• 제목/요약/키워드: urination

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.027초

요통예방 중재 프로그램이 경피적 관상동맥 중재술 후 환자의 요통완화에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Back Pain Prevention Intervention Program on Back Pain Relief in Patients Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

  • 이혜경;박연숙
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of back pain prevention intervention program on reducing back pain of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: The patients were divided into two groups as the experimental group and control group. In the experimental group, the participants took bedrest for 4 hours after PCI and then received back pain prevention intervention program (BPPIP). Total of 5 times BPPIP with 1 hour interval for 5-10 minutes per each intervention was administered to the patients taking bedrest for 4 hours after PCI. In the control group, total of 5 times routine nursing care with 1 hour interval was administered to the patients taking bedrest for 4 hours after PCI. The data were collected on admission in the ICU and after the 5 exercise sessions. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN program. Results: No significant differences in the occurrence of hemorrhage after the BPPIP were observed between the experimental group and the control group. After the BPPIP, back pain outcomes were significantly low in the experimental group. However, urination disorder and cortisol level did not show a statistically significant differences between two groups. Conclusion: It is clear that BPPIP is a useful nursing intervention for reducing back pain of patients undergoing PCI.

재조합 부갑상선 흘몬의 일반약리작용 (General Pharmacological Properties of Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone)

  • 이은방;장혜옥;이향주;천선아
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1998
  • General pharmacological properties of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) were examined. The administration of hPTH (7, 35 and 175 lU/kg sc) in mice had no effects in general behavior and central nervous system, and no influences on normal body temperature, writhing syndromes induced by 0.7% acetic acid solution and chemoshock produced by strychnine and pentetrazol solution. hPTH (9 and 44 lU/kg, sc) given to anesthetized rabbits showed no effect on blood pressure of carotid artery and respiration, and it did not influence the responses produced by injection of acetylcholine or epinephrine. It showed no direct effect at 4.4$\times$10$_{-2}$IU/ml in isolated stomach fundus and uterus of rats and ileum of guinea-pig, and it also showed no inhibition of contraction produced by acetylcholine, oxytocin, serotonin and histamine in the above-mentioned preparations. It did not influence intestinal propulsion at the doses of 7,35 and 175 lU/kg sc in mice. This drug exhibited no effect on urinary excretion at the doses of 7 and 35 lU/kg sc in rats. However, at a dose of 175 lU/kg sc, it showed a decreased urination along with decreased excretion of potassium, sodium and chloride ion. These results indicate that hPTH does not exert any of serious pharmacological effects except the inhibition of urination at a highest dose used.

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오령산증(五岺散證)에 대한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Syndromes of Oryeongsan(五岺散證))

  • 방정균
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2007
  • In "Sanghanlon(傷寒論)", there are several articles to explain about Oryeongsan's syndrome. Most important articles of them are No. 72 and No. 75. Oryeongsan is explained by many doctors as a prescription to control exterior and interior, because they considered that symptoms of 72 and 75 articles were caused by exterior and interior's syndrome. Accordingly, they explained that RAMULUS CINNAMOMI(桂枝) and warm water remove exterior pathogens, and PORIA(茯笭) and others remove interior fluid retention. But considering the origin of a fluid retention, RAMULUS CINNAMOMI's effects are rather activating Yang(通陽) and warming Yang(溫陽) than removing exterior pathogens. The fluid retention is cauesd by insufficiency of Yang energy, because body fluid's spreading depends on Ynag energy. RAMULUS CINNAMOMI's effects of activating Yang and warming Yang improve the fluid retention and spread body fluid to the whole body. Some doctors use CORTEX CINNAMOMI(肉桂) instead of RAMULUS CINNAMOMI, because CORTEX CINNAMOMI's effects of activating Yang and warming Yang are better than RAMULUS CINNAMOMI's. There are many opinions about what is the main symptom of Oryeongsan's syndrome, but the difficulty in urination is understood by most doctors as the main symptom of Oryeongsan's syndrome. From the viewpoint of that, they understand that Oryeongsan's main effect is the induce diuresis. But the induce diuresis does not only mean a urination. The induce diuresis must be understood as the removing fluid retention by sweat and urine through the spreading body fluid.

