• Title/Summary/Keyword: torque loss

Search Result 329, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Robust Fault-Tolerant Control for a Robot System Anticipating Joint Failures in the Presence of Uncertainties (불확실성의 존재에서 관절 고장을 가지는 로봇 시스템에 대한 강인한 내고장 제어)

  • 신진호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.755-767
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a robust fault-tolerant control framework for robot manipulators to maintain the required performance and achieve task completion in the presence of both partial joint failures and complete joint failures and uncertainties. In the case of a complete joint failure or free-swinging joint failure causing the complete loss of torque on a joint, a fully-actuated robot manipulator can be viewed as an underactuated robot manipulator. To detect and identify a complete actuator failure, an on-line fault detection operation is also presented. The proposed fault-tolerant control system contains a robust adaptive controller overcoming partial joint failures based on robust adaptive control methodology, an on-line fault detector detecting and identifying complete joint failures, and a robust adaptive controller overcoming partial and complete joint failures, and so eventually it can face and overcome joint failures and uncertainties. Numerical simulations are conducted to validate the proposed robust fault-tolerant control scheme.

Performance Evaluation and Comparison of Conventional 12/8 and Novel 6/5 Switched Reluctance Motors (기존 12/8 및 새로운 6/5 SRM의 성능분석 및 비교)

  • Xu, Zhenyao;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.517-518
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel 6/5 switched reluctance motor (SRM) with segmental rotor is proposed for vehicle cooling fan application. Unlike conventional SRMs, the proposed motor adopts hybrid stator poles and segmental rotor structures, thereby making the motor operate in short flux paths and parts of the flux paths magnetically isolated between the phases. Therefore, compared with conventional SRMs, the proposed structure could improve the output torque density and reduce the core loss, thereby improving the electric utilization of the motor. To verify the proposed structure, the performance of the proposed structure is evaluated. Meanwhile, a conventional 12/8 SRM which has been used for vehicle cooling fan application is also evaluated. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed SRM is demonstrated by the simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

Efficiency Optimization Control of Induction Motor System using Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기 시스템의 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa;Park, Gi-Tae;Lee, Hong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.50 no.7
    • /
    • pp.318-324
    • /
    • 2001
  • Efficiency optimization of an indirect vector controlled induction motor drive is proposed. The loss models are used in the validation of the fuzzy logic based on-line efficiency optimization control. At steady state, the fuzzy controller adaptively changes the excitation current on the basis of measured input power, until the maximum efficiency point is reached. The pulsating torque, due to flux reduction, has been compensated by an ingenious feedforward scheme. During transient state, rated flux is established to get the best transient response. Through a comprehensive simulation study, the results confirmed the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

A Study on the Performance Characteristics According to the Compression Ratio of Spark Ignition Engine Fuelled with Coal Oil (Coal Oil을 사용한 스파크 점화기관의 압축비 변화에 따른 엔진 성능에 관한 연구)

  • HAN, SUNG BIN;CHUNG, YON JONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-230
    • /
    • 2017
  • Coal oil is widely used as a home heating fuel for portable and installed coal oil heaters. Today, Coal oil is widely used as fuel for jet engines and some rocket engines in several grades. This paper describes the performance characteristics according to the compression ratio of spark ignition engine fuelled with coal oil. As a result, the following knowledge is obtained: As the compression ratio is decreased, there is an increase in torque, indicated mean effective pressure (IMEP), heat release rate, and brake thermal efficiency. Higher compression ratio of the engine decreases the ignition delay period, combustion period, and cooling loss.

Prediction of Machine Tool's Energy Consumption during the Cutting Process (공작기계의 절삭공정 소비 에너지 예측기술)

  • Lee, Chan-Hong;Hwang, Jooho;Heo, Segon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.329-337
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a simulation based estimation method of energy consumption of the spindle and feed drives for the NC machine tool during the cutting process is proposed. To predict energy consumption of the feed drive system, position, velocity, acceleration and jerk of the table are analyzed based on NC data and then the power and energy are calculated considering friction force and mass of the stages. Energy consumption of the spindle is estimated based on models from acceleration motion of rotating parts, friction torque and power loss of motors. Moreover, simulation models of cutting power and energy for the material removal along the NC tool paths are proposed.

