• Title/Summary/Keyword: unrecorded fungi

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First Report of an Unrecorded Nematode-trapping Fungus, Arthrobotrys sinensis in Korea (국내 미기록 선충포식성 곰팡이 Arthrobotrys sinensis의 형태 및 분류)

  • Ha, Jihye;Kang, Heonil;Kang, Hangwon;Kim, Donggeun;Lee, Dongwoon;Kim, Yongchul;Choi, Insoo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2019
  • Nematode-trapping fungi use various specialized traps to capture nematodes. A fungus that can capture nematodes in three dimensional adhesive networks was isolated from the soil around the root of Cucumis melo L. (Oriental melon) in Seongju, Korea. The conidiophores were found to be septate, hyaline, erect and $290-528(342.8){\mu}m$ high. It produces obovoid shape and 1-3 septate (commonly 2-septate) conidia with a size of $30.5{\times}20.3{\mu}m$. Molecular analysis of 5.8 S rDNA displayed 99% similarity to Arthrobotrys sinensis. On the basis of morphological, morphometric and molecular studies, the fungus was identified as A. sinensis. It is the first report in Korea which can be one of biological control resource of plant-parasitic nematode.