• 제목/요약/키워드: total harmonic distortion

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.029초

Computation of distortion power using complex THD in harmonic distortion involved (THD의 복소 성분을 이용한 고조파 왜곡 환경에서의 전력량 계산)

  • Choi, Joung-Ug;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a new algorithm to calculate distortion power using complx THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) index. The proposed algorithm involves FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) to compute real and imaginary THDs of voltage and current. Case studies are presented to show the availability of the proposed method.

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A New Symmetric Multilevel Inverter Topology Using Single and Double Source Sub-Multilevel Inverters

  • Ramani, Kannan;Sathik, Mohd. Ali Jagabar;Sivakumar, Selvam
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, the multilevel converters have been given more attention due to their modularity, reliability, failure management and multi stepped output waveform with less total harmonic distortion. This paper presents a novel symmetric multilevel inverter topology with reduced switching components to generate a high quality stepped sinusoidal voltage waveform. The series and parallel combinations of switches in the proposed topology reduce the total number of conducting switches in each level of output voltages. In addition, a comparison between the proposed topology with another topology from the literature is presented. To verify the proposed topology, the computer based simulation model is developed using MATLAB/Simulink and experimentally with a prototype model results are then compared.

A Study on the Harmonic Characteristics of SMPS Load in LED Display Board (LED 전광판용 SMPS의 고조파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joon-Yeol;Ko, Man-Suk;Jang, Rae-Chang;Choi, Hong-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2013
  • The prevalence of electronic devices in our modern life is accompanied with the generation of harmonics caused by the nonlinear characteristic load. Especially, the employment of LED have brought the rapid use of SMPS. SMPS is used for supplying the constant DC electric power to the LED display board, but it has a big problem which gives birth of harmonics causing by its high-speed switching. measurement HIOKI 3196 equipment to solve these harmonics were measured. In this study, we are LED Display Board Load Measuring the impedance response with $X_L$ changes for removing harmonics in the measured. And we adopted the suitable passive filter by the impedance response characteristic obtained in the $X_L$ variation experiments. We are trying to deeply the application of passive harmonic filter characteristics that generation in the LED Display Board through EDSA LED simulation.

A study on the CFT error reduction of switched-current system (전류 스위칭 시스템의 CFT 오차 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 최경진;이해길;신홍규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1325-1331
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new current-memory circuit is proposed that reduces the clock feedthrough(CFT) error voltage causing total harmonic distortion(THD) increment in switched-current(SI) systems. Using PMOS transistor in CMOS complementary, the proposed one reduces output distortion current due to the CFT errorvoltage. A proposed current-memory is designed using a 1.2.mu.m CMOS process anda 1MHz sinusoidal signal having a 68.mu.A amplitude current is applied as input (sampling frequency:20MHz). It hasbeen shown from the simulation that the output distortion current effected by the CFT error voltage is reduced by approximately 10 times the error voltage of conventional one, THD is -57dB in case ofappling 1kHz frequency input signalwith 0.5 peak signal-to-bias current ratio.

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A Study on Tuning of Current Controller for Grid-connected Inverter Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터 전류제어기의 자동조정에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn Jong-Bo;Kim Won-gon;Hwang Ki-Hyun;Park Jun-H
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the on-line current controller tuning method of grid-connected inverter using PSO(particle swarm optimization) technique for minimizing the harmonic current. Synchronous frame PI current regulator is commonly used in most distributed generation. However, due to the source voltage distortion, specially in weak AC power system, current may contain large harmonic components, which increase THD(total harmonic distortion) and deteriorates power quality. Therefore, some tuning method is necessary to improve response of current controller. This paper used the PSO technique to tune the current regulator and through simulation and experiments, usefulness of the tuning method has been verified. Especially in simulating the tuning process, ASM(average switching model) of inverter is used to shorten execution time.

Harmonics Modelling for Distribution System (배전시스템 고조파 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyeng-J.;Wang, Yong-P.;Chong, Hyeng-H.;Sung, Byung-H.;Park, Hee-C.;Park, In-P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is selected to analyze harmonic characteristic of distribution system by IEC 61000 - 3 - 6 in Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC). Harmonic voltage and current were measured at the PCC of real distribution system. Harmonic distribution, nonlinear load component and Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) were verified by measurement. The effective and accurate modelling of real distribution system were proved through a analysis of harmonic impedance, voltage and current in steady-state. Harmonic transfer characteristic in distribution system were summarized and investigated through a analysis of harmonic voltage and harmonic current in harmonic current source.

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Advanced Static Over-modulation Scheme using Offset Voltages Injection for Simple Implementation and Less Harmonics

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel static overmodulation scheme (OVM) for space-vector PWM (SVPWM) is proposed. The proposed static OVM scheme uses the concept of adding offset voltages in linear region as well as overmodulation region to fully utilize DC-link voltage. By employing zero sequence voltage injection, the proposed scheme reduces procedures for achieving SVPWM such as complicated gating time calculation. In addition, this paper proposes a stepwise discontinuous angle movement in high modulation region in order to reduce Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The validity of the proposed scheme is verified through theoretical analysis and experimental results.

A Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Using Bidirectional H-bridge Modules

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Joung, Yeun-Ho
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a multilevel inverter configuration which is designed by insertion of a bidirectional switch between capacitive voltage sources and a conventional H-bridge module. The modified inverter can produce a better sinusoidal waveform by increasing the number of output voltage levels. By serial connection of two modified H-bridge modules, it is possible to produce 9 output voltage levels including zero. There are 24 basic switching patterns with the 9 output voltage levels. Among the patterns, we select the 2 most efficient switching patterns to get a lower switching loss and minimum dv/dt stress. We then analyze characteristics of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of the output voltage with variation of input voltage by computer-aided simulations and experiments.

A Pulse Frequency Control of Single-switch Three-phase ZCS Buck Rectifiers (단일 스위치 3상 ZCS 강압형 정류기의 펄스 주파수 제어)

  • 송중호;김용덕;이동윤;최익;최주엽;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1999
  • A pulse frequency control method for single-switch three-phase buck rectifiers is comprehensively studied in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency control method leads the three-phase buck rectifier to a high performance system that can draw the nearly sinusoidal input-line currents. The simulated and experimental results demonstrate that the system provides low total harmonic distortion of the input-line currents, high-power factor, and good output voltage regulation against load change.

An Improved Wavelet PWM Technique with Output Voltage Amplitude Control for Single-phase Inverters

  • Zheng, Chun-Fang;Zhang, Bo;Qiu, Dong-Yuan;Zhang, Xiao-Hui;Li, Rui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1407-1414
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    • 2016
  • Unlike existing pulse-width modulation (PWM) techniques, such as sinusoidal PWM and random PWM, the wavelet PWM (WPWM) technique based on a Harr wavelet function can achieve a high fundamental component for the output voltage, low total harmonic distortion, and simple digital implementation. However, the original WPWM method lacks output voltage control. Thus, the practical application of the WPWM technique is limited. This study proposes an improved WPWM technique that can regulate output voltage amplitude with the addition of a parameter. The relationship between the additional parameter and the output voltage amplitude is analyzed in detail. Experimental results verify that the improved WPWM exhibits output voltage control in addition to all the merits of the WPWM technique.