Mixing Augmentation of Transverse Injection of Fuel in SCRamjet Engine (스크램제트엔진 연료수직분사의 혼합특성 개선에 관한 수치연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-129
    • /
    • 1999
  • A method for the mixing augmentation of the transverse injection of fuel in a Scramjet combustor is suggested. Based on the fact that the main factor controlling the mixing characteristics in transverse injection is the effective back-pressure (the pressure around the injection hole) it is tried to make a flow expansion near the injection port in order to reduce effective back-pressure. A three dimensional Navier-Stokes code adopting the upwind method of Roe#s flux difference splitting scheme is used. The k-w SST turbulence model turbulence model is used to calculate the turbulent viscosity. It is shown that the reducing of the effective back-pressure make it possible to increase the penetration distance and to increase the mixing rate without excessive losses of stagnation pressure. Also, it is shown that the streamwise vorticity generated by baroclinic torque has great influences on the mixing process.

  • PDF

Development of Integrated Valve Train System Design Program (밸브트레인 시스템 통합 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 조명래;김지운;오대윤;김지영;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1364-1369
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper introduces the development of the analysis and design program of valve train system. In order to verify the stability of design and improve the performance of system efficiently, it is required that integrated and interactive simulation program. The presented program is developed in the base of the object-oriented, capsulation, modulization, OLE (objected linking and embedding) and various design theory. It contains the expandability and flexibility of the structure. In addition to that, it is programmed to make the convenient user interface by using the visualization programming. This program can support the modification of the valve element as well as the development of the valve train system in the beginning of design. It is expected to save the cost and time for the design of valve train system.

Statistical Analysis of Main Factors With Affecting the Physical Properties of Rubber Compounds (고무조성물의 물리적 성질에 영향을 미치는 주요인자에 대한 통계학적 해석)

  • Lee, Seag;Park, Nam-Cook
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-28
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study have Investigated the effect of various factors related to the physical properties of vulcanizated rubber compounds. rubber type, carbon black type and carbon black loading were selected as main factors and evaluation were tested by tables of orthogonal arrays with 3 factors and 3 levels. rubber types have affected cure time, tensile strength, and $T_g$ as main factor and carbon black loading have affected viscosity, scorch time, maximum torque, hardness, 300% modulus, rebound, heat build-up, $0\;&\;60^{\circ}C$ tangent delta, PICO and CUT/CHIP loss as main factor but the effects of carbon black type have affected only bound rubber content.

  • PDF

A Study of the Effects of Ceramic Tappet Shim Surface Roughness on the Friction Characteristics in the Valve Train System (세라믹 태핏심 표면 거칠기에 따른 엔진 밸브트레인계의 마찰 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김승철;박형준;강경필;오대윤;최재권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.115-123
    • /
    • 1998
  • A $Si_3N_4$ tappet shim was devdoped in a direct OHC engine for the friction reduction of valve train system that contributes significantly to the engine friction in real driving condition. For commercializing $Si_3N_4$ tappet shim, it is important to reduce the machining cost. Therefore we analytically and experimentally figure out the optimum condition. Using ceramic tappet shims machined with different surface roughness, the effects of roughness on the friction loss were analyzed in view of the lubrication behavior. From this results it is shown that the friction torque of valve train system quickly drops at a certain surface roughness of ceramic tappet shim and its value remains constant despite further smoothing.

  • PDF

Establishment of Performance Tests Methods of Universal Motors Using PC-Based Virtval Instrumentation System (PC 기반 가상계측시스템에 의한 유니버설 모터 성능 시험법 확립)

  • 이성호;장석명;김영관;김덕진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.3
    • /
    • pp.116-123
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with an experimental study for on-line monitoring the performance of a universal motor for vacuum cleaner. Performance tests are conducted on the PC-based virtual instrumentation system designed using the graphical programming language LabVIEW. The proposed monitoring system is capable of performing real time measurement functions, including data acquisition, display, and analyses in the time and frequency domains, as well as data archiving. The measured mechanical and iron loss, voltage, current, input power, power factor, torque, and efficiency characteristics are presented as function of speed.