• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2007

정합과 노출 보정을 동시에 최적화하기 위하여 반복적인 정합 알고리듬인 Lucas-Kanade 알고리듬을 히스토그램 변환에 기초한 노출 보정 알고리듬과 접목하였다. 단순 회귀 모델에 기초하여 비매개변수 추정인 실험적 조건 평균과 그의 다항식 근사를 이용하여 노출 보정을 시도하였다. 제안한 동시 최적화 알고리듬은 각 최적화 과정의 분리화가 가능하므로 기존의 Mann이나 Candocia의 동시 최적화 알고리듬에 비하여 구현의 융통성 측면에서 유리하다. 투사 공간 변환 관계를 가지는 실영상 들을 가지고 모의실험을 수행한 결과에서 보면 노출 보정을 고려하지 않은 경우에 비하여 좋은 성능을 얻음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.1095-1109
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• 2022

Along with the popularity of GPS system and smart cell phone, trajectories of pedestrians or vehicles are recorded at any time. The great amount of works had been carried out in order to discover traffic paradigms or other regular patterns buried in the huge trajectory dataset. The core of the mining algorithm is how to evaluate the similarity, that is, the "distance", between trajectories appropriately, then the mining results will be accordance to the reality. Euclidean distance is commonly used in the lots of existed algorithms to measure the similarity, however, the trend of trajectories is usually ignored during the measurement. In this paper, a novel segment transform distance (STD) algorithm is proposed, in which a rule system of line segment transformation is established. The similarity of two-line segments is quantified by the cost of line segment transformation. Further, an improvement of STD, named ST-DTW, is advanced with the use of the traditional method dynamic time warping algorithm (DTW), accelerating the speed of calculating STD. The experimental results show that the error rate of ST-DTW algorithm is 53.97%, which is lower than that of the LCSS algorithm. Besides, all the weights of factors could be adjusted dynamically, making the algorithm suitable for various kinds of applications.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.121-133
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• 2007

The CMS(color management system) software was to enable consistent color reproduction from original to reproduction. The CMS was to create RGB monitor and printer characterization profiles and then use the profiles for device independent color transformation. The implemented CMM(color management module) used the CIELAB color space for the profile connection. Various monitor characterization model was evaluated for proper color transformation. To construct output device profile, SLI(sequential linear interpolation) method was used for the color conversion from CMYK device color to device independent CIELAB color space and tetrahedral interpolation method was used for backward transformation. UCR(under color removal) based black generation algorithm was used to construct CIELAB to CMYK LUT(lookup table). When transforming the CIE Lab colour space to CMYK, it was possible to involve the gray revision method regularized in the brightness into colour transformation process and optimize the colour transformation by black generation method based on UCR technique. For soft copy colour proofing, evaluating several monitor specialism methods showed that LUT algorithm was useful. And it was possible to simplify colour gamut mapping by constructing both the look-up table and the colour gamut mapping algorithm to a reference table.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.100-106
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• 2006

NiTi alloy known as its shape memory effect also has superelastic characteristic, which makes it possible to be elastic under large deformation. Since the tensile strength of the alloy is very high and density is low compared to carbon steel, it can be applied to lightweight structural design. In order to design structures with shape memory alloy, finite element analysis is used and a constitutive algorithm based on Aurrichio's model is added to LS-DYNA as a user subroutine. Explicit time integration and shell element formulation are used to simulate thin-walled structures. The algorithm uses Drucker-Prager type loading condition to calculate martensite volume fraction during the transformation. The implemented algorithm is verified in uni-axial loading condition and martensite phase transformation can be detected well with the algorithm. In this study, as a energy absorbing structure, thin-walled tube is modeled with finite elements and the deformation behavior is studied. Simulation results has shown that the martensite transformation was generated in loading condition. After plastic deformation reached, the load decreases linearly without reverse martensite transformation.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1633-1649
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• 2017

