• 제목/요약/키워드: two-way service

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A Methodology for Assessing the Level of U-Transformation of Ubiquitous Services

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Keun-Ho
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2005
  • As the ubiquitous computing technology (uT) is prevailing, applying uT is more likely to transform the legacy way of doing business to a new way with the goals of ubiquitous computing: strategic use of information resources by using them everywhere, every time, with any devices for any services. These opportunities naturally require the provision to assess the degree of the transformation from the legacy IT-based e-business to the uT-based business. However, research about assessing the degree of u-transformation has been still very few. Moreover, even deciding what is ubiquitous or not is obscure. Hence, this paper aims to propose the methodology for assessing the degree of u-transformation oriented by the teleology of ubiquitous service, which intends to fully make use of uT in creating new business of next generation. Through the literature review, we developed the methodology to check whether the provided service is ubiquitous or not based on the capabilities that technologies have. and then, the methodology developed to assess the technical requirements that the uT should have when the transformation is considered through the focus group interview based on the literature review of the capability. A two-layered approach is introduced to assess not only the level of ubiquity but also the degree of u-transformation.

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셋톱박스 가상화를 통한 향상된 IPTV 사용자 인증 시스템 (STB Virtualization based Enhanced IPTV User Authentication System)

  • 고웅;곽진
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2011
  • 인터넷과 방송 통신과의 융합으로 IPTV서비스가 제공되면서, 사용자는 멀티미디어 콘텐츠를 시간에 상관없이 이용할 수 있게 되었다. 또한, 기존의 단방향 서비스에서 양방향 서비스로 변화하면서 사용자에게 좀 더 효율적이고 유용한 서비스 제공이 가능하게 되었다. 그러나 기존의 IPTV 서비스가 단말에 설치된 셋톱박스를 통해 멀티미디어 콘텐츠를 제공하면서, 개별적 사용자 인증이 이루어지지 않아 개별적 서비스에 한계점이 나타났다. 또한 셋톱박스가 방송 통신 사업자마다 달라 서비스 변경 시 호환성 문제도 대두되었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 개별적 사용자 인증 및 서비스 호환성 향상을 위한 셋톱박스 가상화를 통한 향상된 IPTV 사용자 인증 시스템을 제안한다.

강섬유를 보강한 슬래브-기둥 시스템의 거동에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Steel Fibers on the Behavior of Slab-Column System)

  • 최응규;강경수;김묵한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 1998
  • Two-way slab-column specimens were tested under monotonic loading increased up to punching shear failure to investigate the beneficial effects of fiber-reinforced concrete. The parameters for experiments are the placement of fibers within the immediate column region, the placement on the entire surface of the slab, and no placement of fibers. The effects of these parameters on the punching shear capacity, negative moment cracking. and stiffness of the two-way slab specimens were studied. According to the results the addition of steel fibers in the slab around the column results in a significant improvement in the performance including the increase of punching shear resistance, greater post-cracking stiffness and smaller crack width at service load levels.

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Conferencing Service Interworking in Peer-to-Peer and IMS Networks

  • Sim, Jinsub;Kim, Younghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2136-2152
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    • 2012
  • The growth of Internet technologies and the widespread use of mobile devices have been paving the way for the increasing use of conferencing services. Two types of systems have been designed to provide conferencing services: 1) a conferencing system using session control over a peer-to-peer (P2P) network and 2) an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) conferencing system. The IMS conferencing system was developed to adapt to a server-based centralized system, whereas the benefits of the P2P operational model in providing such conference services are widely acknowledged. However, each system provides conferencing services only to its own users. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an interworking model to support multimedia conferencing service between the P2P environment and IMS networks. We also introduce protocol architecture and some service scenarios. To verify this system model and the design architecture, we perform an actual implementation and show experienced test results.

