• Title/Summary/Keyword: underground transmission system

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The first installation of 345kV long-length transmission line between Mikyum and Sungdong substation in Korea (345kV 미금${\sim}$성동변전소간 장거리 지중송전선로 준공)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, J.K.;Go, C.S.;Han, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1731-1733
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    • 1997
  • The first 150lkV underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substation in 1974. Since then, the underground transmission lines of about 720 circuit-km had been installed up to 1995. As the national economy has been enlarged and the population of city has been rapidly increased, the demand of an electric power has been very increased. Therefore the first 345kV long-length transmission line of Korea was installed between Mikyum and Sungdong substation on Jan., 1997. This paper describes the design of the 345kV oil-filled cable and its accessories, the design of the system, the methods of installation, field tests, and the future trends of the underground transmission line in Korea.

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A Study on the Characteristic and Rising Cause of Sheath Circulating Current by Analysis and Measurement (해석 및 측정을 통한 시스순환전류 특성 및 상승원인 검토)

  • Gang, Ji-Won;Yang, Hae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 2002
  • It is common to install multiple lines in the same route. Recently, excessive sheath circulating current was partially measured in underground cable systems of KEPCO. Especially, the installation type, unbalance section length between joint boxes and zero sequence current by distribution cable have an effect on the rising of sheath circulating current in the underground transmission system. If excessive current flows in sheath, sheath loss which is reduced the transmission capacity is produced. This paper describes the relation analysis of sheath circulating current and burying types. And also, a detailed analysis on rising cause and characteristic of sheath circulating current by considering various unbalanced conditions presents using analysis and measurement regarding cable systems which have the problem of excessive sheath circulation current.

Effectiveness Evaluation According to Change of IJ Joint Box Location and Grounding System in Underground Transmission System (지중송전계통에서 절연접속함 위치 및 접지방식 변경의 효용성 평가)

  • Ko, Kwang-Man;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2015
  • Dielectric breakdown accidents have been mainly occurred in the vicinity of service entrance section in underground power transmission systems. One cause among them is due to the excessive component value of sheath located around service entrance of cable. In this paper, as one of the alternative to prevent these accidents, the change of cross bond grounding system and the location change of IJ(Insulation Joint) are suggested. Also, to evaluate effectiveness of this changing system, circulating current and induced voltage of sheath were analyzed in steady and transient state. By comparison of the analytical results for the several possible changing systems, a grounding system and location of IJ which has the smallest sheath component values is proposed. In this paper, analysis to evaluate the proposed system is carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw. It can be used as a valuable operational material to prevent accident of the service entrance section in underground power transmission system.

Methodology of Parallel Ground Conductor Installation on Underground Transmission System (지중송전 시스템의 병행지선 설치 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Dong-Suk;Park, Sung-Min;Hahn, Kwayng-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.470-471
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    • 2008
  • SVL is installed at underground transmission system to protect cables and insulation joint-box from overvoltages caused by lightning, switching, and line-to-ground fault. Domestic underground power system adopts cross bonding type to reduce the induced voltage at sheath, but single-point bonding is required depending the system installation configuration. SVL can be easily broken by overvoltages induced at joint-box because single-point bonding has uneffective system structure to extract fault current. ANSI/IEEE recommends Parallel Ground Continuity Conductor(PGCC) to prevent SVL breakdown. In this paper, EMTP simulation is performed to analyze effects on SVL under PGCC installation when single-line-to-ground fault occurs. The result shows that PGCC and short single-point bonding distance can reduce overvoltages at SVL.

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A Study on the Configuration Method of CCPU for Lightning Surge in Underground Transmission System (지중송전계통의 방식층 보호장치 결선방식에 대한 뇌써어지 해석)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Bum;Kim, Jeom-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1018-1020
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    • 1997
  • This paper is compared the configuration method of cable cover protection unit with respect to the lightning surge in 154kV underground transmission system. There are many methods of connecting CCPU, i.e, a conventional method, CIGRE method, inter-connection between sheath with grounding, and interconnection between sheath without grounding.

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Surveillance System For Underground Power Transmission Lines (초고압 지중선로 감시시스템 연구)

  • Hahn, K.M.;Lee, K.C.;Kim, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.618-620
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    • 1993
  • This system using optical fiber provides various information about underground tunnel and power transmission lines-atmospheric temperature, humidity, oil pressure, flammable gas, cable behavior, and so on. To transmit various data and to keep reliability, optical MUXs are adopted. User can easily operate monitoring software by using GUI.

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A Study on Heat Transfer of an Underground Power Transmission Cable-Joint (지중송전케이블 접속부에서의 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Park, M.H.;Kim, J.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 1993
  • Recently, underground transmission system is growing continuously according to the electric power demand increase in the downtown area. Even if domestic cable makers are manufacturing 154kV oil filled cable and joint, the design technology of cable-joint has not been fully self-reliance. This study is aimed at the detail heat transfer analysis of 154kV cable-joint. So, that is cut into the five sections in order to analyze a conjugate natural convection in two dimensional $r-{\theta}$ coordinate. The streamline and temperature distributions are obtained for each sections. Also the changes of those are analyzed with respect to the variation of transmission currents and cable-joint surface heat transfer coefficients. The same analyses are also shown in view point of the maximum temperature of conductor and local equivalent conductivity.

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Performance Estimation of Protector for 154 kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 케이블 보호장치의 성능평가)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, J.H.;Han, S.W.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2002
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper described the results of a study on the performance for surge protector for underground cable. And, the performance of surge protector was evaluated through such as measurement of the reference voltage, residual voltage and impulse current etc. In results of surge protector, reference and residual voltage of ZnO element is 4.75 kV, 9.86 kV respectively. Also, In the impulse current test, thermal properties are good, despite of that polymeric housing of surge protector has thick structure. Therefore the developed surge protector is thought to apply for underground cable.

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Surveillance System For Extra High Voltage Cable (초고압 CABLE 감시시스템 연구)

  • Hahn, K.M.;Lee, K.C.;Jeon, S.I.;Kim, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.789-793
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    • 1992
  • For improving the power supply reliability and minimizing maintenance work of E.H.V. underground transmission line, new surveillance systems are strongly desired for use in the field of electric power transmission. For underground installation, high system reliability is required because E.H.V. cables, if an accident happen, can have a serious impact on social activities and human life. In answer to this requirement, applications of optical fiber transmission system have been widely developed in a variety of field. The main function of this system are cable fault location, oil leak detection, and surveillance of the cable circuit and tunnel condition.

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Application of Supervisory System in Extra High Voltage Cable (초고압 케이블의 송전 감시 시스템 소개 및 기술동향)

  • Kwon, Byung-Il;Nam, Jeong-Se;Kang, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1791-1793
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    • 1997
  • Since Korea was initiated a industrialization, many transmission lines have been installed to meet the increasing demand for the electric power. In large city, underground transmission lines were widely installed because of the environmental issue. But there have been appeared many failures on the lines, such as the external scar of cable, a fire in the culvert, overheating of cable, and so on. There have been many studies to monitor them and improve the reliability of the power supply. As a method monitoring the lines, a DTS(Distributed Temperature Sensor) system is developed and applied. This system monitors the lines and predicts the failures, using a optical fiber sensor. This paper describes this DTS system and its application for the underground transmission lines.

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