• Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.501-505
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• 1999

Two dogs were presented urinary disorder in the associated with urolithiasis. Clinical signs were increased frequency of urination with mild straining pollakiuria, general depression and anorexia. On physical examinations, the pain was revealed at the palpation of the urethral area. Urinalysis showed high specific gravity, high pH, and triple phosphates. Radiography showed an increased radiopacity, and ultrasonography showed hyperecho in the just behind of os penis. Urolithiasis was diagnosed on the basis of clinical signs, radiography, and ultrasonography. In the prescrotal urethrotomy, urethra on the midline was incised and uroliths were eliminated. After elimination of uroliths, incision area was closed with 4-0 synthetic absorbable suture. In postoperative, there was good prognosis without hemorrhage, inflammation, and urethral stricture.

• Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.15-17
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• 1978

• Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.40-43
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• 2008

A 5-year-old male Shih-Tzu dog was referred with the primary complaint of scrotal swelling after surgery of urethrotomy 1 week ago. A diagnosis of the patient was made based on history taking, physical examination, laboratory examination, radiography, and ultrasonography. In the blood analysis, increase of leukocyte was seen. And there were enlarged and heterogeneous parenchyma of right testis in ultrasonic evaluation. The case was diagnosed as periorchiepididymitis and followed by treatment with bilateral orchiectomy and postoperative antibacterial agents. And conditions of patient were good.

• Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.519-522
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• 2015

A 6-year-old castrated male Shih-Tzu was admitted to the Gyeongsang Animal Medical Center with hematuria and vomiting. Serum chemistry indicated increases in blood urea nitrogen and creatinine values. Radiography showed radiopaque materials attached to the ventralis of the inner bladder wall. Penile urethra also was filled with radiopaque materials. Ultrasonography revealed bilateral perineal effusion in the kidney, thinned bladder wall, and materials with acoustic shadowing at the caudal extremity of the os penis. Because urination was not identified by urinary obstruction, cystocentesis was performed. Hematuria was diagnosed by urinalysis, but clear crystals were not identified. Owing to failure of securing patency to the bladder using retrohydropropulsion, cystotomy and urethrotomy with retrohydropropulsion were performed. In this report, we describe the clinical and radiographic findings of urethral plugs in a male Shih-Tzu dog, wherein the urethral plugs were treated successfully with hydropropulsion, cystotomy, and urethrotomy. It provides an option for the treatment of urethral plugs in a dog.

• Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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• v.16 no.1112
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• pp.369-374
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• 1980

The treatment of a Korean cattle aged 1.8 years which had the urinary calculus in the middle region between the scrotum and the anus was carried out in Kyungju, 1978. This case is very rare in animal surgery but the result of' the surgery was very effecti

• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.101-104
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• 1988

A simple and safe method of urethral Foley catheterization using guide wire was devised and applicated to 7 patients with urethral false tract and 3 patients underwent transurethral resection of the prostate for benign prostatic hypertrophy with success in all without difficulties.