• Title/Summary/Keyword: transient impact load

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Numerical Computation of the Stress Itensity Factor of A Cracked Viscoelastic Body Under the Impact Load (충격하중을 받는 점탄성 균열의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • Lee Sung-Hee;Sim Woo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1583-1589
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A new finite element method for the time domain analysis of the dynamic stress intensity factor of two-dimensional viscoelastic body with a stationary central crack under the transient dynamic load is presented, which is based on the intergrodifferential equations of motion in the isotropic linear viscoelasticity and the Galerkin's method. The vlscoelastic material is assumed to be elastic in dilatation and behaves like a standard linear solid in shear. As a numerical example, the Chen's problem in viscoelastodynamic version is solved for the parametric study about the effect of viscosity and relaxation time on the dynamic stress intensity factor.

Axial strength of Zircaloy-4 samples with reduced thickness after a simulated loss of coolant accident

  • Desquines, Jean;Taurines, Tatiana
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.2295-2303
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    • 2021
  • To investigate wall-thinning impact on axial load resistance of Zircaloy-4 cladding rods after a LOCA transient, axial tensile samples have been machined on as-received tubes with reduced thicknesses between 370 and 580 ㎛. After high temperature oxidation under steam at 1200 ℃ with measured ECR ranging from 10 to 18% and water quenching, machined samples were axially loaded until fracture. These tests were modeled using a fracture mechanics approach developed in a previous study. Fracture stresses are rather well predicted. However, the slightly lower fracture stress observed for wall-thinned samples is not anticipated by this modeling approach. The results from this study confirm that characterizing the axial load resistance using semi-integral tests including the creep and burst phases was the best option to obtain accurate axial strengths describing accurately the influence of wall-thinning at burst region.

Micro-Cracked Textile Composite Structures‘ Behavior on the Dynamic Impact Loading (동적 충격하중에 의한 미소균열 직조복합구조의 특성)

  • Hur, Hae-Kyu;Kim, Min-Sung;Jung, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2008
  • This study is focused on an integrated numerical modeling enabling one to investigate the dynamic behavior and failure of 2-D textile composite and 3-D orthogonal woven composite structures weakened by micro-cracks and subjected to an impact load. The integrated numerical modeling is based on: I) determination of governing equations via a three-level hierarchy: micro-mechanical unit cell analysis, layer-wise analysis accounting for transverse strains and stresses, and structural analysis based on anisotropic plate layers, II) development of an efficient computational approach enabling one to perform transient response analyses of 2-D plain woven and 3-D orthogonal woven composite structures featuring the matrix cracking and exposed to time-dependent loads, III) determination of the structural characteristics of the textile-layered composites and their degraded features under various geometrical yarn shapes, and finally, IV) assessment of the implications of stiffness degradation on dynamic response to impact loads.

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INTEGRITY ANALYSIS OF AN UPPER GUIDE STRUCTURE FLANGE

  • LEE, KI-HYOUNG;KANG, SUNG-SIK;JHUNG, MYUNG JO
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.766-775
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    • 2015
  • The integrity assessment of reactor vessel internals should be conducted in the design process to secure the safety of nuclear power plants. Various loads such as self-weight, seismic load, flow-induced load, and preload are applied to the internals. Therefore, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code, Section III, defines the stress limit for reactor vessel internals. The present study focused on structural response analyses of the upper guide structure upper flange. The distributions of the stress intensity in the flange body were analyzed under various design load cases during normal operation. The allowable stress intensities along the expected sections of stress concentration were derived from the results of the finite element analysis for evaluating the structural integrity of the flange design. Furthermore, seismic analyses of the upper flange were performed to identify dynamic behavior with respect to the seismic and impact input. The mode superposition and full transient methods were used to perform time-history analyses, and the displacement at the lower end of the flange was obtained. The effect of the damping ratio on the response of the flange was also evaluated, and the acceleration was obtained. The results of elastic and seismic analyses in this study will be used as basic information to judge whether a flange design meets the acceptance criteria.

