• 제목/요약/키워드: transformer windings

검색결과 224건 처리시간 0.038초

Electrical Breakdown Properties of Oil-paper Insulation under Pulsating Voltage Influenced by Temperature

  • Bao, Lianwei;Li, Jian;Zhang, Jing;Li, Xudong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1735-1743
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    • 2016
  • Insulation of valve-side windings in converter transformer withstands pulsating voltages, which will produce more serious insulation problems. In this paper, the electric breakdown experiments of oil-paper insulation specimens were executed at pulsating voltages and different temperatures. Experiment and analysis results showed that the breakdown voltage decreased with increasing temperature under pulsating voltage. The influence of temperature proves to be more significant once the temperature exceeds a limitation threshold. A fitting formula between breakdown voltage and the temperature was reported. Finally, in order to clearly understand the breakdown properties under pulsating voltage, the electric field distribution and space charge behavior under pulsating voltage at different temperature were discussed.

SF6 계기용 변압기의 권선간 절연특성해석 (Insulation Characteristic Analysis of SF6 Voltage Transformer between Windings)

  • 손주완;한성진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1063-1064
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    • 2011
  • GIS에 이상전압이 흐를 때, 이를 계측하여 전력기기의 손상 및 고장을 미연에 방지하기 위해 SF6 계기용 변압기를 사용한다. 이러한 계기용 변압기는 절연 파괴가 일어나지 않도록 설계하여야 한다. 특히, 절연은 권선 부분이 중요한 구성 요소로, 권선간의 전기적 절연특성해석을 통하여 전계강도를 완화할 수 있는 절연 설계를 수행하여야 한다. SF6 계기용 변압기는 SF6가스의 유전율이 절연물에 비해 적기때문에 가스에서의 전계 집중 현상이 생기게 된다. 본 논문에서는 SF6 계기용 변압기의 권선간 절연특성해석을 수행하였다. 1차 권선과 2차 권선의 형상을 모델링하고 유한요소법을 사용하여 축대칭 2차원 전계해석을 수행한다. 이 때 발생하는 전계강도를 예측하고 최대전계강도가 발생하는 영역을 찾는다.

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지그재그 권선 변압기 적용을 통한 전력품질개선 및 에너지효율향상 (A study of power quality and energy efficiency improvement on power transformer by zig-zag windings)

  • 박태영;박승규;이경;심성현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.987-988
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    • 2011
  • 산업발전과 전력용 반도체 소자의 비약적인 발달로 부하설비가 첨단화, 자동화 되면서 전력변환장치 등 비선형 부하 사용이 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따라 전력계통에는 고조파와 불평형이 필연적으로 발생하게 된다. 이러한 고조파와 불평형은 전력품질을 악화시킴으로써 설비의 효율 감소는 물론 전기적 사고와 불필요한 전력손실을 야기시키고 있다. 본 연구는 하이브리드변압기 동작원리 및 에너지절감 이론을 연구하고 실제 현장적용을 통한 에너지 절감효과 및 전력품질에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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초전도 소자 병렬 연결에 따른 자속구속형 한류기의 전류제한 특성 (Current Limiting Characteristics of a Flux-lock type SFCL with Secondary Windings Connected to the Superconducting elements in parallel)

  • 박형민;조용선;최효상;오금곤;정수복;임성훈;최명호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of a superconducting element, two superconducting elements in order to increase the current capacity of flux lock type SFCL. The flux-lock type SFCL consisted of the transformer with a primary winding and a secondary winding connected in parallel, and the superconducting element was connected with secondary winding in series. The applied voltage at that time was 160 ${\sqrt{3}}$. We found that the parallel connection between the superconducting elements increased the power capacity and let quench characteristics improve through their mutual linkage.

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위상천이 풀-브릿지 컨버터를 위한 Integrated Magnetic 회로 설계 및 해석 (Analysis and Design of Integrated Magnetic Circuit for Phase Shift Full Bridge Converter)

  • 장은승;이형란;신용환;허태원;김돈식;이효범;신휘범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the integrated magnetic circuit designing method for phase shift full bridge(PSFB) converter. The integrated magnetic circuit is implemented on redesigned of EI core. The transformer windings are located on center leg and the two inductors are located on the outer legs with air gap. Based on the equivalent circuit model, the principle of operation of the PSFB converter is explained. The operation and performance of the proposed circuit are verified on a 1.2 kW prototype converter. The analysis and design of the integrated magnetic circuit is verified through the experimental and simulation results.

