• Title/Summary/Keyword: trasgenic mice

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Effect of Several Endocrine Disrupting Compound on Mammary Gland Carcinogenesis in c-Ha-ras-trasgenic Rats

  • Han, Bum-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2001
  • 발암성시험연구에 사용되고 있는 형질전환 동물들은 랫드와 마우스 등이 있는데, 그 중 c-Ha-ras proto-oncogene 마우스 (ras H2 mice), v-Ha-ras 형질전환 마우스 (Tg.AC mice), pim-1 형질전환 마우스 및 p53 knockout 마우스 등이 발암유발물질에 감수성이 높아 현재 중기발암성시험에 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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Stable Expression of hGH Transgene in the Milk of Transgenic Mice (유즙내 사람 성장 호르몬을 분비하는 형질전환생쥐의 형질 유전성에 관한 연구)

  • 이철상;김선정;한용만;유대열;이경광
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1994
  • Rat $\beta$-casein 유전자와 사람 성장호르몬 (hGH) 유전자의 융합유전자를 생쥐 수정란의 웅성전핵에 미세주입하여 형질전환생쥐 (transgenic mouse) 6계통을 확립하였다. 이들로부터 사람성장호르몬(hGH) 유전자의 발현 여부를 조사한 결과, 6계통중 4계통의 생쥐 유즙에서 hGH가 2~900 ng/ml 수준으로 발현되고 있었으며, 혈중에서는 hGH가 검출되지 않았다. 따라서 이들 형질전환생쥐에서 사람성장호르몬이 우선특이적으로 발현, 분비되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 한편, 사람성장호르몬의 발현이 확인된 두 계통 (ChGH2-2, CChGH2)의 형질전환생쥐를 대상으로 하여 세대별, 산차별로 유즙내 사람성장호르몬의 함량을 조사한 결과, 3세대에 걸쳐, 또한 제1세대에서의 세차례 반복된 비유기에도 유즙내 사람성장호르몬은 지속적으로 분비되고 있었다. 이상의 결과는 형질전환생쥐에서의 외래유전자의 발현성은 반복되는 비유기와 여러 세대에 걸쳐 안정적으로 유지됨을 보여 주고 있다.

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Stable Inheritance of Bovine $\beta$-Casein/Bovine Growth Hormone Fusion Gene in Transgenic Mice (형질전환 생쥐에서 Bovine $\beta$-Casein/Bovine Growth Hormone 재조합 유전자의 유전적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 최영희;오건봉;강용국;방남수;서길웅;이경광;이철상
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 1998
  • To investigate the fidelity of transgene transmission and expression, we produced transgenic mice carrying bovine $\beta$-casein/bovine grwoth hormone(bGH) fusion gene and examined transmission efficiency and expression level of the transgene in the founders and their progeny. The transgene was composed of 1.8 kb bovine $\beta$-casein promoter and 2.1 kb bGH gene. Ten transgenic mice were produced. Milk and mammary gland were collected from eight transgenic lines at 10-day lactation and a, pp.ied to Western and Northern blot analyses. The bGH expression was detected in four of them. The concentrations of bGH in milk were highly variable from 4$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml to 600$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml depending on the lines. The bGH mRNA level in mammary gland was closely correlated with the bGH concentration in milk in each transgenic line. These results indicated that bGH transgene expression was a, pp.opriately regulated in the mammary gland and secreted into milk in transgenic mice. By using two transgenic lines(#2, #7) secreting a considerable amoung of bGH into their milk, the inferitance and maintenance of transgenic phenotype were assessed in successive four generations. The mean transmission frequencies of transgene in lines #2 and #7 were 34% and 40%, respectively. The bGH concentration in milk were 80, 240, 120, 60$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml in each G0(generation 0), G2, G3, G4 generation of line #2 and 600, 1600, 860, 900$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml in each G1. G2, G3, G4 generation of line #7. These results demonstrated that bovine $\beta$-casein/bGH gene was stably transmitted from generation to generation in a Menelian fashion in trasgenic mice and consistenly expressed in their milk throughout the generations, although there was a little variation in the transmission frequency and expression level of the transgene between generations.

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Suberitenone B: A Novel Inhibitor of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) with an Unprecedented Skeletal Class from the Antarctic Sponge Suberites sp.

  • Shin, Jongheon;Seo, Youngwan;Rho, Jung-Rae;Baek, Eunjoo;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Bok, Song-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 1995
  • Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) mediates the transfer of cholesterol ester and triglyceride between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and other low-density lipoproteins, therefore, it might influence HDL levels. The levels of HDL is closely related to the atherogenic diseases in human and there were several reports that the trasgenic mice expressing CETP had much worse atherosclerosis than non-expressing control one. Therefore, selective inhibitors of CETP have the potential to be used as antiatherosclerotic agents. Continued screening for potent inhibitors of CETP led to the isolation of Suberitenone B from marine sponge. Suberitenone B, sesterterpenoids of a new skeletal class have been isolated from the sponge Suberites sp. collected from King George Island the Antartic. The structure of the metabolite has been determined by NMR experiments and chemical methods.

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