요양병원 간호사의 인간중심돌봄과 간호서비스 질 (Person-centered Care and Nursing Service Quality of Nurses in Long-term Care Hospitals)

  • 사공혜;이가언
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study investigated the correlation between person-centered care (PCC) and nursing service quality of nurses in long-term care hospitals. Methods: The subjects were 114 nurses working in 8 long-term care hospitals. Instruments for evaluating PCC and nursing service quality were used. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, two samples-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and Multiple regression. Results: The mean of PCC was $3.25{\pm}0.45$ out of 5 and the nursing service quality was $3.87{\pm}0.40$. There were significant differences in PCC in terms of age and income satisfaction, the application of their opinions, the satisfaction of hospital managers, administrators and nurse managers. There were significant differences in nursing service quality according to age, position, the satisfaction of hospital managers, administrators and nurse managers. Nurses' PCC showed a significant positive correlation with nursing service quality. Factors influencing nursing service quality included PCC, their position and age and the most influencing one was PCC. Conclusion: This study suggests that the PCC is the strongest affecting element to the quality of nursing service in long-term care hospitals. Therefore, the strategies to improve the practice of person-centered care should be carried out to enhance the quality of nursing service.

The Role of Sense of Belonging in Social Media Usage: A Tale of Two Types of Users

  • Liu, Chung-Tzer;Guo, Yi Maggie
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.403-422
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    • 2015
  • Social media websites have continued to proliferate, and the way in which people stay connected has also evolved. The issue of user loyalty a website remains crucial given that the competition is severe. Websites need loyal users who continue to use their sites to survive and be successful. In this research, we applied self-regulation framework to investigate the factors leading to user loyalty to a social media site. In particular, the role of sense of belonging, which is a common emotional reaction to a social media site, is examined. A survey of users in a popular social media site in Taiwan was conducted. Results show that both sense of belonging and service quality have direct effect on loyalty, whereas trust affects loyalty indirectly by fostering a sense of belonging. Service quality affects loyalty through trust and sense of belonging. Notably, trust has insignificant effect on loyalty as originally proposed. Users are then classified into two groups, namely, heavy and light users, based on their usage. Among light users, service quality has no direct effect on loyalty. Therefore, sense of belonging has sole direct impact on loyalty. Both service quality and sense of belonging contribute to loyalty in users who spend more time online. Implications of this study are also discussed.

양방향 무선호출 위성 지구국 시스템의 필요성 분석 및 위성 링크 설계 (Necessity Analysis and Link Budget of Two Way Paging Earth Station for Satellite)

  • 장대익;김대영
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2460-2469
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    • 1999
  • 최근 다양한 무선통신 서비스가 출현함에 따라 무선호출 서비스의 경쟁력이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 가격 및 기술 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 양방향 무선호출 위성지구국 시스템을 제안하였고 위성링크를 설계하였으며 무궁화위성을 이용한 무선호출망에 대해 설명하였다. 또한 단말국의 비용을 줄이기 위해 중심국과 단말국의 크기를 다르게 설계하였고, 인바운드와 아웃바운드의 전력배당 방법을 제안하였으며 본 위성링크설계에 이용하였다. 링크설계 결과 강우시간율 0.043%에서 중심국과 단말국의 안테나 크기는 3.7m와 1.2m이고 HPA 크기는 10.37W와 2.0W이며 아웃바운드와 인바운드의 전력배당은 84%와 16%로 설계되었다. 또한 강우시간율 0.02%에서 중심국과 단말국의 안테나 크기는 3.7m와 1.8m 그리고 아웃바운드와 인바운드의 전력배당은 63%와 37%로 설계되었다.

