• Title/Summary/Keyword: unit testing

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Analysis of an Inspection Process Allowing Consecutive Two-time Testing of Products Using Markov Chains (연속되는 이중 검사를 허용하는 제품품질검사 프로세스에 대한 마르코프 체인을 이용한 분석)

  • Ko, Jeong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2452-2457
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    • 2012
  • When a quality inspection process rejects a product unit, consecutive repeated inspections are sometimes conducted for the rejected unit to reduce a false reject possibility. This paper analyzes a special inspection process that allows up to two times of consecutive testing for each product to decrease type I inspection errors. This study uses a Markov chain to model the steps of the inspection process and a product unit's quality states during inspection. Historical inspection results from a company are used as the data for the Markov chain model. Using the Markov chain model and data, this study analyzes the effect of this special inspection rule on the proportion of the final quality levels and scrap rate. The results demonstrate that this inspection process of possible double testing could help reduce unnecessary rejects and consequently decrease material and production costs.

The study on construction of the practical testing ground of grid-connected photovoltaic system (태양광발전 계통연계 실증시험장 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Euihwan;Jang, Juyeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.65.2-65.2
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    • 2010
  • Currently the variety of governmental business support and research for supplying solar energy have been actively progressed. As of now, however, There are no practical testing infrastructures of grid-connected photovoltaic system which test performance of solar power facility in domestic. Therefore, in KEPRI, there is in progress construction of practical testing ground of 500 kW class grid-connected PV System for developing the evaluation of the performance technology including the Module, PCS, and etc, that is the important instrument of the PV System, in Gochang area. It analyzed the site creation work for constructing the practical testing ground and new construction of control room and the unit standards, specifications and capacity of required equipment. For the system detailed design, configuration, instrument-specific parameters established, power generation predictions of Array Type and the components of testing ground are needed to build.

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Estimation in Group Testing when a Dilution Effect exists

  • Kwon, Se-Hyug
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 2006
  • In group testing, the test unit consists of a group of individuals and each group is tested to classify units from a population as infected or non-infected or estimate the infection rate. If the test group is infected, one or more individuals in the group are presumed to be infected. It is assumed in group testing that classification of group as positive or negative is without error. But, the possibility of false negatives as a result of dilution effects happens often in practice, specially in many clinical researches. In this paper, dilution effect models in group testing are discussed and estimation methods of infection rate are proposed when a dilution effect exists.

Study on Reliability Assessment for the Medical Device Software from the Viewpoint of Functional Safety (기능 안전 관점에서의 의료기기 소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Min;Ko, Byeonggak;Do, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Hye Jin;Ham, Jung-Keol
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper suggests the procedure to enhance the reliability of the software of the medical device that is to cure, treat, diagnose, and prevent a disease or an abnormal health conditions. Methods: After test requirements are classified by the software requirements specification for safety and backgrounds, reliability assessment methods are suggested. Results: Verification and validation for function and safety can be performed whether the medical device software are implemented as intended. Conclusion: Procedure on the static analysis, unit test, integration test, and system test are provided for the medical device software.

An experimental study on performance evaluation for development of compact steam unit applied with hybrid plate heat exchanger (하이브리드 판형 열교환기 적용 컴팩트 스팀 유닛 개발을 위한 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Cho, Sung-Youl;Lee, Jun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Rae;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lim, Gye-Hun;Seo, Jung-Wan;Kim, Jeung-Hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2017
  • In various industrial places such as power generation plants, petrochemical and unit factories, the demands of systems that produce hot water by utilizing wasted or surplus steam have been increased. Compact steam unit(CSU) is a system that can meet these demands and produce hot water by using surplus or wasted steam, and it is also one of the good solutions in view of energy reuse. The new CSU with a capacity of 1,600 kW was developed with a hybrid plate heat exchanger of which thermal performances are better than a conventional plate heat exchanger, an improved temperature control valve, a user-friendly control system, and other components in this study. The purpose of this study was to obtain performance data of the new CSU through various experiments and utilize them for the CSU commercialization. The experimental results show that heat balances between the hot side(steam) and the cold side(cold water) were within ${\pm}0.77%$, and the fluctuations of outlet temperature of the secondary side which are one of the most important evaluation factors in the CSU were $(0{\sim}0.3)^{\circ}C$.

