전으로 컴퓨터 게임의 이용이 급격히 늘고 있다. 청소년의 82.4%가 게임 경험을 가지고 있으며, 이중 22.4%는 매일 컴퓨터 게임을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 컴퓨터 게임은 자신감과 집중력을 향상 시킬 수 있으며 인터넷 사용, 외국어 실력 그리고 인지 능력을 향상시켜 학습 효과를 촉진시킬 뿐만 아니라 스트레스를 풀어준다는 긍정적인 주장도 있으나 중독 증세로 인해 야기되는 부정적인 주장도 있다. Young(1996)은 컴퓨터 게임 중독이 다른 중독 현상처럼 통제상실, 갈망, 결혼불화, 학업실패, 재정적 결핍, 실직 등 사회적인 문제를 야기할 수 있다고 경고하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 게임 중독이 청소년의 인성특성에 실제 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 알아보았다. 이를 위해 청소년의 컴퓨터 게임 이용 실태 조사, 컴퓨터 게임 중독 검사와 성별간의 차이 분석, 컴퓨터 게임 중독 정도와 인성특성간의 상관 분석 등을 실시하였다. 그 결과 컴퓨터 게임 중독은 청소년의 안정성, 자율성, 정서인식, 정서표현, 정서조절 등의 인성 특성에 부정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.