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서비스화 수용활동이 서비스화 추진성과에 미치는 영향 : 서비스 프로세스 역량과 ICT 역량의 매개적 역할 (The Effects of Servitization Acceptance on Performance through Mediation of Service Process & ICT Competency)

  • 윤용;김연성
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2016
  • The purpose if this study was to find and investigate effective mediation factors influencing performance of servitization through servitization acceptance activities by means of empirical results. According to the previous researches, two main mediation factors which were related with servitization competencies such as ICT competency of servitization and competency of servitization process were distinguished from lots of competencies which are relying on servitization process. Using a 373 sample data investigated from CEOs, directors and managers of small and medium sized firms in Korea, the structured mediation model was proposed. The measurement for the each variable was accepted for this study when the respondents were revealed to understand the servitization concepts which explained especially company's business moving towards the service specific gravity from selling existing products. The measurement for the each variable reflected that respondents were participating in any sort of servitization type or had intension to be involved with any servitization categories. The mediation hypotheses were tested in the way of analytical measures with the result of strong reliability. According to analysis, two mediators showed positive mediation role and statistically adopted between servitization acceptance activities and servitization performance in the 99% significant level. We confirmed that ICT competency of servitization and competency of servitization process were in the role of positive mediation between servitization acceptance activities and performance of servitization. The total of indirect effects were 0.2546 to support each mediation hypotheses. Tested two mediators were not on the same level. The most affecting mediation element on servitization performance was appeared as competency of servitization process. With the result of this study, we expect that the small and medium sized companies might have servitization business strategies including proper service competencies and mediators through acceptance activities to obtain suitable performance. According to the analysis, Companies which consider product-servitization need to set strategies to reinforce above two competencies.

온라인 쇼핑몰에서 서비스회복 방식이 고객용서를 매개로 고객 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - SOR 모델을 기반으로 (A Study on the Effect of Service Recovery through Mediating Customer Forgiveness on Customer Behavior Intention of Online Shopping Mall - Based On the SOR Model)

  • 왕정;김연성
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.615-630
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Based on the theory of "Stimulus-Organism-Response" (S-O-R), this thesis takes customer forgiveness as a medium variable to explore the impact of merchant service remedy on customer behavior intention in the context of online shopping service failure. This thesis divides the merchant service remedy into two dimensions: spiritual recovery and material recovery, and reveals the influence difference of different merchant service remedy methods on customer behavior intention and the mediating role of customer forgiveness. Methods : 325 questionnaires were distributed and 307 valid questionnaires were collected for data analysis. The relationship between potential variables is proposed by using Structural Equations Modeling. Results : The two dimensions of service recovery have significant positive impact on customer forgiveness, and physical recovery has greater impact on customer forgiveness. In the influence of physical recovery on customer behavior intention, customer forgiveness is a partial mediating effect. However, in the influence of spiritual recovery on customer behavior intention, customer forgiveness is a complete mediating effect. Conclusion : In case of service faults, merchants should take the initiative to provide appropriate physical recovery and provide spiritual recovery sincerely and patiently. Only in this way can they regain good impression in the hearts of consumers and promote them to improve the quality of service recovery, so as to increase their willingness to repurchase Intention and positive word of mouth.

Effect of fiber reinforcing on instantaneous deflection of self-compacting concrete one-way slabs under early-age loading

  • Vakhshouri, Behnam;Nejadi, Shami
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2018
  • The Early-age construction loading and changing properties of concrete, especially in the multi-story structures can affect the slab deflection, significantly. Based on previously conducted experiment on eight simply-supported one-way slabs this paper investigates the effect of concrete type, fiber type and content, loading value, cracking moment, ultimate moment and applied moment on the instantaneous deflection of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) slabs. Two distinct loading levels equal to 30% and 40% of the ultimate capacity of the slab section were applied on the slabs at the age of 14 days. A wide range of the existing models of the effective moment of inertia which are mainly developed for conventional concrete elements, were investigated. Comparison of the experimental deflection values with predictions of the existing models shows considerable differences between the recorded and estimated instantaneous deflection of SCC slabs. Calculated elastic deflection of slabs at the ages of 14 and 28 days were also compared with the experimental deflection of slabs. Based on sensitivity analysis of the effective parameters, a new model is proposed and verified to predict the effective moment of inertia in SCC slabs with and without fiber reinforcing under two different loading levels at the age of 14 days.