• 간호행정학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.459-468
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of Psychosocial health and Self-nurturance on the experience of new graduate nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. The participants in this study were 149 nurses who had less than 12 months of nursing experience and were working at one of 4 general hospitals. The data were collected by a self-administered questionnaire from Nov. 2012 to Oct. 2014. Results: The total mean score for Psychosocial health was $3.07{\pm}0.60$, Self-nurturance, $3.38{\pm}0.44$, and graduate nurse experience, $2.59{\pm}0.27$. The effect of Psychosocial health and Self-nurturance predicted 23% of variance in graduate nurse experience. Conclusion: These results indicate that Psychosocial health and Self-nurturance have a positive relationship to graduate nurse experience. Therefore, further studies including approaches that support Psychosocial health and Self-nurturance are recommended to help in the adaptation of newly graduated nurses to clinical settings.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.128-145
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• 2021

Purpose - The main purpose of this study is thus to investigate the contingent effect of imitation strategies on firm performance in transition economies such as China, focusing on pure and creative imitation. Design/methodology - We conducted a survey targeting department heads of each company who have more than 10 years work experiences. We assessed that the ability to gain trust and to access information from high-ranking informants would be greater if the firms were from the same country - Korea - as the lead researcher. A total of 200 highly reliable samples were obtained, which could effectively explain the nine variables set in the study. Relevant hypotheses were tested using a hierarchical linear model (HLM). Findings - The findings suggest that SMEs' technology level also had a positive impact on performance. Firms with better technology had a positive impact on performance, irrespective of pure or creative imitation. This reflects the cases where many Korean SMEs entering China without high technology level lose their competitiveness due to Chinese firms' technology catch-up within a short period of time. Originality/value - SMEs that lack technology and know-how need to focus on pure imitation strategies. It is possible that SMEs can perform creative imitation, but it seems difficult under the current circumstances. Therefore, SMEs with limitations in technology and know-how should maintain their competitive advantage for a while, by maintaining their pure imitation strategy.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.33-39
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is that the college age is an important transition period from youth to adulthood. Nursing students are unfamiliar with their field of study and need to adapt to a large amount of academic and practical training, so that they can have a better college life. An attempt was made to determine the effect of exam anxiety, academic stress, and alcohol dependence on the academic achievement of nursing students. Research design, data, and methodology: The subjects of the study were 130 students from all grades who agreed to participate in the study after expressing convenience among students attending the Department of Nursing at a university in Gyeongnam. The data collection period was from August 15 to September 15, 2023. It was about a month. The data investigation was conducted through a self-report survey. Results: Results showed that significant variables included exam anxiety, academic stress, alcohol dependency, parent relationships, peer relationships, and major satisfaction, explaining a total variance of 31.9%. Among these, the most influential factor was academic stress (β=-.352). Conclusions: This study identify factors influencing the academic achievement of nursing college students and hopes to contribute to formulating strategies for their growth and competence development.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the factors influencing housing satisfaction among foreign residents in South Korea by examining their perceptions and values. It aims to provide insights for developing responsive and inclusive housing policies that cater to the diverse needs of this demographic amidst rapid technological and societal changes. Research design, data and methodology: The study, conducted from April to May 2024, surveyed 381 foreign residents in Seoul and major cities. Participants, selected based on a minimum one-year residency, completed structured questionnaires. The survey covered demographic details, housing preferences, and satisfaction. Data analysis using SPSS 27.0 involved frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis to identify significant factors affecting housing satisfaction among foreign residents. Results: Five of the six housing preference variables significantly impacted satisfaction, with housing facilities being the most influential. Housing environment, affordability, location, and management also had notable effects on satisfaction levels. Conclusions: The study reveals significant determinants of housing satisfaction among foreign residents in South Korea, highlighting the need for inclusive housing policies. Addressing the diverse needs of foreign residents is crucial for supporting Korea's transition to a multicultural society and enhancing foreign residents' integration and overall satisfaction. This includes tailored policies for different demographic groups based on their specific housing preferences and economic conditions.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2012

