• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.369-369
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• 2006

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.29-36
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• 2009

Sensor network in Ubiquitous age that change fast made paper about U- health medical treatment administrative service construction model as a technology that attach electron tag (RFID) and procures information by real time because detects surrounding environment information to basis and uses realization information of things through this to all necessary things. Prognostication that thorough administration about contagiousness carrier with side effect of possession Asia's vaccination and AISD that often occur is difficult utilizes RFID chip aiming and did by purpose constructing more better health medical treatment administrative service.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.29 no.4D
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• pp.499-507
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• 2009

A median barrier in the road is to separate driver and passenger the traffic flow in the 4-line over highway. In order to keep thee safety of and minimize the traffic jam in the traffic accidents, the ubiquitous intelligent median barrier system is proposed in this paper. This system is required to develop the sensor node fields in the median barrier, which detects the traffic accident using vibration sensors and wireless communication network. Free space test to sensing & receiving radio frequency, verification of middleware to report and countermeasure the accident intelligently to police and hospital are carried out.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.15 no.10
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• pp.147-156
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• 2010

There are some of the studies on sensor middleware. However the standard middleware has not yet been defined. Especially, this paper focuses on the processing an intelligent service of the main functions of middleware. Several applications in the sensor network environment support not only monitoring services, but also sensor-based context-awareness and intelligent services based on sensors. However, the previous studies about USN middleware only mentioned the need for intelligent service and did not discuss the architecture and method for supporting the intelligent service in detail. Therefore this paper designs a USN middleware for providing intelligent services and proposes the method for processing the services. For this purpose, this paper proposes the Sensor-Service ontology to define the concept of services and sensors for USN applications and the relationship between them. The Sensor-Service ontology is used to infer high-level information from low-level information. To apply a variety of environmental context to intelligent services, the paper uses the rule-based reasoning. This paper implements the proposed intelligent service middleware as a prototype and then shows that the middleware can be used for a variety of USN applications through the performance evaluation.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.5B
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• pp.816-823
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• 2010

Recently research efforts for ubiquitous technology that includes RFID(Radio Frequency Deification and sensor networks are conducted very actively The architectural framework of the USN sensor network discovery service. The survey of the USN technology is conducted on four technological visions that contain USN system technology USN networking technology and USN middleware along with the service platform, With respect to each technological division domestic and worldwide leading research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research outputs. Boasted on the result of the survey we establish a USN software model that includes data sensing, sensor data storage sensor data storage sensor data naming and sensor feed name service. This main objective of this model is to provide a reference model for the facilitation of USN application developments.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.193-202
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• 2012

RFID tag awareness information and sensor data continuously change, and are categorized with the position. They are able to similar data in the side, called massive data to change in time. If two data are managed together, a convergence process of object awareness along change of environment is possible. If RFID middleware and EPCIS repository realized the integrated system, it is usable with the functions of middleware and repository at the same time. The real-time awareness information retrieval is possible without process, getting information from another middleware. In this paper, it is able to continuously read information from RFID reader and sensor equipment and store to database in order to make general object awareness and an object retrieval dependent on an environmental information change possible by real time. ALE-compliant middleware and EPCIS repository proposing for standards at EPCglobal is designed and implemented to be able to deal with RFID and sensor data to bases on the collected data.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.341-346
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• 2007

최근 유비쿼터스 환경에서 센서 네트워크를 이용한 여러 가지 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 향후 USN 인프라 구축이 완료됨에 따라 USN을 활용하기 위한 USN 어플리케이션 개발을 보다 손쉽게 하기 위해 USN 미들웨어(USN Middleware)의 필요성이 대두되며, 디렉토리 서비스(Directory Service)는 USN 미들웨어를 구성하는 핵심 서비스 중의 하나이다. USN 인프라가 인터넷과 결합된 USN 환경에서의 디렉토리 서비스는 USN 계층의 자원에 대한 개별적인 속성을 돌려 줄 수 있어야 한다. 그러나 풍부한 컴퓨팅 자원, 높은 대역폭(bandwidth) 및 짧은 지연시간, 멀티캐스트 기능 등을 가지고 있는 인터넷과 달리 USN을 구성요소인 WSN(Wireless Sensor Network)은 제한된 컴퓨팅 자원, 에너지 문제, 낮은 대역폭, 무선 통신의 불안정성 등의 특성을 가지고 있다. 이러한 이유로 디렉토리 서비스 기술은 WSN에 직접 적용하기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 디렉토리 서비스에서 나타날 수 있는 문제와 WSN의 특성을 고려하여 USN 인프라에 적합한 USN 디렉토리 서비스 (Ubiquitous sensor network Directory Service: UDS)를 설계 및 구현한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.155-163
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• 2007

In this paper, Though sensors of Ubiquitous Middle-ware System based on RFID/USN can usually be reacted from six mouths to two years, they can be exhausted their power of storage battery only one day by communication rates and ranges. That is, the lifetime of sensor node is depended on how much spending power under wireless communication that can communicate its sensing data to its destination. Therefore, it is necessary that each sensor should be designed the Routing path to its destination, in order to remote collecting data. But, in order to improve lifetime of sensor node and modify inner setting, it is opposite to simple searching path method of sensor node by entering external commands. accordingly, 1:n sensor arrangement of n form command and data send-receive that is possible simulation do without interference other sensors and research to different sensor data analysis and conversion ways to convert Sensing data that accept from sensors to actuality information.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.143-153
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• 2011

The goal of Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN) environments is to provide users high quality services based on a variety of sensors. In this environment, sensor devices, sensor nodes and sensor networks are heterogeneous and have various characteristics. Therefore it is important for interoperability to define a metadata for describing USN resources. The OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium) proposes SensorML(Sensor Model Language) as a standard language for modeling sensors. However, SensorML provides a framework for describing a processing model among sensors rather than describing information of sensors. Therefore, to describe a USN metadata is not main purposes of SensorML. This paper defines a USN metadata which describes information about sensor device, sensor node, and sensor network. Also the paper proposes a method for efficiently storing and searching the USN metadata and implements a USN metadata management system based on our method. We show that our metadata management system is reasonable for managing the USN metadata through performance evaluation. Our USN metadata keeps the interoperability in USN environments because the metadata is designed on SensorML. The USN metadata management system can be used directly for a USN middleware or USN application.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.15-28
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• 2008

In ubiquitous sensor networks(USN) environment, it is essential to process region query for user-demand services. Using R-tree is a preferred technique to process region query for in-network query environment. In USN environment, USN middleware must select sensors that transfers region query with accuracy because the lifetime of sensors is that of whole sensor networks. When R-tree is used, however, it blindly passes the region query including non-existent sensors where MBR(Minimum Boundary Rectangle) of R-tree is Intersected by region of query. To solve in this problem, we propose a reconstruction of region query method which is a trie-structured Quad tree in the base station that includes sensors in region of query select with accuracy. We observed that the proposed method delays response time than R-tree, but is useful for reducing communication cost and energy consumption.