A Unit Root Test for Multivariate Autoregressive Model with Multiple Unit Roots

  • Shin, Key-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 1997
  • Recently maximum likelihood estimators using unconditional likelihood function are used for testing unit roots. When one wants to use this method the determinant term of initial values in the multivariate unconditional likelihood function produces a complicated function of the elements in the coefficient matrix and variance matrix. In this paper an approximation of the determinant term is calculated and based on this aproximation an approximated unconditional likelihood function is calculated. The approximated unconditional maximum likelihood estimators can be used to test for unit roots. When multivariate process has one unit root the limiting distribution obtained by this method and the limiting distribution using exact unconditional likelihood function are the same.

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Implementation of An Automated Ultrasonic Flaw Imaging System for the Inspection of Pipe Welding (배관 용접부 자동 초음파 결함 영상 보정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Cheol-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2008
  • In this study, an automated ultrasonic testing system and post signal and image processing techniques are developed in order to construct ultrasonic flaw images in weldments. The automated ultrasonic testing system developed in the present study adopted an 8 channel pulser/receiver-ADC unit and a 2 axis motion driving unit and the post signal and image processing algorithms are built into the system program of the automated ultrasonic testing system.

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Design, Implementation and Testing of HF transformers for Satellite EPS Applications

  • Zahran, Mohamed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2008
  • The electric power subsystems (EPS) of most remote sensing satellites consist of a solar array as a source of energy, a storage battery, a power management and control (PMC) unit and a charge equalization unit (CEU) for the storage battery. The PMC and CEU use high frequency transformers in their power modules. This paper presents a design, implementation and testing results of a high frequency transformer for the EPS of satellite applications. Two approaches are used in the design process of the transformer based on the pre-determined transformer specifications. The transformer is designed based on an ETD 29 ferrite core. The implemented transformer consists of one center-tapped primary coil with eleven center-tapped secondary coils. The offline calculation results and measured values of R, L for transformer coils are convergence. A test circuit for measuring the transformer parameters like voltage, current and B-H hysteresis was implemented and applied. The test results confirm that the voltage waveforms of both primary and secondary coils were as desired. No overlapping occurred between the control signal and the transformer, which was not saturated during testing even during a short circuit test of the secondary channels. The dynamic B-H loop characteristics of the used transformer cores were measured. The sample test results are given in this paper.

Theoretical Consideration of Nondestructive Testing by use of Vertical Magnetization and Magneto-Optical Sensor

  • Lee, Jinyi;Tetsuo Shoji;Dowon Seo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.640-648
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new magnetization method for non-destructive testing with magneto-optical sensor (denoted as MO sensor) which have the following characteristic : high observation sensitivity, independence of the crack orientation, and precise imaging of a complex crack geometry such as multiple cracks. When a magnetic field is applied normally to the surface of a specimen which is significantly larger than its defects, approximately the same magnetic charge per unit area occurs on the surface of the specimen. If there is a crack in the specimen, magnetic charge per unit area has the same value at the bottom of the crack. The distribution of the vertical component of the magnetic flux density, B$\_$Z/, is almost uniform over the no-crack area (denoted as B$\_$Z,BASE/), while the magnetic flux density is smaller in the surroundings of the crack(denoted as B$\_$Z,CRACK/) If B$\_$Z, BASE/ is a bit larger than the saturated magnetic flux density of the MO sensor (B$\_$s/) , then small magnetic domains occur over the crack area and a large domain over the non-crack area because B$\_$Z,CRACK/ is smaller than B$\_$s/.

Experience in Visual Testing of the Main Feed Water Piping Weld for Hanul Unit 3 (한울 3호기 주급수 배관 용접부 육안검사 경험)

  • Yoon, Byung Sik;Moon, Gyoon Young;Kim, Yong Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2015
  • Nuclear power plant steam generator that is one of the main component has several thousands of thin tubes. And the steam generator tube is subject to damage because of the severe operation conditions such as the high temperature and pressure. Therefore periodic inspections are conducted to ensure the integrity of steam generator component. Hanul unit 3 also has been inspected in accordance with in-service inspection program and is scheduled to be replaced for exceeding the plugging rate which was recommended by manufacturer. During the steam generator replacement activity, we found several clustered porosity on inner surface of main feed water pipe. Additionally crack-like indications were found at weld interface between base material and weld of main feed water pipe. This paper describes the field experience and visual testing results for inner surface of main feed water pipes. The destructive test result had shown that these indications were porosities which were caused by manufacturing process not by operation service.