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Individual Charge Equalization Converter with Parallel Primary Winding of Transformer for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Strings in an HEV

  • Kim, Chol-Ho;Park, Hong-Sun;Kim, Chong-Eun;Moon, Gun-Woo;Lee, Joong-Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a charge equalization converter with parallel-connected primary windings of transformers is proposed. The proposed work effectively balances the voltage among Lithium-Ion battery cells despite each battery cell has low voltage gap compared with its state of charge (SOC). The principle of the proposed work is that the equalizing energy from all battery strings moves to the lowest voltage battery through the isolated dc/dc converter controlled by the corresponding solid state relay switch. For this research a prototype of four Lithium-Ion battery cells is optimally designed and implemented, and experimental results show that the proposed method has excellent cell balancing performance.

YBa2Cu3O7 박막을 이용한 하이브리드형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 특성 (Properties of a Hybrid Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter using YBa2Cu3O7 Films)

  • 최효상;조용선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2006
  • We present investigations of a hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consists of transformers and resistive superconducting elements. The secondary windings of the transformer were separated into several electrically isolated circuits and linked inductively with each other by mutual flux, each of which has a superconducting current limiting element of $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ (YBCO) stripes as a current limiting element. Simple connection in series of the SFCL elements tends to produce ill-timed quenching because of power dissipation unbalance between SFCL elements. Both electrical isolation and mutual flux linkage of the elements provides a solution to power dissipation unbalance, inducing simultaneous quench and current redistribution of the YBCO films. This design enables to increase the voltage rating of SFCL with given YBCO stripes.

전자계해석을 이용한 고효율 몰드변압기 손실 평가기술 연구 (A study on Loss Evaluation Technology of High Efficiency Mold Transformers using Electromagnetic Field Simulation)

  • 정상훈;이곤;최명준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.774-775
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a series of electromagnetic analyses carried out for a high efficiency 22.9/0.38kV mold transformer are presented. The simulations were performed in order to calculate the losses which eventually verify the performance(efficiency) of the designed product. Here, losses include core loss, stray losses of non-current carrying metallic structural parts(core plate and clamp), ohmic loss and eddy current loss of current carrying metallic parts(busbars, leads, terminals and windings). The obtained results of the simulations were compared to the test results and showed high level of accuracy. The loss evaluation technology will allow designers avoid any potential over-design or under-design of the high efficiency products, reducing the manufacture cost and development period compared to the conventional experience-based design procedures.

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변압기의 권선변형 검증을 위한 LVI 시험기 개발 (The Development of LVI Tester for WInding Deformation Measurement in Power Transformers)

  • 조국희;김광화;곽희로
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2000
  • The assessment of the condition of a transformer winding which is suspected of having suffered short circuit damage can be difficult. Conventional test such as winding resistance, magnetisation current or insulation resistance will only detect damage if a permanent electrical fault exists. Visual inspection of windings necessitates the removal of oil and in many cases only a very small proportion of the winding can be seen. We describe the characteristics. As the front rise time of recurrent-surge generator pulse less than 1000ns and the peak value of pulse is about 500V, we have the good results of detecting winding deformation in the LVI test of transformers.

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인버터의 직류링크 전압 검출 및 궤환을 위한 절연앰프 회로 (Isolation Amplifier Circuits for Sensing and Feedback of the Inverter DC-Link Voltage)

  • 김경서
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes an isolation amplifier circuit for the sensing and feedback of inverter DC-link voltage, which is inevitable for the precise control of inverter output voltage. The isolation amplifier consists of a pulse-width modulator and a pulse transformer with dual secondary windings. The accuracy of the proposed circuit depends on the precise matching of filter parameters in dual secondary circuits. The influences of parameter inaccuracy on the amplifier performances are analyzed. A modified circuit is proposed to reduce the dependency on filter parameters. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiment.