• Title/Summary/Keyword: ultra-wideband (UWB)

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Ultra Wideband Bandpsss Filter Design using the CRLH Transmission Line (CRLH 전송선로를 이용한 초광대역 대역통과 필터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2233-2238
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    • 2013
  • A novel design method of ultra wideband based on the composite right-/left handed (CRLH) transmission line is presented in this paper. Defected ground structure and microstrip interdigital coupler are used to implement the CRLH transmission line. The proposed CRLH transmission line in this paper have composite characteristics of low pass filter and high pass filter, also it has good advantages of low insertion loss and ultra wide passband characteristics. The structure with different cell number are studied, and the UWB filter using 3-cell CRLH transmission line is fabricated and measured, which shows a good agreement between simulated and measured results. It has center frequency of 5 GHz, fractional bandwidth of 105 %, and insertion loss of 0.7 dB at center frequency.

Ultra-wideband Components Utilizing a Uniplanar Ultra-wideband Balun (단일평면 초광대역 발룬을 이용한 초광대역 부품)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, In-Bok;Song, Sun-Young;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2009
  • Various types of ultra-wideband components with 10's of GHz bandwidth have been developed utilizing a uniplanar ultra-wideband balun, which is a simple microstrip-to-coplanar stripline (CPS) transition structure with the operating frequency range from near DC to over 40 GHz. Developed ultra-wideband components include antennas, mixers, doublers, and detectors in a carrier type and in a surface mountable type. One of surface mountable components, for example, single balanced doubler has output frequency 8 ~ 28 GHz. These high-Performance, low-cost ultra-wideband components may replace expensive conventional components, and also can be used to develop new multi-GHz OWE application areas.

Adaptive Multiple Antenna Transmission Scheme in DS-UWB System (직접 확산 초 광대역 통신에서의 적응 다중 안테나 전송 기법)

  • Song Hyoung-Kyu;Kook Hyung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1208-1213
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    • 2005
  • Recently, ultra wideband(UWB) is emerging as a solution for the IEEE 802.15.3a(TG3a) standard because of its potential to enable high-speed data transmission with low power consumption. One of the submitted systems as s PHY proposal is M-ary biorthogonal keying direct sequence ultra wideband(M-BOK DS-UWB). In this paper, adaptive multiple antenna transmission scheme for achieving high capacity and reliability in M-BOK DS-UWB is proposed. This proposed system can overcome the limitations of STBC and V-BLAST, such as bit error rate performance and throughput.

Performance Evaluation of Time Hopping Pulse Position Modulated Ultra-Wideband System for Home Sensor Network (홈 센서 네트워크를 위한 주파수 도약 펄스 위치 변조된 초 광대역 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2006
  • The rapid proliferation of in-home and office information applications and services is driving the need for new wireless technologies enabling wideband short range multimedia communications. Due to the growing demand for higher quality media and faster wireless connections, several IEEE standardization groups are considering very high data rate alternatives physical layer(s) for Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). The Ultra Wide Band (UWB) multiple access technology based on very narrow pulse transmission, is one viable candidate for these applications providing very high bit rates services, low power consumption and accurate positioning capability. In this paper we provide a methodology to evaluate the UWB system BER performance in UWB wireless fading networks with power controlled UWB devices are considered. Results can be used to analyze the performance of a given network topology and to provide useful design ideas for an UWB home sensor network.

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Respiration and Heartbeat detection algorithm using UWB radar (UWB 레이더를 사용한 호흡 및 심박 감지 알고리즘)

  • Le, Minhhuy;Hwang, Lan-mi;Fedotov, Dmitry
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2019
  • Ultra Wideband (UWB) Radar is a high-resolution radar for short distance detection which uses signals transmitted and received by each antennas in order to detect a target. It is possible to detect the respiration and heartbeat of a person without contact It is getting more and more often utilized since it is not affected by physical environment. In this paper, we implement an algorithm to detect human respiration and heartbeat rate using UWB radar signal. We process radar signals reflected from human body using Median filter, Kalman filter, Band Pass filter and so on. We also use CZT to extract breathing and heart rate. ECG (Electrocardiogram) was used for comparison of heartbeat data and we confirm that each data of ECG and UWB Radar were more than 98% identical each other.

Design of Antenna for UWB Application notched WLAN-Band (무선랜 대역 저지특성을 갖는 UWB 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a compact antenna with band-rejected characteristic for Ultra-Wideband(UWB) applications is proposed. The designed antenna not only shows sufficient impedance bandwidth but has band-rejected characteristic for the frequency band of 5.15~5.825GHz limited by IEEE 802.11a and HIPERLAN/2. To obtain both properties of wideband band rejection, the techniques of a partial ground plane and embedded thin U-slot into planar radiator are used respectively. A designed antenna satisfied a VSWR less than 2:1 for the frequency band of 3.1~10.3GHz with band rejection of 4.90~5.92GHz.

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Design of Low-Pass Type Inverter: UWB Band-Pass Filter with Low Spurious Characteristics

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Choi, Moon-Gyu;Yun, Sang-Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the design method for a low-pass type inverter, which can effectively suppress the spurious response associated with band-pass filters. The inverter has a length of ${\lambda}/4$ and employs not only a stepped-impedance configuration but also asymmetrical and bending structures in order to improve frequency selectivity and compactness. The inverter is applied as an impedance/admittance inverter to the ultra-wideband (UWB) band-pass filter. The UWB band-pass filter configuration is based on a stub band-pass filter consisting of quarter-wavelength impedance inverters and shunt short-circuited stubs ${\lambda}/4$ in length. The asymmetrical stepped-impedance low-pass type inverter improves not only the spurious responses, but also the return loss characteristics associated with a UWB band-pass filter, while a compact size is maintained. The UWB band-pass filter using the proposed inverters is fabricated and tested. The measured results show excellent attenuation characteristics at out-band frequencies, which exceed 18 dB up to 39 GHz. The insertion loss within the pass-band (from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz) is below 1.7 dB, the return loss is below 10 dB, and the group delay is below 1 ns.

Ultra Wideband Dipole Antenna for GPR (Ultra Wideband GPR용 광대역 다이폴 안테나)

  • Cho, Sung-Bae;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Jae-Jo;Byun, Woo-Bong;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1984-1986
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 UWB(Ultra WideBand) 기술에 기반한 지반탐사레이더(Ground Penetrating Radar, GPR)용으로 개발된 광대역 안테나의 특성에 관해 나타낸다. UWB 기술의 핵심은 주기가 수 나노초 이하의 짧은 임펄스를 이용하는 것으로 지반탐사레이더는 이 임펄스 기술을 이용함으로서 탐사 능력과 해상도를 높일 수 있다. 임펄스 전송을 위해 안테나는 넓은 대역폭, 크기, 무게, 가격 등 지반탐사레이더에 적용될 수 있는 조건을 만족해야 함으로 안테나의 설계는 이에 부합할 수 있는 다이폴 안테나를 선택하여 개발하였다. 개발된 안테나의 성능을 검증하기 위해 시뮬레이션과 실험을 실시하였고 그 결과 설계된 안테나의 대역폭이 0.5 GHz에서 2.7 GHz로 2.2 GHz(138%)의 사용대역을 나타냄으로서 UWB 기술에 기반한 지반탐사레이더용으로 유용함을 확인하였다.

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Ultra-wideband Coexistence with WiBro

  • Yoon, Young-Keun;Hong, Heon-Jin;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2007
  • Interference effects of ultra-wideband devices using the frequency band from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz on wireless broadband are evaluated. The ultra-wideband emission power spectral density that would be necessary to protect a wireless broadband station is considered. Also, an analytic scheme based on a system level simulation of a WiBro system is proposed.

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Chirp-Based Cognitive Ultra-wideband Radio

  • Shen, Hanbing;Zhang, Weihua;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.676-678
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    • 2007
  • In this letter, we propose a cognitive ultra-wideband radio scheme which is based on a modified chirp waveform. Therefore, it requires only time domain processing in the cognitive radio systems and reduces system complexity and power consumption.

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