This study is targeted on children's parks in Seogu, Daejeon with the goal of maximizing the usage and versatility of existing parks in the area by the survey and analysis of the general status of children's parks, land use near the parks, population, users, and traits of usage. For the purposes of this thesis this study has selected 65 of the children's parks in the Seogu District to monitor. It also focused on a number of these parks located in areas which underwent a lot of changes and needed an increase in usage and versatility. Based on the selection criteria, the four target parks, Wojeong, Meongwhack, Dosan and Wicdunjimi children's park were selected. The Survey shows that 55.9% of park visitors visited a park to 'rest and take a walk' and used 'main facilities' meaning resting facilities like pergola and benches. In the nighttime, the number of park visitors is so few because of safety problems. 50% of users were satisfied with parks. It shows that there are many respondents who want to recompose these parks as places for light exercise, resting, meeting, and as community symbols. Generally, these target parks don't reach their full potential and they also do not play their proper roles because they are hampered by the constriction of the law. These stick to an outdated idea of what a park should be like without considering the actual and practical needs of city dwellers. When it comes to the remodeling and refurbishing of these parks we have to rethink the planning process so that these parks may be more versatile and practical in order to accommodate the radical changes of users and patterns of usage.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.94-106
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• 2022

Background: The efforts to build more "people centered," "patient centered" health system has been emerging all over the world. Aligning with it, the Korean government is conducing the survey called "Medical Service Experience Survey (MSES)." There are critics, however, that MSES is not scrutinizing the medical experiences of patients in various healthcare settings. For this reason, this study aims to perform an empirical analysis of the differences in answers of patients responding to various healthcare settings. Methods: There are two steps in this study. First, explanatory analysis is conducted to compare the tendency of statistical concentration on questionnaires by divided healthcare settings. Second, confirmative analysis is carried out to evaluate the construct validity, reliability, and discriminant validity of the questionnaire in each healthcare setting. The raw data of MSES, which was conducted in 2020 by the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea and the Korean Institute for Health and Social Affairs is used. Results: As a result of exploratory factor analysis for all outpatients, the items were classified into four factors statistically: "doctor experience," "nurse experience," "outpatient service experience," and "patient satisfaction." It was confirmed that the reliability of all factors extracted was secured. However, for patients who visited hospitals, questionnaires related to personal privacy, such as "experiences on medical staffs considering physical exposure" or "experiences related to personal information exposure," were answered in conjunction with items of "nurse experience." Besides, patients responded that administrative elements of medical services, such as "experiences of comfort in medical institutions" and "experiences of satisfactory administrative services," were related to the items of "nurse experience." The answers of patients who visited traditional medical hospitals and clinics about "doctor experience" and "nurse experience" were not discerned statistically, and the answers to "doctor experience," "nurse experience," and "medical institution experience" were entangled with the responses of patients who visited dental hospitals and clinics. On the other hand, as a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, it was found that the inquiries of MSES generally had intensive validity. Conclusion: The collection of objective and scientific data is the prominent component to enlighten the patient-centered healthcare system alongside with change of the worldwide paradigm of measuring the healthcare system performance as follows the transition of perspective of health care from provider-centered to patient-centered. This study empirically shows that the patient experience can vary as the healthcare settings. Furthermore, to make an advance in measuring the experience of patients with medical services, this article proposes the deliberate consideration of the different kinds of healthcare settings and articulate design of the survey.

• 만화애니메이션 연구
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• 통권50호
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• pp.453-478
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• 2018

디지털 기기의 확산으로 모바일을 이용하여 교육서비스를 제공하는 모바일 러닝이 확대되고 있다. 특히 PC중심의 온라인 교육에서 모바일 교육으로의 전환은 언제 어디서나 모바일 기기를 이용하여 온라인 교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 교육 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 모바일 기기를 이용한 모바일러닝의 확산에도 불구하고 사용자 중심의 콘텐츠 설계가 부족한 아쉬움이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 사용자 중심의 콘텐츠 설계를 위한 사용성 평가항목을 도출하고자한다. 이를 위하여 기존의 사용성 평가 및 교육 콘텐츠의 특성을 반영하기 위한 문헌조사를 실시하였으며, 문헌고찰을 이용하여 교육용 모바일 특성에 맞는 평가항목을 도출하고자 하였다. 교육용 모바일 앱은 교육서비스의 특징과 모바일 디바이스 특징을 동시에 가지고 있으므로 교육적 사용성 항목으로 대표할 수 있으며, 이는 학습효과를 높이기 위한 시스템과 콘텐츠 영역으로 나누어 평가항목을 도출할 수 있다. 델 파이 기법을 통해 전문가 15명을 대상으로 사용성과 관련한 설문을 진행하였다. 분석결과, 조작용이성, 학습효율성, 심미성, 학습용이성이 교육적 사용성 평가항목으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 모바일 기반 학습자의 사용성을 향상시킬 수 있는 기반이 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.706-718
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• 2014

