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JAPAN 8M TELESCOPE: SUBARU PROJECT

  • IYE MASANORI
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 1996
  • An updated project status review of the Japan 8m telescope, Subaru, scheduled for its first light in the second quater of 1998 atop Mauna Kea is given.

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A Proposal of Model Updating Method for Steel Frame Using Global/Local Responses (전역적/국부 응답을 이용한 철골조의 모델 업데이팅 기법 제안)

  • Oh, Byung-Kwan;Choi, Se-Woon;Kim, Yousok;Park, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2015
  • Conventional model updating methods for the structures have used global structural responses which are modal parameters obtained through vibration measurements. Although models updated by modal parameters estimate global structural responses accurately, they have difficulties to predict local responses for safety assesment of structural members. The safety of structural members in the structures has been evaluated through the stress estimation based on strain measurements. Thus, this study additionally uses measured strain responses of structural members to perform model updating besides modal parameters. In the proposed method, the objective functions are set to the differences of the global and local responses obtained from updated model and measurement and those functions are minimized by NSGA-II, one of the multi-objective optimization techniques. The strain responses predicted from updated model are used for safety assessment of the steel frame structures. The proposed method are verified by numerical and experimental studies through the impact hammer tests for a steel frame specimen.

A Study on Updating Methodology of Road Network data using Buffer-based Network Matching (버퍼 기반 네트워크 매칭을 이용한 도로 데이터 갱신기법 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2014
  • It can be effective to extract and apply the updated information from the newly updated map data for updating road data of topographic map. In this study, update target data and update reference data are overlaid and the update objects are explored using network matching technique. And the network objects are classified into five matching and update cases and the update processes for each case are applied to the test data. For this study, road centerline data of digital topographic map is used as an update target data and road data of Korean Address Information System is used as an update reference data. The buffer-based network matching method is applied to the two data and the matching and update cases are classified after calculating the overlaid ratio of length. The newly updated road centerline data of digital topographic map is generated from the application of update process for each case. As a result, the update information can be extracted from the different map dataset and applied to the road network data updating.

Incheon Occupational Disease Surveillance System in Korea-Providing Updated Information and Education

  • Lee, Jong-Han m;Hong, Yun-Chul;Won, Jong-Uk;Jaehoon Roh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2001
  • The occurrences of occupational illness and injury have been seriously underestimated in Korea. Surveillance systems for occupational diseases have recently emerged as important strategies for the control of occupational hazards and the implementation of intervention programs to protect workers. However, health service providers do not actively diagnose occupational diseases and are unwilling to report occupational diseases. With the rapid growth of Internet usage in Korea, the computer network has become the predominant means of communicating and sharing information. Therefore, we developed a web-based updated information and education network to assist the health services providers in reporting occupational diseases. Information systems for occupational disease surveillance were also designed to support occupational disease reporting. Commonly available database systems, such as web databases, are useful to manage occupational diseases data efficiently. Standardized case definitions and report guidelines were also established, which included cumulative trauma disorder, occupational asthma, occupational contact dermatitis, and occupational cancer. This system may provide the basis of an efficient and continuously updated source of educational information and provide specific information concerning the occurrence of occupational diseases in specific areas. Background information on occupational diseases obtained in this way will be invaluable for preventing hazards and enforcing occupational disease prevention programs. Moreover, our experiences in establishing these information systems will be of great use in other countries and settings.

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Efficient Buffer Coherency Management for a Shared-Disk based Multiple-Server DBMS (공유 디스크 기반의 다중 서버 DBMS를 위한 효율적인 버퍼 일관성 관리)

  • Ko, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Yi-Reun;Lee, Min-Jae;Whang, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2009
  • In a multiple-server DBMS using the share-disk model, when a server process updates data, the updated ones are not immediately reflected to the buffers of the other server processes. Thus, the other server processes may read invalid data. In this paper, we propose a novel method to solve this problem. In this method the server process stores the identifiers and timestamps of the pages that have been updated during a transaction into the coherency volume when the transaction commits. Then, the server process invalidates its buffers of the pages updated by the other server processes by accessing the coherency volume when the lock is acquired, and, subsequently, read the up-to-date versions of the pages from disk. This method needs only a very small coherency volume and shows a good performance because the amount of data that need to be accessed is very small.

