• Title/Summary/Keyword: torque estimation

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Optimal Excitation Trajectories for the Dynamic Parameter Identification of Industrial Robots by Using Combined Model (통합모델과 최적 경로설계를 통한 산업용 로봇 동적 매개변수 규명)

  • Park, K.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2008
  • This paper discusses the advantages of using Fourier-based periodic excitation and of combining internal and external models in dynamic robot parameter identification. Internal models relate the joint torques or forces with the motion of the robot; external models relate the reaction forces and torques on the bedplate with the motion data. This combined model allows to combine joint torque/force and reaction torque/force measurements in one parameter estimation scheme. This combined model estimation will yield more accurate parameter estimates, and consequently better predictions of actuator torque, which is shown by means of a simulated experiment on a CRS A465 industrial robot.

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A Study on Endurance Estimation of 3D Sprag Type Ultra Precision Reverse-Locking Clutches under Contact Condition (접촉상태에 있는 의 초정밀 역전방지클러치의 3D SPRAG TYPE 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이상범;서정세;이석순;이태선;최중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1429-1433
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    • 2004
  • Recently, a dangerous event occurred at the field industry and mechanical system. At developed by SUNGGOK corp. a R-L clutches of a small and high capacity serves safety device from a variety environment of mechanical system, it permits transmission of driving torque form input to output shaft in both directions of rotation, but restrains any feedback torque of the driven load from rotating the output shaft in either direction. This study was carried out to demonstrate through finite element methode and durability estimation for safety of the R-L clutches without sliding during the engagement process. As results, we organized about endurance test methode when applied rated torque.

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Torque Ripple Minimization in a PM Synchronous Motor with Back EMF Estimation (역기전력 추정에 의한 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 토오크 리플의 저감화)

  • Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Bae, Jung-Do;Chung, Se-Kyo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1167-1171
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    • 1992
  • A predictive current control in the synchronous reference frame with the back EMF estimation using the previous voltages and currents is proposed. To reduce the torque ripple produced by harmonics in the air gap flux, the q-axis current is compensated using the estimated torque constant. The effectiveness of the proposed control is compared to the conventional control scheme through the simulation.

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Adaptive Feedback Linearization Control Based on Stator Fluxes Model for Induction Motors

  • Jeon, Seok-Ho;Park, Jin-Young
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an adaptive feedback linearization control scheme for induction motors using stator fluxes. By using stator flukes as states, overparameterization is prevented and control inputs can be determined straightforwardly unlike in existing schemes. This approach leads to the decrease of the relative degree for the flux modulus and thus yields a simpler control algorithm than the prior results. In this paper. adaptation schemes are suggested to compensate for the variations of stator resistance. rotor resistance and load torque. In particular, the adaptation to the variation of stator resistance with a feedback linearization control is a new trial. In addition, to improve the convergence of rotor resistance estimation, the differences between stator currents and its estimates are used for the parameter adaptation. The simulations show that torque and flux are controlled independently and that the estimates of stator resistance, rotor resistance, and load torque converge to their true values. Actual experiments on a 3.7㎾ induction motor verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on Endurance Estimation of ultra Precision Reverse-Locking Clutches under Contact Condition (접촉상태에 있는 초정밀 역전방지클러치의 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Jeong Se;Lee Seok Soon;Lee Tae Sun;Choi Jung Hoan;Lee Sang Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2005
  • A dangerous event occurred at the field industry and mechanical system. At developed by SUNGGOKNANOTECH corp. a R-L clutches of a small and high capacity serves safety device from a variety environment of mechanical system, it permits transmission of driving torque from input to output shaft in both directions of rotation, but restrains any feedback torque of the driven load from rotating the output shaft in either direction. This study was carried out to demonstrate through finite element method and durability estimation for safety of the R-L clutches without sliding during the engagement process. As results, we organized about endurance test method when applied rated torque.

A Study on the Speed-based Active Compensation of the Kiss-Point of Dry-type Clutch Equipped with Automated Manual Transmission (자동화 수동변속기용 건식클러치의 속도기반 Kiss-Point 능동 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Bum;Lim, Wonsik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2016
  • Clutch torque control is the key to the ride comfort improvement of a vehicle equipped with AMT (automated manual transmission). For such control, the torque transfer starting point, known as the "kiss point," should be indicated or at least estimated to compensate for the clutch torque. The kiss point changes due to wear, high temperature, and fatigue; as such, it should be estimated while the vehicle is being driven. In this study, the method of kiss point active estimation for an AMT vehicle with a dry-type clutch was devised. The kiss point is learned while the engine is in an idle state and while the transmission is at a neutral gear position. It is determined when the input shaft of the transmission starts to rotate by slowly engaging the clutch. The noise of the shaft speed signal during the slow engagement process is filtered for accurate control. The kiss point estimation at various clutch engagement speeds was analyzed via a vehicle test.

Design of Force Estimator Based on Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기에 기반을 둔 힘 추정기 설계)

  • 엄광식;서일홍
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.1140-1146
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a force estimation method is proposed for force control without force sensor. For this , a disturbance observer is applied to each joint of an {{{{ { n}_{ } }}}} degrees of freedom manipulator to obtain a simple equivalent robot dynamics(SERD) being represented as an n independent double integrator system. To estimate the output of disturbance observer due to internal torque, the disturbance observer output estimator(DOOE) is designed, where uncertain parameters of the robot manipulator are adjusted by the gradient method to minimize the performance index which is defined as the quadratic form of the error signal between the output of disturbance observer and that of DOOE. when the external force is exerted, the external force is estimated by the difference between the output of disturbance observer and DOOE, since output of disturbance observer includes the external torque signal as well as the internal torque estimated by the output of DOOE. And then, a force controller is designed for force feedback control employing the estimated force signal. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed force estimation method, several numerical examples and experimental results are illustrated for the 2-axis direct drive robot manipulator.

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Evaluation of the Identification method of Joint Mechanical Properties Using Isokinetic Movement (등속운동을 이용한 관절계 역학적 특성치 정량화 방법의 유용성 평가)

  • 이창한;허지운;김철승;엄광문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1190-1193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the possibility of identifying joint damping property through commercially available isokinetic ergometer (BIODEX). The proposed method is to estimate the damping torque of the knee joint from the difference between the external joint torque for maintaining isokinetic movement and the gravity torque of the lower leg. The damping torque was estimated at various joint angular velocities, from which the damping property would be derived. Measurement setup was composed of the BIODEX system with an external force sensor and Labview system. Matlab was used in the analysis of the damping property. The experimental result showed that the small variation in angular velocity due to acceleration and deceleration of the crank arm resulted in greater change of inertial torque than the damping torque, so that the estimation of damping property from the isokinetic movement is difficult.

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