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오령산(五苓散)으로 호전된 여성 하부 요로감염증 환자 치험 4례 (Four Cases Report of the Female Lower Urinary Tract Infection with Oryeong-san)

  • 정은혜;유정은;최경희;유동열
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This paper aims to report the effects of Oryeong-san on lower urinary tract infection. Methods: Four women were admitted to Dunsan Oriental Hospital with chief complaint that was not supposed to be a symptom of urinary tract infection. During the admission, urine test showed pyuria with white blood cell and their chief complain also accompanied. We prescribed Oryeong-san three times a day, and then took follow-up 4 days later. Results: After treatment, symptoms of lower urinary tract infection were decreased and the results of urine test improved also. Conclusions: These cases indicate that Oryeong-san is effective in treatment of the lower urinary tract infection.

기침을 동반한 과민성 방광 증후군에 대한 한방 치료 1례 (The Effect of Korean Medical Treatment on the Overactive Bladder Syndrome with Coughing: Case Report)

  • 오주현;이유라;송진영;공건식;박진훈;김소원;강만호;이형철;엄국현;송우섭
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.724-733
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    • 2020
  • Objective: Overactive bladder syndrome refers to the symptom of frequent urination, as the function of the bladder is so sensitive that the bladder muscles contract regardless of the patient's intent and the patient feels the need to urinate quickly. Overactive bladder syndrome is common among the elderly, especially in women, and the prevalence increases with increasing age. Overactive bladder can decrease social activity, increase isolation, and decrease quality of life due to sleep disorders caused by night urination; therefore, active treatment is required. In this study, we report the effects of Korean medical treatment on a Korean hospital patient with overactive bladder symptoms, including urine frequency, urine incontinence, and night urination that began at a similar time to an onset of coughing. Methods: We treated the patient with herbal medicines and acupuncture therapy. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), and a numeric rating scale (NRS) were used to assess symptom changes. Results: The patient with urine frequency, urine incontinence, and nocturia was hospitalized for 8 days, and the overall symptoms of overactive bladder syndrome were improved. Conclusion: The results indicate that Korean medical treatment is effective in patients with overactive bladder syndrome.

수컷 개에서 발생한 요도 조임근 기능 부전에 의한 배뇨실금의 방광 고정술을 이용한 외과적 치료 증례 (Cystopexy to Treat Urinary Incontinence Due to Urethral Sphincter Mechanism Incompetence in a Male Dog)

  • 윤헌영;신동욱;정순욱
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2014
  • 배뇨실금, 변비를 보이는 중성화된 수컷 요크셔테리어가 내원하였다. 신체검사에서 배뇨곤란 증상이 확인되었고 신경학적 이상은 발견되지 않았다. 또한 요검사에서 세균이 확인 되지 않았으며 직장 검사에서 정상 크기의 전립선을 확인 할 수 있었다. 요도 카테터는 저항감 없이 삽입 되었으며 비뇨기계 조영 촬영에서 골반강 내에 위치한 방광이 확인 되었다. 이소성 요관과 같은 선천적 이상은 확인 되지 않았으며 골반강 내 방광을 동반한 요도 조임근 기능 부전증이 진단 되었다. 방광을 복강내 정상 위치로 환납하기 위한 방광 고정술이 결정 되었다. 와욕 봉합을 이용 방광목 부분을 복벽 및 치골 앞 인대에 고정하였으며 추가적으로 방광 외측 부분을 복벽에 고정하였다. 방광 상단 부위는 복벽 절개창 부위에 고정 하였다. 수술 후 배뇨를 돕기 위해 방광내 카테터를 장착하였으며 수술 후 3일 째 제거하였다. 카테터 제거 후 3 일째 정상 배뇨가 확인되었으며 수술 후 2 달째 방광 조영 촬영을 통해 방광이 복강 내에 정상적으로 위치한 것을 확인하였다. 보호자와의 지속적인 전화 통화를 통해 수술 후 3년 11개월까지 정상 배뇨를 확인하였다.