TripleDiff: an Incremental Update Algorithm on RDF Documents in Triple Stores (TripleDiff: 트리플 저장소에서 RDF 문서에 대한 점진적 갱신 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Tae-Whi;Kim, Ki-Sung;Yoo, Sang-Won;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2006
  • The Resource Description Framework(RDF), which emerged with the semantic web, is settling down as a standard for representing information about the resources in the World Wide Web Hence, a lot of research on storing and query processing RDF documents has been done and several RDF storage systems, such as Sesame and Jena, have been developed. But the research on updating RDF documents is still insufficient. When a RDF document is changed, data in the RDF triple store also needs to be updated. However, current RDF triple stores don't support incremental update. So updating can be peformed only by deleting the old version and then storing the new document. This updating method is very inefficient because RDF documents are steadily updated. Furthermore, it makes worse when several RDF documents are stored in the same database. In this paper, we propose an incremental update algorithm on RDF, documents in triple stores. We use a text matching technique for two versions of a RDF document and compensate for the text matching result to find the right target triples to be updated. We show that our approach efficiently update RDF documents through experiments with real-life RDF datasets.

Finite Element Model Updating and System Identification of Reinforced Concrete Specimen (철근콘크리트 실험체의 시스템 식별과 유한요소모델수정)

  • Kim, Hack-Jin;Yu, Eun-Jong;Kim, Ho-Geun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2008
  • This paper focused on the application of finite element model updating technique to evaluate the structural properties of the reinforced concrete specimen using the data collected from shaking table tests. The specimen was subjected to six El Centro(NS, 1942) ground motion histories with different Peak Ground Acceleration(PGA) ranging from 0.06g to 0.50g. For model updating, flexural stiffness values of structural members(walls and slabs) were chosen as the updating parameters so that the converged results have direct physical interpretations. Initial values for finite element model were determined from the member dimensions and material properties. Frequency response functions(i.e. transfer functions), natural frequencies and mode shapes were obtained using the acceleration measurement at each floor and given ground acceleration history. The weighting factors were used to account for the relative confidence in different types of inputs for updating(i.e. transfer function and natural frequencies). The constraints based on upper/lower bound of parameters and sensitivity-based constraints were implemented to the updating procedure in this study using standard bounded variable least-squares(BVLS) method. The veracity of the updated finite element model was investigated by comparing the predicted and measured responses. The results indicated that the updated model replicates the dynamic behavior of the specimens reasonably well. At each stage of shaking, severity of damage that results from cracking of the reinforced concrete member was quantified from the updated parameters(i.e. flexural stiffness values).

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Finite Element Model Updating and System Identification of Reinforced Concrete Specimen (철근콘크리트 실험체의 시스템 식별과 유한요소 모델 수정)

  • Kim, H.J.;Yu, E.J.;Kim, H.G.;Chang, K.K.;Lee, S.H.;Cho, S.H.;Chung, L.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2008
  • This paper focused on the application of finite element model updating technique to evaluate the structural properties of the reinforced concrete specimen using the data collected from shaking table tests. The specimen was subjected to six El Centre (NS, 1942) ground motion histories with different peak ground acceleration (PGA) ranging from 0.06 g to 0.50 g. For model updating, flexural stiffness values of structural members (walls and slabs) were chosen as the updating parameters so that the converged results have direct physical interpretations. Initial values for finite element model were determined from the member dimensions and material properties. Frequency response functions (i.e. transfer functions), natural frequencies and mode shapes were obtained using the acceleration measurement at each floor and given ground acceleration history. The weighting factors were used to account for the relative confidence in different types of Inputs for updating (j.e. transfer function and natural frequencies) The constraints based on upper/lower bound of parameters and sensitivity-based constraints were implemented to the updating procedure in this study using standard bounded variable least-squares(BVLS) method. The veracity of the updated finite element model was investigated by comparing the predicted and measured responses. The results indicated that the updated model replicates the dynamic behavior of the specimens reasonably well. At each stage of shaking, severity of damage that results from cracking of the reinforced concrete member was quantified from the updated parameters (i.e. flexural stiffness values).