• 제목/요약/키워드: trouble

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가솔린엔진의 전자제어 센서파형 측정을 통한 점화2차 파형 분석에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Secondary Waveform Analysis according to Measure of Electronic Control Waveform)

  • 유종식;김철수;차경옥
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • The test was done on cars travelling at speeds of 20km/h, 60km/h and 100km/h, the performance testing mode for chassis dynamometer. In this test, the secondary waveform were measured, including those using faulty MAP sensors, oxygen sensors and spark plugs. The results from these measurements and their analysis of secondary waveform can be summarized as follows: 1) The secondary waveform measured from the faulty oxygen sensor showed a lot of noise around peak voltage and in the rising and falling sections during spark line which means that the air fuel mixture was non-homogeneous. 2) The secondary waveform from the faulty MAP sensor showed the worst shape compared to other sensors, including variation of spark line, state of air-fuel mixture and velocity of flame front. 3) The spark line time of secondary waveform using a faulty spark plug displayed the shortest and smallest energy spark line, which means that a misfire occurred.

특발성 동안신경 마비환자 치료 1례에 대한 증례 보고 (A Idiopathic Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Patient Treated by Acupuncture Complex Therapy)

  • 이창희;이철휘;박민규;정원희;최병선;홍권의;이재민
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study is designed to find out the improvement of eyelid ptosis and eyeball movement trouble caused by idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy after diagnosing the patient to Ghan-shil (肝實), Bee, Shin-hur(脾腎虛) and treating the patient with acupuncture and herb medicine. Methods & Results : The changes in clinical symptoms of eyelid ptosis and eyeball movement trouble were described as the patient was treated with acupuncture therapy and herb medicine, Shae-ghan-san gagam(洗肝散加減) and Yukmi-jihwang-tang gagam(六味地黃湯加減). Conclusions : The patient was treated by acupuncture, herb medicine on idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy for 6 weeks and showed good effect.

하나로 2차 냉각펌프의 고진동 해소방안 (The Solution of Severe Vibration Problen of the Secondary Cooling Pump in HANARO)

  • 박용철
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2002
  • The heat produced by the fission in the fuel of HANARO, 30 MW of research reactor, was transferred from the primary cooling water to the secondary cooling water through heat exchangers. The secondary cooling water absorbing the heat was circulated by secondary cooling pumps and cooled through 33 MW of cooling tower. Each capacity of the three secondary cooling pumps was fifty percent ($50\%$) of full load. The two pumps were normally operated and the other pump was standby. One of the secondary cooling pumps has often made troubles by high vibration. To release these troubles the pump shaft has been re-aligned, the pump bearing has been replaced with new one, the shaft sleeve has been replaced with new one, the shaft and the impeller have been re-balanced representatively and/or the vibration of motor has been tested by disconnecting the shaft of pump. But the high vibration of pump cannot be cleared. We find out the weight balance trouble of the assembly in which the impeller is installed in the shaft. After clearing the trouble, the high vibration is relieved and the pump is operated smoothly. In this paper, the trouble solution shooting method of secondary cooling pump is described including the reason of high vibration

척추 측만과 위장장애와의 관련성 (Relations between Scoliosis and Gastroenteric Disorder)

  • 홍상진;김은영
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between thoracic scoliosis and gastroenteric disorder. In this article, We surveyed sixty two patients and investigated through a questionnaire the health and meal habits, digestive trouble levels, stress levels(BEPSI-K), and the stress response index(SRI). Participants were classified according to each group in over $10^{\circ}$(vertebral scoliosis), under $10^{\circ}$(functional scoliosis) and made a diagnosis of X-ray of scoliosis grade. The data was took statistics on two group by independent t-test, chi-square test with SPSS/PC+ 10.0 program. The statistically significance was a p<.05 and the following results were obtained; 1. In general characteristics, The thoracic scoliosis was as many as women, weight 50∼60kg, height 160∼170cm, married person. 2. Relations between health and meal habit with thoracic scoliosis was not statistically significant(p>.05). 3. Relations between thoracic scoliosis and digestive trouble level was statistically significance (p<.05). 4. Relations between thoracic scoliosis and incidence rate of internal disease was statistically significant(p<.05). 5. Relations between thoracic scoliosis and stress(BEPSI-K) was statistically significant(p<.05). 6. Relations between thoracic scoliosis and stress(SRI) was statistically significant(p<.05). These results lead us to the conclusion that thoracic scoliosis influences digestive trouble, incidence rate of internal disease and stress. However, there results are not easy to explain because of the limitations of a few subjects and a single comparison. Therefore, further research on this study thoroughgoing inspection would clarify the association of thoracic scoliosis and gastroenteric disorders.

動力傳達용 齒車設計를 中心으로 한 機械要素 設計의 엑스퍼트 시스템 開發硏究 I (Development of Expert System for Designing Power Transmission Elements, Especially of Gear Drives (I) - Building and Operation of Data Base for Designing and Trouble-Shooting of Gear Drives -)

  • 정태형;구보애삼
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1014-1025
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 기계요소중에서도 그 성능에 미치는 인자의 수가 많고 또 그 영향이 복잡하고 난해하며 아직도 경험적 요소가 수많이 남아있으면서도 공업적으로 매우 중요한 동력전달용 치차장치를 예로 들어 그 설계, 제작, 손상 및 트러블슈팅을 하기 위한 엑스퍼트시스템을 개발하려고 한다.