In remote sensing image processing, the traditional fusion algorithm is based on the Intensity-Hue-Saturation (IHS) transformation. This method does not take into account the texture or spectrum information, spatial resolution and statistical information of the photos adequately, which leads to spectrum distortion of the image. Although traditional solutions in such application combine manifold methods, the fusion procedure is rather complicated and not suitable for practical operation. In this paper, an improved IHS transformation fusion algorithm based on the local variance weighting scheme is proposed for remote sensing images. In our proposal, firstly, the local variance of the SPOT (which comes from French "Systeme Probatoire d'Observation dela Tarre" and means "earth observing system") image is calculated by using different sliding windows. The optimal window size is then selected with the images being normalized with the optimal window local variance. Secondly, the power exponent is chosen as the mapping function, and the local variance is used to obtain the weight of the I component and match SPOT images. Then we obtain the I' component with the weight, the I component and the matched SPOT images. Finally, the final fusion image is obtained by the inverse Intensity-Hue-Saturation transformation of the I', H and S components. The proposed algorithm has been tested and compared with some other image fusion methods well known in the literature. Simulation result indicates that the proposed algorithm could obtain a superior fused image based on quantitative fusion evaluation indices.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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• pp.448-451
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• 1988

This paper deals with the rotation-free optical sensor which will be used for two dimensional robot tracking. This sensor consists of position sensing device and coordinate transformation unit which transform the sensor coordinate into base coordinate. A new coordinate transformation algorithm which use analog signal is presented, and an analog circuit based on this algorithm is constructed. To prove the rightness of this algorithm, same experiments are carried out. And the performance, of this sensor is investigated.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 SMV와 G.723.1 음성부호화기를 위한 파라미터 직접 변환 방식의 상호부호화 알고리듬을 제안한다. 상호부호화를 위하여 부가적인 복호화, 부호화 과정을 거쳐야하는 Tandem 방식과 달리 제안된 방식에서는 양 음성부호화기가 음성을 부호화하는데 공통적으로 사용되는 파라미터들을 직접 변환한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 파라미터 복호화, LSP 변환, 피치 지연 변환, 여기신호 변환 그리고 비트율 결정으로 이루어진다. 제안된 알고리듬을 다양한 방법으로 평가해 본 결과 계산량과 지연시간을 줄이면서 tandem 방식과 동등한 수준의 음질을 구현함을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 고품질의 3D 콘텐츠 제작에 있어 입체피로를 최소화하기 위한 영상의 수직시차 교정방법으로, 베이지안 접근방식을 적용한 사진측량기반의 강인 편위수정 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 영상의 수직시차 제거 과정은 크게 기하추정 단계와 에피폴라 변환 단계로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 기하추정을 위해 사진측량에서 널리 활용되고 있는 공면조건 기반의 상대표정 알고리즘을 적용한다. 이때 상대표정 알고리즘에는 자동 정합점 추출에 따른 오정합과 위치오차에 강인성을 확보하기 위해 제약조건을 도입한 베이지안 접근방식을 적용하고자 하며, 이를 바탕으로 수행되는 에피폴라 변환에는 영상의 왜곡과 원 영상 대비 변형을 최소화하기 위한 공선조건기반의 중심투영변환기법을 적용하고자 한다. 알고리즘의 성능검증을 위한 비교 알고리즘으로, 기하추정에는 일반적인 상대표정 알고리즘과 컴퓨터비전분야의 8점 알고리즘 및 스테레오 캘리브레이션 기법이 사용되었으며, 에피폴라 변환에는 Hartley 방법과 Bouguet 방법이 사용되었다. 실험결과는 제안 알고리즘의 높은 정확도와 여러 오차요인들에 대한 강인성, 그리고 최소화된 영상변형의 결과를 보여주었다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.141-146
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• 2000

We introduce the algorithms of 3-D position estimation using a laser sensor for automatic die remodeling. First, a vision sensor based on the optical triangulation was used to collect the range data of die surface. Second, line vector equations were constructed by the measured range data, and an analytic algorithm was proposed for recognizing the die location with these vector equations. This algorithm could make the transformation matrix without any specific corresponding points. To ascertain this algorithm, folded SUS plate was measured by the laser vision sensor attached to a 3-axis cartesian manipulator and the transformation matrix was calculated.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제48권10호
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• pp.1215-1221
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• 1999

A high speed digital distance relaying algorithm based on a Wavelet Transformation is proposed. To obtain stable phasor values very quickly, first, a lowpass filter which has low cutoff frequency is used. Secondly, db2(Daubechies 2) Wavelet which has the data window of 4 samples is used. A FIR filter which removes the DC-offset component in current relaying signals is applied. In accordance with a series of tests, the operation time of the relaying algorithm is less than 3/4 cycles after faults in a 80 [km], 154[kV], 60[Hz] over-head transmission line system.