熱氣熏法 및 침, 뜸, 한약 치료가 帶下를 주소로 내원한 환자의 증상변화에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (Study on Therapeutic Effect of KMST (Korean Medicine Steam Therapy) -Included Korean Medicine Combination Therapy about Leukorrhea Patients)

  • 채민수;강나훈;김준호;황덕상;이진무;이창훈;이경섭;장준복
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2015
  • Objectives This study aimed to investigate therapeutic effect of Korean Medicine Steam Therapy (KMST) for leukorrhea patients. Methods From December 1st 2013 to Nov 31st 2014, 16 leukorrhea outpatients treated with KMST filled out questionnaire before and after treatments. The questionnaire was composed of 8 question items such as sleep, appetite & digestion, urination, defecation, emotion, cold hypersensitivity, menstrual pain, leukorrhea and patients were told to evaluate their symptoms as NRS score. We analyzed mean NRS score of each question item before and after KMST by using Wilcoxon's signed rank test of SPSS ver. 19. Results Mean age of participants was 40.8±13.0 years and mean value of treatment numbers per person was 3.8±1.8 times. 43.75% (n=7) of the patients had history of vaginitis caused by gardnella vaginalis, ureaplasma urealyticum or candida albicans. All patients were treated with acupuncture, moxibustion and Korean medicine. In addition, there was no side effect reported by participants. NRS score of quantity, odor of leukorrhea, perineal unpleasant sensation such as itching, dryness, burning sensation remarkably decreased (p<0.01, p<0.05, p<0.01 each). NRS score of symptoms including sleep, urination, cold hypersensitivity, menstrual pain also remarkably decreased (p<0.05). Conclusions Symptoms of leukorrhea patients including sleep, urination, cold hypersensitivity, menstrual pain, leukorrhea showed significant decrease after treated with concurrent KMST.

배뇨 장애 치료를 위한 실로도신과 솔리페나신 숙신산염 함유한 새로운 복합 정제 개발 (Development of a novel combination tablet containing silodosin and solifenacin succinate for the treatment of urination disorder)

  • 최형주;이정균;김경수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 배뇨장애 치료를 위한 실로도신과 솔리페나신 숙신산염을 함유한 새로운 복합 정제를 개발하는 것이다. 이러한 목표를 달성하기 위하여 실로도신과 솔리페나신 숙신산염의 동시 정량법을 확립하였다. 두 약물은 다양한 완충액에서 1 mg/ml 이상의 수용해도 값을 나타내었으며, 실로도신과 솔리페나신 숙신산염이 함유된 시판제품의 용출은 다양한 용출조건에서 30분 이내에 완료되었다. 시차 주사 열량계를 사용하여 부형제와 약물 간 상호 반응성을 확인하여 선정된, 약물과 반응성이 없는 부형제를 사용하여 습식 과립화 방법을 사용하여 결합제와 붕해제의 사용에 따른 다양한 처방을 제조한 후 용출시험을 진행하였다. 제조한 정제의 처방 중 실로도신, 솔리페나신 숙신산염, 유당, 미결정셀룰로오스 PH101, 소듐라우릴설페이트, 포비돈 K-30, 크로스포비돈 및 스테아린산마그네슘이 8/10/56/112/2/6/6/2(w/w)의 비율로 제조된 정제는 트루패스정(실로도신 시판 제품) 및 베시케어정(솔리페나신 숙신산염 시판 제품)과의 비교용출 시험시 동등성을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 복합 정제는 각 약물의 시판 제품과 동등한 생체이용률을 나타낼 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 향후 배뇨 장애 치료에 복약순응도가 우수한 의약품으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

개에서 림프종의 2증례 (Lymphoma in Two Dogs)

  • 이기창;정주현;서민호;최호정;장동우;원성준;장진화;정우조;최을수
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2001
  • A seven year old dog with a history of vomiting for one month, icterus for one week yellowish urination for a few weeks, weight loss (1.5 kg loss/wk), and swelling of submandibular, prescapular, axillary, inguinal and popliteal lymph nodes and then a 3 year old dog with mild vomiting history and multifocal mass(neck, shoulder, mammary glands) were diagnosed as lymphoma by radiography, ultrasonography and ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration and died all thereafter without any chemotherapeutical treatment.

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Pekingese에서의 Neuronal Vacuolation (Neuronal Vacuolation in a Pekingese)

  • 김재훈;김진현;윤화영;박영찬;김대용;임정식
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2002
  • A 6-month-old female Pekingese was euthanized due to poor progrosis after 1 month history of neurologic signs that include depression, ataxia, urination and defecation difficulty. At necropsy, no significant gross abnormalities were noted Histologically, neuronal vacuolation was noted in the brain, primarily cerebellum and occasionally in the brain stem area. Neuronal necrosis and secondary axonal swelling were also observed. Differential diagnoses were able to rule out other diseases which can induce neuronal vacuolation such as lysosomal storage disease, prion infection, and postvaccinal change.