• Title/Summary/Keyword: uplink OFDMA

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The OFDMA/TDD System based on Transmit and Receive Beamforming Utilizing the Preamble for Receive Beamforming (수신 빔형성 프리앰블을 이용한 송수신 빔형성 기반 OFDMA/TDD 시스템)

  • Heo, Joo;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 2005
  • It is well-known that mobile communication systems are usually limited in their performance and capacity by three major impairments, which are multipath fading, delay spread and co-channel interference (CCI). OFDMA (OFDM-FDMA) system can cope with the multipath fading and delay spread easily due to the beneficial properties of OmM technology. Though OFDMA scheme avoids intra-cell interference using the orthogonality among subcarriers, the scheme contains difficulty of reducing co-channel interference. Therefore, in this paper, adaptive antenna techniques are deployed into OFDMA/TDD system to minimize the co-channel interference induced by adjacent cells and to enhance the uplink performance. For the improvement of downlink performance, we apply TxAA (Transmit Adaptive Array), a kind of transmit diversity technique, utilizing preamble symbols for training antenna may into OFDMA/TDD transmitter side. Simulation results show that the uplink and downlink performance under multipath Rayleigh fading channel improved 9dB and 7dB each compared with the case of single antenna system at target BER $10^{-3}$ .

Performance Analysis of Asynchronous OFDMA Uplink Systems with Timing Misalignments over Frequency-selective Fading Channels (주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 시간오차에 의한 비동기 OFDMA 상향 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Myong-Hee;Ko, Kyun-Byoung;Park, Byung-Joon;Lee, Young-Il;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2005
  • In orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink environments, asynchronously received signals can cause multiple access interference (MAI). This paper focuses on the performance degradation due to the MAI over frequency-selective fading channels. We first introduce the timing misalignment, which is defined as the relative timing difference between asynchronous timing error of uplink user and reference time of the base station, and analytically derive the MAI using the power delay profile of wide-sense stationary uncorrelated scattering (WSSUS) channel model. Then, the effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the average symbol error probability (SEP) are derived. The proposed analytical results are verified through simulations with respect to the region of the timing misalignment and the number of asynchronous users.

Frequency Offset Estimation in OFDMA Uplink System Using Low Cross-correlation Property of PN Sequences (OFDMA 상향 링크 시스템에서 PN 시퀀스의 낮은 Cross correlation 특성을 이용한 주파수 오차 추정)

  • Min, Hyun-Kee;Kim, Seok-Joong;Bang, Keuk-Joon;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2008
  • A new frequency offset estimator using low cross-property of PN sequences is proposed in the orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink systems. Simulation results show that the proposed estimator improves the mean square error (MSE) performance compared to conventional estimator [2] where each user have both different timing offset and different frequency offset. In addition, the MSE performance is improved as the length of PN sequence increases.

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Joint Timing and Frequency Offset Estimation in OFDMA Uplink Systems Using Phase Shift Orthogonal Sequence (Phase Shitf Orthogonal Sequence를 이용한 OFDMA 상향 링크 시스템에서의 시간 및 주파수 오차 추정 알고리즘)

  • Min, Hyun-Kee;Ju, Hyung-Sik;Lee, Sun-Geun;Kwak, Kyung-Chul;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2006
  • We present a multiuser synchronization scheme for OFDMA uplink systems. First a new preamble structure is proposed by which timing and frequency offsets estimation is developed. Based on proposed structure a new joint synchronization scheme is presented and the simulation results show that the performance of this scheme don't suffer from the number of users.

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Effect of Nonlinear Power Amplifier and Carrier Frequency Offset on OFDMA Systems for WiBro Services (휴대 인터넷을 위한 OFDMA 시스템에서 비선형 전력 증폭기와 반송파 주파수 편차의 영향)

  • Park Hee-Ra;Choi Seung-Kuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7A
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2005
  • We evaluate the BER performance of OFDMA system for Wibro services in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel, considering the carrier frequency offset and the nonlinear high power amplifier. In the uplink OFDMA, nonlinear amplifier and frequency offset introduce larger BER degradation than in the downlink. We explain the reason and obtain the required output back-off of the nonlinear amplifier and value of frequency offset for good BER performance.

