• Title/Summary/Keyword: unusual superconductivity

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Mixed-state Hall Angle in Hg-based Superconducting Thin Films

  • Kang, Won-Nam;Kim, Wan-Seon;Lee, Sung-Ik
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2000
  • The mixed-state Hall angle has been measured in Hg-based superconducting thin films as functions of magnetic fields (H) up to 18 T. The temperature dependence of the Hall angle shows a peak (T*) at low temperature, which is consistent with a crossover point from the thermally activated flux flow (TAFF) to a critical region (CR). At low fields below 10 T, T* shifts to low temperature with increasing fields. Interestingly, however, we found that T* is independent of fields above 10 T, suggesting unusual vortex state. A physical implication of H-T* line will be discussed.

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Mixed-state Hall angle Hg-based superconducting thin films

  • Kim, Wan-Seon;Lee, Sung-Ik;Kang, Won-Nam
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2000
  • The mixed-state Hall angle has been measured in Hg-based superconducting thin films as functions of magnetic fields (H) up to 18 T. The temperature dependence of the Hall angle shows a peak (T$^{\ast}$) at low temperature, which is consistent with a crossover point from the thermally activated flux flow (TAFF) to a critical region (CR). At low fields below 10 T, T$^{\ast}$ shifts to low temperature with increasing fields. Interestingly, however, we found that T$^{\ast}$ is independent of fields above 10 T, suggesting unusual vortex state. A physical implication of H - T$^{\ast}$ line will be discussed.

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Study on visible emission of Cu-ion-doped perovskite hafnate in view of excitation energy dependence

  • Lee, D.J.;Lee, Y.S.;Noh, H.J.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2015
  • We studied on the visible emission of Cu-ion-doped perovskite hafnate $SrHfO_3$ (SHO:Cu) with the photo-excitation energy dependence. The polycrystalline SHO:Cu samples were newly synthesized in the solid state reaction method. From the X-ray diffraction measurement it was found that the crystalline structure of SHO:Cu is nearly identical to that of undoped $SrHfO_3$. Interestingly, the photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra change significantly with the emission energy, which is linked to the strong dependence of the visible emission on the photo-excitation energy. This unusual emission behavior is likely to be associated with the mixed valence states of the doped Cu ions, which were revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. We compared our finding of tunable visible emission in the SHO:Cu compounds with the cases of similar materials, $SrTiO_3$ and $SrZrO_3$ with Cu-ion-doping.

Effects of Light-ion Irradiation on Superconducting $MgB_2$ thin Films ($MgB_2$ 초전도 박막의 경이온 조사에 의한 효과)

  • Lee, N.H.;Seong, W.K.;Ranot, Mahipal;Kim, So-Yeon;Park, Sung-Ha;Kang, W.N.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the effects of the irradiation of light-ions on the superconducting $MgB_2$ thin films fabricated by using HPCVD. Deuterium and helium ions were irradiated on $MgB_2$ thin films by various doses, from $1{\times}10^{10}cm^{-2}\;to\;8{\times}10^{15}cm^{-2}$. During these experiments some reasonable results and unpredictable results have been obtained. The reasonable results are that the peak of the reduced maximum pinning force shifts by increasing the pinning sites in $MgB_2$ films and the slightly change of critical current density of films. We obtained some unusual results, which are the increasing of the transition temperature and the change of residual resistance ratio. Among the data of deuterium and helium ion irradiation experiments, the results of helium ion irradiation have most notable points so we will discuss mainly about helium irradiation experiments.

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