A Study on the Shock Analysis of the Multi-Function Console According to the Shock Response Spectrum Requirements of the Elastic Platform (탄성플랫폼 충격응답 스펙트럼 기준에 따른 다기능콘솔 충격해석 연구)

  • Park, Jae Hoon;Kim, Won Hyung;Kim, Hyun Sil;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2016
  • Prior to installation in a navy ship, shipboard equipment should be qualified by shock test requirements. The multi-function console mounted on the elastic platform of the ship should also withstand given shock loads. In this study, both real shock test methods, as well as numerical computer simulations using the finite element method were used to verify structural durability under shock load conditions. First, we used domestic test facilities to perform possible shock tests, including an impact hammer test, a drop table test and a shaker shock test. Full model tests satisfying the shock response spectrum level were performed. Thereafter, an analytical model of the complex console structure was built by the finite element method. Finally, numerical results were verified by modal test results of the real product and an FEA analysis was also performed with a full model transient response analysis.

Dynamic Characteristic Evaluation of the Bucket Elevator Chain Pin and Plate (버킷 엘리베이터 체인의 동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Chang Uk;Lee, Dong Woo;Park, Seung Bin;Song, Jung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2017
  • This research analyzes bucket elevator roller chain pins by finite element (FE) analysis and static structural analysis for a lightweight pin design. The stress distribution of light weight roller chain pins under static load is analyzed for safety factors and damping effect. The results show that the stress distribution is higher on the plate than on the bush pin. In order to compare experimental and FE analysis results, a light weight design approach was used to produce a prototype base pin. Because the inner diameter of the pin was different, the impact damping effect was most appropriate when the inner diameter was 34.05 mm, and it is used as basic research data on the impact of the roller chain and sprocket.

Optimum Design of Suspension on Impulse to AGV (AGV가 받는 충격량에 대한 현가장치의 최적설계)

  • 김재헌;최환도;김중완;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2002
  • This research is presented for optimizing the coefficients of spring and damper by impulse which is applied to AGV when the two containers are loaded on AGV. The suspension is estimated to the condition that two containers, initial velocity of container, initial height of container and maximum of suspension stroke. The coefficients of spring and damper are calculated numerically through Newmark method uses finite difference expansions. The procedure of calculation is applied by one DOFs of mass-spring-damper system. The coefficients of spring and damper have large value as increase of height or decrease of stroke. The result of calculation is shown in graph and the investigation is used AGV design.

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Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 응답 해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes transient responses of a very floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by waves. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelastic problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of memory effect. The present procedure is carried out to analyze hydroelastic responses in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 운동해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper is transient motions of a very large floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by wave. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelasticity problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of the memory effect. The present method is appied to hydroelastic response analysis in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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Analysis of Impact load for the container loaded trailer (컨테이너가 상차될 때 트레일러가 받는 충격하중 해석)

  • 김재헌;홍도관;김중완;전언찬;안찬우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 1997
  • Reliab~l~ty englneerlng IS regarded as the major and important roll for all Industry And advanced nianufactur~ng systems w~th h~gh speed and lntell~gent ha\\ulcorner been dcvelop~ng for betterment of lnachln~ng db~l~ty In th~study, Me have rystem~~ed c\, ~luat~on c r f relidb~litl for nldchlntry system We proposed the rel~ab~l~ty asvxmcnt and dci~yned and manufactured r~ildb~llty tcst-bed to eualuate rcl~dbil~ty In ddd~t~on we acquired relldb~l~ty data uslng test-bed sydem and mde database to handle relrab~l~t) data And also he not only use rel~ab~l~ty data by andlyzlng rel~ab~l~ty, but also apply design revlew method usmg analycing crltlcal unlt5 of machlnery system From th~s stud), he u ~ l l expect to gu~de md Increase the rel~ab~l~t) englneerlng in devclop~ng and procerslng phase of h~gh qualrty product

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