Ideology which symbolizes the belief system about the order of human society represents itself in a concrete form through dress which reflects material and conceptual world. In the early 1960s Korea, where a civil revolution and a military coup took place, good examples of dress representing ideology could be found. This study investigates the dress representing ideology of the period, and examines its manifestation and aspect of transition. Literature survey and case study were conducted. The following results were obtained: First, dress representing ideology was symbolically verifying its differences and was changing with the course of time. There were the flow going down from the government, and the flow going up from the movement of the civilian. Through this process, design elements of ideological dress were combined in a dialectic way to form a new representational dress such as Jaegunbok. Second, costly and luxurious clothes meant a tool to rule over people, and the opposition was uniform meaning equality. In 1960 Korea, black waves of school uniforms appeared to lead the social change. A year later, the military government seized power in a 5.16 coup and it enforced uniform upon every people to achieve equal austerity and modernized spirit. Lastly, cotton, which was originated from Gandhi's movement in India, was symbolizing nationalism till the early 1960s in Korea meaning the funding own development with own resources.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.161-168
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• 2021

지식기반경제로의 이행이 가속화되기 시작하면서 기업 환경에 많은 변화가 일어나고 있다. 중국제조 2025 전략을 시작으로 중국 산업에도 변화가 일어나기 시작하였다. 제조공장으로서의 역할이 아닌, 첨단기술 기반의 산업을 선도하기 위한 노력을 경주하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 중국 기업의 혁신에 대한 결과물인 전유 메커니즘을 파악하는데 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 선행연구를 기반으로 델파이 조사를 통해 8개 요인을 최종적으로 도출하고, 8개 요인을 중국 기업의 실무자들을 대상으로 전유 메커니즘에 대해 설문조사를 하였다. 분석결과, 전체산업을 기준으로 전유 메커니즘의 중요성은 특허, 의장등록, 리드타임, 비밀유지, 보완적 제조, 보완적 판매 및 서비스, 디자인의 복잡성, 학습곡선 효과/규모의 경제 순으로 그 중요도가 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 기업의 실무자들이 자사에게 맞는 전유 메커니즘을 통해 기업의 지식재산 전략의 계획을 수립하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• 만화애니메이션 연구
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• 통권27호
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• pp.177-198
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• 2012

디지털 매체의 발달과 교육에 대한 관심은 전 세계적으로 디지털 교육디바이스의 발전을 가져왔다. 교육 선진국인 영국은 전자 칠판, 전자 책상 등 다양한 디지털 교육 매체를 활용하고 있고 일본은 Ditt 액션 플랜을 계획하여 디지털 교과서를 국가적 차원에서 투자 발전시키고 있다. 인터넷 선진국인 한국의 경우는 2007년 수학 디지털 교과서를 시작으로 과학교과서를 거쳐 2010년 영어 공교육강화 정책이 시행되면서 2011년 영어디지털 교과서가 국가 정책의 일환으로 도입 되었다. 빠르게 디지털 교육매체를 받아들이고 발전시키고 있는 과도기적 시점에서 효율적인 교육 효과와 디자인 가이드의 설립을 위하여 디지털 교육 선진국의 디지털 교과서 및 교육 매체의 적용 사례연구를 통한 장단점을 분석하여 한국 디지털 교육의 나아갈 방향을 잡는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 LG 유럽 디자인 센터를 기반으로 디지털 교육의 선진국인 영국과, 복지 사회의 기반위에서 적극적인 디지털 교육을 이끌고 있는 스웨덴을 사례 연구 대상국으로 선정하며. FGI, 집중 관찰 분석, 설문, 휴리스틱, KJ 법을 통해 2차례로 분석하며, 현황분석은 국가적으로 막대한 투자를 받고 있는 영국을 중심으로 살펴보며, 스웨덴은 사례연구 및 설문 분석 시 포함한다. 분석 결과 대체적으로 디지털 교과서를 단독으로 사용하는 교육보다는 프린트 교과서 사용을 병행하여 각 매체의 장단점을 적절히 활용하여 수업하는 것을 선호하고 있었으며 학생 및 교사의 만족도도 높게 나타났다. 특히 교사들이 쉽게 적응할 수 있는 디지털 매체의 GUI 디자인이 요구되고 있었다. 이에 향후 디지털 교과서 디자인 기획에 있어서 타겟층(교사와 학생)의 사전 조사 및 설문 분석을 통해 사용자의 특성을 고려한 디지털교육 매체만을 위한 디자인 기획을 해야 한다. 본 연구결과는 디지털 해외 선진국의 사례를 파악하여 국내 디지털 교육산업에 기초 자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다.