Interference Mitigation Scheme using Edge Side-lobe Suppressors for OFDMA uplink Systems (직교 주파수 분할 다중 접속 방식 상향 링크에서 측부엽 억제 신호를 이용한 간섭 완화 기법)

  • 유화선;정성순;한상철;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12C
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    • pp.1217-1224
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an edge side-lobe suppressor (ESS) for the uplink of OFDMA systems, which mitigates the interference introduced by different frequency offsets between a desired user and the other users. We evaluate the proposed ESS scheme by measuring average signal to interference ratio (SIR) and average bit error rate (BER). The simulation results confirm that the proposed ESS scheme improves system performance by approximately 5∼10 dB SIR as compared to conventional OFDMA systems. Because the additional operations for the proposed scheme can be performed by a real-valued look-up table, the implementation of the ESS hardly requires increasing transmitter and receiver complexity.

Synch. RA-based Uplink Packet Transmission in OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 동기 RA 방식 기반의 상향링크 패킷 전송)

  • Oh, Sang-Kyu;Moon, Jin-Soo;Shin, Seok-Joo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we propose uplink packet transmission scheme based on Synchronized RA. The scheme can afford to support diverse QoS required from diverse multimeda traffics. In order to minimze the collision probability occurred in contention based channel access, we assign a reservation access channel additionally to the traffic channels. Access probability function for controlling collisions occurred in the reservation access channel is applied. Through assigning different access probability to each traffic user with respect to priority issued by his required QoS, the proposed scheme guarantees minimum throughput required by higher priority users in the whole range of system load.

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Uplink Power Control and Sub-channel Allocation depending on the location of Mobile Station in OFDMA system (OFDMA 시스템에서 단말기의 위치정보를 이용한 상향링크 전력제어 및 부채널 할당)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • In OFDMA system, even if the number of allocated sub-channel in mobile station varies from one to the whole sub-channel as in base station, while because of mobile station's transmit power is lower than that of base station, therefore full loading range(FLR) constraint occurs where whole sub-channel can be used and the conventional open-loop power control scheme can not be used beyond FLR. We propose a new scheme that limits the maximum sub-channel allocation number and uses power concentration gain(PCG) depending on location of mobile station, which is based on ranging in OFDMA system. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides solutions for optimum utilization of radio resource depending on the location of mobile station and enables open-loop power control beyond FLR without extra hardware complexity.

Multiuser Interference Cancellation for OFDMA uplink System with frequency offsets (주파수 옵셋이 존재하는 상향 OFDMA 시스템을 위한 다중 접속 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Won, Yu-Jun;Kim, Jung-Woo;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 직교 주파수 분할 다중 접속방식(orthogonal frequency division multiple access : OFDMA)을 이용한 상향 링크 시스템에서 수신된 신호에 주파수 옵셋이 존재할 때 나타나는 영향을 보상하는 방법을 제안한다. OFDMA에서 각 사용자가 전송한 신호에서 발생하는 주파수 옵셋은 다중 접속 간섭(multi-user interference : MUI)을 발생시킨다. 이러한 다중접속 간섭은 OFDMA 시스템의 성능을 저하시키는 주요한 원인 중에 하나이다. 이 논문에서는 시간영역에서 특정 사용자의 신호에 대한 주파수 옵셋의 보상을 한 뒤, 주파수 영역에서 일반적인 채널간간섭 제거 방법을 적용하여 다중 접속 간섭에 의한 영향을 효과적으로 제거하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 부반송파에 위치에 따라 달리 나타나는 다중 접속 간섭의 크기에 따라 간섭 제거 방법을 달리하여 보다 적은 계산량으로 간섭을 제거하는 방법을 제안한다.

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