『멋진 신세계』에서의 젠더 트러블 (Gender Trouble in Brave New World)

  • 류다영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 올더스 헉슬리의 "멋진 신세계"를 통해 과학이 고도로 발달된 미래 사회에서 젠더 문제를 어떻게 다루고 있는지 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 또한 평등과 균등을 표방하는 월드 스테이트라는 신세계에서 젠더 평등이 어떻게 이루어지고 있는지를 살펴보면서 진정한 젠더 평등의 의미를 생각해보았다. 표면적으로 전통적인 가족제도가 존재하는 원주민 보호구역에서는 젠더 불평등적인 요소가 많았으며, 과학이 발전된 월드 스테이트는 젠더 평등이 이루어지고 있었다. 하지만 월드 스테이트 사회를 좀 더 자세히 들여다보면 사회의 안정이라는 명목 하에 국가의 의도에 따라 개인의 권리를 박탈하고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 여성이 성적 상품으로 전락하는 등의 젠더 불평등적이 요소가 존재하고 있음을 볼 수 있었다. 따라서 이 소설을 통해 우리는 진정한 젠더 평등이 어떠한 것인지에 대해서 다시 한 번 생각해 보고, 이를 이루기 위해 무엇이 필요하며 어떠한 노력을 해야 하는 지에 대하여 살펴보아야 할 것이다.

하나로 2차 냉각펌프의 고진동 해소방안 (The Solution of High Vibration of the Secondary Cooling Pump in HANARO)

  • 박용철
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2001
  • The heat produced by the fission in the fuel of HANARO, 30 MW of research reactor, was transferred from the primary cooling water to the secondary cooling water through heat exchangers. The secondary cooling water absorbed the heat was circulated by secondary cooling pumps and cooled through 33 MW of cooling tower. Each capacity of the three secondary cooling pumps was fifty percent ($50\%$) of full load. The two pumps were normally operated and the other pump was standby. One of the secondary cooling pumps has often get troubles by high vibration. To release these troubles the pump shaft has been re-aligned, the pump bearing has been replaced with new one, the shaft sleeve has been replaced with new one, the shaft and the impeller have been re-weight balanced representatively or the vibration of motor has been tested by disconnecting the shaft of pump. But the high vibration of pump cannot be cleared. We find out the weight balance trouble of the assembly that the impeller is installed in the shaft. After clearing the trouble, the high vibration is released and the pump is operated with smooth. In this paper the trouble solution of secondary cooling pump is described including the reason of high vibration.

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면포를 중심으로 한 순환교대근무 간호사와 주간고정근무 간호사의 피부질환 양태에 관한 연구 (The Aspects of Skin Disease, Particularly Acne in Nurses on Rotating Shift and Daytime Fixed Work Schedules)

  • 옥민근;박수은;김창환;허연식
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제19권3호통권31호
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences of skin disease, particularly Acne between the rotating shift work nurses and the nurses on a fixed day schedule. Methods : Questionnaries were distributed to 30 rotating shift work nurses(the rotating group) and 34 nurses on a fixed day schedule(the daytime group). The questionnaris included questions on general health concepts, insomnia skin disease(particularly Acne), gastroenteric trouble, menstrual irregularity. Result : 1. There was significant difference on skin disease(particularly Acne) between two groups. 2. There was no significant relation between Gastroenteric trouble and Acne. But, in particular, there was significant relation between Constipation, Gastritis and Acne. 3. There was no significant relation between menstrual irregularity and Acne. 4. In Acne group, more than 70% felt the necessity of treatment, but only 2.5% used Korean Oriental Medical therapy. Conclusion : Disorder of circadian rhythm affects the skin disease(particularly Acne) more than Gastroenteric trouble and menstrual irregularity. But in this study, the total number of the nurse is not enough. So we need more accurate study about the aspects of skin disease. And about the Acne, publicity of Korean Oriental Medical therapy is required.

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델파이법을 이용한 천연염색에 관한 기초연구 (제1보) - 당면과제 중심으로 - (A Preliminary study on Natural Dyeing by a Delphi Method (Part I) - With the focus of key issues -)

  • 유명님;노의경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the focus of key issues - the view, the trouble, supplementary measures and future divection research, and commercialization${\cdot}$ popularization on natural dyeing. Delphi tests were performed with 36 professional in the academic, the industrial, and the art world. Questionnaire of 1round composed of open-ended question related the view, the trouble, supplementary measures and future divection research and commercialization${\cdot}$popularization. And a 5 point Likert Scale was used to evaluate them in 2 and 3 round. Results of this study and the order of importance in the focus of key issues are as following: The trouble are immoral business ability, using of excessive mordant and lack of standardization. Supplementary measures and future divection research are dyer education, choosing stuff on natural dyeing and consumer education${\cdot}$publicity. And commercialization${\cdot}$popularization are the development of brand, the production of specific goods by regional groups, high-grade articles and the certification system in quality.

부순모래 대체율에 따른 콘크리트의 공학적 특성 및 내구성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Engineering Property and Durability of Concrete With Replacement Ratio of Crushed Sand)

  • 박종호;이동혁;나철성;김재환;김규용;김무한
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Trouble of sand supply is occurred according to exhaustion of natural sand resources. therefore, various measures are proposed for solution of trouble of sand supply also the government settled trouble of sand supply through application of crushed sand. but because both crushed sand are poor against general sand, they lead to lowering of qualify of ready-mixed concrete. Therefore, this study evaluated engineering property and durability of concrete using crushed sand and applied evaluation result to fundamental data for quality control of concrete using crushed sand. The results of this study have shown that quality of concrete using crushed sand independently is poor against general concrete. but, the workability, compressive strength and durability of concrete mixed crushed sand with genera can improve on those of concrete used general sand.

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